Từ điển đơn ngữ
Tiếng Anh

Harsh

hɑrʃ
Phổ Biến
~ 4100
~ 4100
Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000. Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.

Harsh -

Severe or strict in manner or attitude

Ví dụ: The teacher's harsh criticism made the students feel discouraged.
Sử dụng: formalBối cảnh: academic or professional settings
Ghi chú: Used to describe someone who is overly critical or stern

Unpleasantly rough or jarring to the senses

Ví dụ: The harsh winter wind cut through their jackets.
Sử dụng: neutralBối cảnh: describing weather or environmental conditions
Ghi chú: Refers to something that is physically uncomfortable or abrasive

Unpleasantly loud and grating

Ví dụ: The harsh sound of the alarm clock woke him up abruptly.
Sử dụng: neutralBối cảnh: describing sounds or noises
Ghi chú: Can also refer to something that is piercing or shrill

Unkind, cruel, or brutal

Ví dụ: His harsh words left her feeling hurt and upset.
Sử dụng: neutralBối cảnh: interpersonal relationships or conflicts
Ghi chú: Used to describe actions or words that cause emotional pain

Từ đồng nghĩa của Harsh

severe

Severe means very harsh or strict in manner or attitude.
Ví dụ: The severe punishment for the crime shocked everyone.
Ghi chú: While both 'harsh' and 'severe' can indicate a high level of intensity, 'severe' often implies a more serious or extreme situation.

stern

Stern refers to being serious and strict, especially in a way that is not friendly.
Ví dụ: The teacher gave a stern warning to the misbehaving students.
Ghi chú: While both 'harsh' and 'stern' suggest a strict or serious approach, 'stern' can also imply a sense of authority or disapproval.

rigorous

Rigorous means extremely thorough, strict, or demanding.
Ví dụ: The company has rigorous quality control procedures in place.
Ghi chú: While 'harsh' can imply a lack of consideration for feelings, 'rigorous' focuses more on being thorough and demanding in a systematic way.

austere

Austere describes something that is simple, plain, and without any decorations, often suggesting a strict or severe way of living.
Ví dụ: The austere living conditions in the refugee camp were challenging.
Ghi chú: While 'harsh' can refer to a rough or unpleasant manner, 'austere' specifically relates to simplicity and lack of luxury or comfort.

Cách diễn đạt và cụm từ thông dụng của Harsh

harsh criticism

Strong and severe disapproval or judgment towards someone or something.
Ví dụ: He received harsh criticism for his performance in the play.
Ghi chú: The word 'harsh' on its own describes something rough or severe, while 'harsh criticism' specifically refers to severe disapproval.

harsh reality

A difficult, unpleasant, or unyielding truth or fact that cannot be avoided.
Ví dụ: Facing the harsh reality of unemployment, she started looking for new job opportunities.
Ghi chú: While 'harsh' generally means severe, 'harsh reality' emphasizes the tough and unchangeable nature of a situation.

harsh conditions

Difficult, severe, or unfavorable circumstances under which something has to function or survive.
Ví dụ: The farmers struggled to grow crops in the harsh conditions of the desert.
Ghi chú: Refers to the tough circumstances or environment in which something operates, emphasizing the challenging nature of the conditions.

harsh words

Cruel, unkind, or severe language that can hurt or offend someone.
Ví dụ: After the argument, she regretted using such harsh words towards her friend.
Ghi chú: While 'harsh' alone denotes roughness, 'harsh words' specifically highlights the impact of unkind or cruel language.

harsh treatment

Severe or cruel behavior towards someone, often involving mistreatment or abuse.
Ví dụ: The prisoners complained about the harsh treatment they received from the guards.
Ghi chú: Refers to the severe and often unfair actions taken against someone, emphasizing the mistreatment aspect of the behavior.

harsh environment

An extremely challenging or hostile natural setting that is difficult to live or operate in.
Ví dụ: Polar bears have adapted to survive in the harsh environment of the Arctic.
Ghi chú: Describes an environment that is particularly tough, emphasizing the difficulty of living or functioning in such conditions.

harsh discipline

Strict, severe, or punitive methods used to control or correct behavior.
Ví dụ: Some parents believe in using harsh discipline to teach their children right from wrong.
Ghi chú: Refers to the strict and severe methods used to discipline someone, often implying a punitive or punishing approach.

Các cách diễn đạt hàng ngày (lóng) của Harsh

Rough

Rough is used to describe something unpleasant or harsh, especially in terms of language or behavior.
Ví dụ: His words were a bit rough, but he meant well.
Ghi chú: While 'rough' and 'harsh' can both describe something unpleasant, 'rough' often implies a lack of refinement or gentleness.

Brutal

Brutal is used to emphasize extreme harshness, severity, or violence.
Ví dụ: The competition was brutal, but he managed to come out on top.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'harsh', 'brutal' carries a stronger connotation of violence or extreme severity.

Tough

Tough can describe situations or decisions that are difficult, challenging, or harsh in nature.
Ví dụ: She had to make some tough decisions to survive in the industry.
Ghi chú: While 'tough' can overlap with 'harsh' in meaning, it often implies resilience or strength in dealing with challenges.

Cruel

Cruel describes actions or words that are deliberately unkind, harsh, or causing suffering.
Ví dụ: It was cruel of him to make fun of her like that.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'harsh', 'cruel' emphasizes a deliberate intent to cause harm or suffering.

Savage

Savage is used to describe something extremely harsh, brutal, or cutting, often in a humorous or exaggerated way.
Ví dụ: The comments she made were absolutely savage.
Ghi chú: In comparison to 'harsh', 'savage' often conveys a more intense, sometimes humorous, form of criticism or behavior.

Cutthroat

Cutthroat describes a harsh, ruthless, and fiercely competitive environment or situation.
Ví dụ: The corporate world can be very cutthroat, with everyone fighting to get ahead.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'harsh', 'cutthroat' specifically emphasizes the fierce competition and ruthless nature of a situation.

Harsh - Ví dụ

The punishment was harsh.
She spoke in a harsh tone.
The reality of the situation was harsh.

Ngữ pháp của Harsh

Harsh - Tính từ (Adjective) / Tính từ (Adjective)
Từ gốc: harsh
Chia động từ
Tính từ, so sánh (Adjective, comparative): harsher
Tính từ, so sánh nhất (Adjective, superlative): harshest
Tính từ (Adjective): harsh
Âm tiết, Phân cách và Trọng âm
harsh chứa 1 âm tiết: harsh
Phiên âm ngữ âm: ˈhärsh
harsh , ˈhärsh (Âm tiết màu đỏ là trọng âm)

Harsh - Tầm quan trọng và tần suất sử dụng

Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000.
harsh: ~ 4100 (Phổ Biến).
Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.
Vocafy, học tiếng hiệu quả
Vocafy, học tiếng hiệu quả
Vocafy giúp bạn khám phá, sắp xếp và học các từ và cụm từ mới một cách dễ dàng. Xây dựng bộ sưu tập từ vựng cá nhân hóa và luyện tập mọi lúc, mọi nơi.