Nothing 的含义在中文中

“Nothing”在日常英语中的使用非常广泛。它通常表示“没有东西”或“无事”，可以用在多种情境中。

使用场景

表示缺乏或不存在：
- 例句：There is nothing in the box.（盒子里没有东西。）
- 例句：I have nothing to say.（我没有什么要说的。）
表示无关紧要：
- 例句：It’s nothing to worry about.（这没什么好担心的。）
- 例句：That’s nothing special.（那没什么特别的。）
在否定句中：
- 例句：I did nothing wrong.（我没有做错任何事。）
- 例句：Nothing happened yesterday.（昨天没有发生任何事。）
作为回答：
- 例句：What are you doing? Nothing.（你在做什么？没什么。）
在口语中：
- 例句：I got nothing.（我没有什么。）
- 例句：Nothing matters.（没有什么重要。）

常用短语和表达

Nothing much：表示“没什么特别的”。
- 例句：What’s up? Nothing much.（怎么了？没什么特别的。）
Nothing to lose：表示“没有损失”或“无所畏惧”。
- 例句：You have nothing to lose.（你没有什么好失去的。）
Nothing more：表示“没有更多”。
- 例句：I have nothing more to add.（我没有更多要补充的。）

使用的正式与非正式场合

“Nothing”通常用于非正式场合，如日常对话和朋友之间的交流。在正式场合中，可能会使用更复杂的句子或替代词，但“nothing”依然可以适用。

常见错误

与“anything”混淆：在否定句中，常常将“anything”与“nothing”混淆。应注意在否定句中使用“nothing”，而在疑问句或肯定句中使用“anything”。
- 错误示例：I don’t have anything to eat.（应为：I have nothing to eat.）
语法错误：在主语为“nothing”时，动词应使用单数形式。
- 错误示例：Nothing were wrong.（应为：Nothing was wrong.）

发音细节

“Nothing”的发音为/ˈnʌθɪŋ/，重音在第一个音节。注意“th”的发音为浊音，类似于汉语拼音中的“思”。

语法与词源

“Nothing”是由“no”和“thing”组合而成，表示“没有的东西”。它在句子中通常作为名词使用。

Nothing 的含义在中文中

没有任何事物

例子:

There is nothing in the box.

盒子里没有任何东西。

I have nothing to say.

我没有什么可说的。

使用: informal语境: Used to indicate the absence of items, ideas, or information.

笔记: This is the most common usage of 'nothing,' indicating a complete lack of something.

无关紧要

例子:

It’s nothing to worry about.

这没什么好担心的。

It was nothing special.

那并没有什么特别之处。

使用: informal语境: Used to downplay the significance of something.

笔记: In this context, 'nothing' suggests that the subject is unimportant or trivial.

虚无

例子:

He feels like he is nothing.

他觉得自己毫无价值。

In the end, we are all nothing.

最后，我们都是虚无的。

使用: formal语境: Used in philosophical or existential discussions.

笔记: This meaning often relates to feelings of insignificance or existential thoughts.

没有人

例子:

No one is here; nothing is happening.

这里没有人，什么事都没有发生。

Nothing is going on in the meeting.

会议上什么事都没有。

使用: informal语境: Used to describe a lack of activity or presence.

笔记: This usage emphasizes the absence of people or events.

微不足道

例子:

His contribution was nothing compared to the others.

与其他人相比，他的贡献微不足道。

For her, this amount of money is nothing.

对她来说，这笔钱微不足道。

使用: formal/informal语境: Used to express that something is insignificant when compared to something else.

笔记: This usage helps to emphasize relative importance or value.

Nothing的同义词

Nothing

The absence of anything; not anything.

例子: I have nothing to say.

笔记:

Nil

Meaning zero or nothing; often used in formal contexts.

例子: The chances of success were nil.

笔记: Formal synonym for nothing.

Zero

The numerical value 0; nothing at all.

例子: He scored zero points in the game.

笔记: Specifically refers to the numerical value of zero.

Zilch

Slang term meaning nothing at all; absolutely nothing.

例子: I know zilch about cars.

笔记: Informal and more emphatic synonym for nothing.

Nada

Informal term meaning nothing; often used in casual conversation.

例子: There's nada left in the fridge.

笔记: Informal synonym for nothing.

Nothing的表达方式，常用短语

Nothing but

This phrase means only or just. It emphasizes the singular quality of something.

例子: She is nothing but trouble.

笔记: The addition of 'but' changes the meaning to emphasize the singular nature of what follows.

Nothing to write home about

This idiom means not particularly exciting or impressive.

例子: The movie was okay, but nothing to write home about.

笔记: The idiom conveys a sense of mediocrity or lack of standout qualities.

Nothing doing

This phrase means absolutely not or refusing to do something.

例子: I asked for a raise, but my boss said, 'Nothing doing.'

笔记: It is a direct and firm way of rejecting a request or suggestion.

Nothing ventured, nothing gained

This saying means you can't achieve anything if you don't take risks.

例子: I'm not sure if I should apply for that job. Well, nothing ventured, nothing gained.

笔记: It conveys the idea that without trying new things or taking risks, you won't achieve anything.

Next to nothing

This phrase means almost nothing or very little.

例子: I paid next to nothing for this shirt at the thrift store.

笔记: It emphasizes the extremely low value or cost of something.

Nothing but the best

This expression means only the very best or highest quality.

例子: She deserves nothing but the best in life.

笔记: It emphasizes the exclusivity and superiority of the best option.

There's nothing to it

This phrase means something is very easy or simple to do.

例子: Learning to ride a bike is easy. There's nothing to it.

笔记: It conveys a sense of simplicity and lack of difficulty in performing a task.

Nothing的日常（俚语）表达

Squat

Squat means nothing at all or absolutely nothing.

例子: I've been waiting for hours and got squat in return.

笔记: Squat is often used in informal contexts to emphasize the lack of something.

Jack

Jack is slang for nothing, especially when emphasizing a lack or insufficiency.

例子: You're offering me jack, that's not enough for the job.

笔记: Jack is more direct and slightly more informal than 'nothing'.

Zip

Zip means absolutely nothing or zero.

例子: After all that effort, I got zip in return.

笔记: Zip carries a sense of disappointment or frustration about receiving nothing.

Bupkis

Bupkis, from Yiddish, is used to mean absolutely nothing or a total failure.

例子: I worked hard, but all I got was bupkis.

笔记: Bupkis is more colorful and expressive than 'nothing', conveying a stronger sense of disappointment.

Sod all

Sod all is British slang for absolutely nothing or very little, especially in terms of payment.

例子: I did all the work, and they paid me sod all.

笔记: Sod all is primarily used in British English and is more informal and direct than 'nothing'.

Nothing - 例子

I have nothing to say.

我没有什么好说的。

She felt nothing but sadness.

她感到的只有悲伤。

He has no interest in anything.

他对任何事情都没有兴趣。

Nothing的语法

Nothing - 代词 (Pronoun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)

词元: nothing

变位

名词，复数 (Noun, plural): nothings

名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): nothing

音节、划分和重音

Nothing 包含2个音节: noth • ing

音标: ˈnə-thiŋ

noth ing , ˈnə thiŋ (红色音节是重读的)

Nothing - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。数字越小，词语使用频率越高。最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。

Nothing: 200 - 300 (极其常见).

这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

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