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Loss

lɔs
极其常见
600 - 700
600-700, 极其常见
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
损失, 失去, 丧失, 失败

“Loss” 在日常英语中的使用非常广泛，涵盖了多种情境。以下是对“loss”的详细描述，包括常见用法、例句和相关信息。

用法及例句

  1. 经济损失
    在商业和经济领域，“loss”通常指财务上的损失。
    例句：The company reported a loss of $1 million this quarter.
    （公司报告本季度亏损100万美元。）

  2. 情感损失
    “loss”也可以指失去亲人或朋友带来的情感痛苦。
    例句：She felt a deep sense of loss after her grandmother passed away.
    （她在祖母去世后感到深深的失落。）

  3. 物品损失
    失去某个物品或财产时也会使用“loss”。
    例句：He reported the loss of his wallet to the police.
    （他向警方报告了钱包的丢失。）

  4. 比赛失利
    在体育比赛中，“loss”指的是失败或输掉比赛。
    例句：Their loss in the finals was disappointing.
    （他们在决赛中的失利令人失望。）

常用短语

  • suffer a loss：遭受损失
    例句：The business suffered a loss due to the pandemic.
    （由于疫情，企业遭受了损失。）

  • take a loss：承受损失
    例句：Investors may have to take a loss on their stocks.
    （投资者可能不得不承受股票的损失。）

语境

“loss”可以在正式和非正式的场合中使用。在商业报告、新闻报道和个人叙述中都常见其使用。

常见错误

  • 混淆“loss”和“lost”：
    “loss”是名词，表示损失；“lost”是动词的过去式，表示失去。
    例句错误：He felt loss when he lost his job. （应为：He felt a loss when he lost his job.）

相关词汇

  • 同义词：defeat（失败）、deprivation（剥夺）、setback（挫折）
  • 反义词：gain（收益）、win（胜利）、advantage（优势）

发音细节

“loss”的发音为/lɔs/，注意元音的发音，类似于“罗斯”。

语法与词源

“loss”是一个名词，源自古英语“los”，意为“失去”。在语法上，通常与“of”搭配使用，表示失去的对象。

Loss 的含义在中文中

损失

例子:
The company reported a significant loss this quarter.
该公司本季度报告了显著的损失。
He felt a deep sense of loss after his friend moved away.
在朋友搬走后，他感到深深的失落。
使用: formal语境: business, personal experiences
笔记: Used to describe financial or emotional losses.

失去

例子:
She was devastated by the loss of her grandmother.
她因失去奶奶而感到痛苦不已。
It's hard to cope with the loss of a loved one.
应对失去亲人的痛苦是很困难的。
使用: formal/informal语境: personal experiences, emotional discussions
笔记: Often used when referring to the emotional aspect of losing someone or something dear.

丧失

例子:
He faced the loss of his job due to company downsizing.
由于公司裁员，他面临失去工作的困境。
The athlete suffered a loss of stamina during the competition.
那位运动员在比赛中体力下降。
使用: formal语境: employment, sports
笔记: Usually used in contexts involving diminishing capacity or status.

失败

例子:
The team suffered a loss in the championship game.
该队在冠军赛中遭遇失败。
His business was a loss from the very beginning.
他的生意从一开始就是失败的。
使用: formal/informal语境: sports, business
笔记: Commonly used in competitive contexts such as sports or business.

Loss的同义词

defeat

Defeat refers to being beaten in a competition or battle, resulting in a loss.
例子: The team suffered a crushing defeat in the final match.
笔记: Defeat specifically implies being overcome by an opponent.

failure

Failure indicates not achieving a desired goal or outcome, leading to a loss.
例子: The project ended in failure due to lack of funding.
笔记: Failure is more general and can encompass various types of losses, not just in competitions.

deficiency

Deficiency refers to a lack or shortage of something necessary, resulting in a loss.
例子: The deficiency of essential nutrients led to health problems.
笔记: Deficiency focuses on the insufficiency or inadequacy of something critical.

misfortune

Misfortune denotes an unfortunate event or circumstance that causes a loss.
例子: She faced one misfortune after another in her life.
笔记: Misfortune emphasizes the unlucky or adverse nature of the event.

deprivation

Deprivation signifies the act of being denied something essential or valuable, resulting in a loss.
例子: The deprivation of basic rights led to protests in the region.
笔记: Deprivation suggests a deliberate withholding or lack of access to something necessary.

Loss的表达方式，常用短语

Cut one's losses

To stop investing time or money in a failing project or situation to prevent further loss.
例子: I decided to cut my losses and sell the stock before it dropped further in value.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the action of stopping losses before they worsen.

At a loss

To be unable to understand or explain something, to feel confused or uncertain.
例子: She was at a loss for words when she heard the news.
笔记: This phrase conveys a state of confusion or being unable to find an explanation.

Bitter pill to swallow

A difficult or unpleasant situation that is hard to accept.
例子: Losing the championship was a bitter pill to swallow for the team.
笔记: This phrase refers to a tough situation that is hard to come to terms with, similar to a bitter experience of loss.

Take a loss

To accept a financial loss on something, to sell at a lower price than paid for.
例子: The company had to take a loss on that product line due to declining sales.
笔记: This phrase specifically relates to accepting a financial loss in a business or investment context.

Loss leader

A product sold at a loss to attract customers who are likely to buy other, more profitable products.
例子: The store offered the TV as a loss leader to attract customers to buy other higher-priced items.
笔记: This phrase denotes a strategic pricing tactic rather than a literal loss, aiming to generate overall profit.

Cut your losses and run

To quickly stop participating in a losing situation and leave before it gets worse.
例子: Realizing the project was doomed, they decided to cut their losses and run before investing more time.
笔记: Similar to 'cut one's losses,' this phrase adds the element of swiftly leaving a situation to minimize further losses.

Loss of face

To experience a decrease in one's reputation or standing due to a mistake or failure.
例子: His mistake in front of the client caused a loss of face for the company.
笔记: This phrase focuses on the social or professional consequences of a failure rather than just a financial loss.

Loss of appetite

A reduced desire to eat, often due to emotional or physical reasons.
例子: The stress from work led to a loss of appetite for Mary.
笔记: This phrase refers to a decrease in the desire to eat, typically caused by factors other than financial loss.

Loss的日常（俚语）表达

Blow a lot of smoke

To exaggerate or boast about something, especially future success or abilities, which ultimately results in failure or a loss.
例子: He blew a lot of smoke about how much he was going to win, but in the end, he suffered a big loss.
笔记: This slang term reflects a sense of overconfidence or deception that leads to disappointment or failure.

Take a hit

To experience a significant loss, setback, or negative impact, especially in business or finance.
例子: Our company took a big hit in the market last quarter due to a decrease in sales.
笔记: This term is more informal and vivid than simply saying 'experience a loss,' conveying a sense of immediacy and impact.

Go belly up

To fail or collapse, often leading to financial ruin or loss.
例子: Their project went belly up when they failed to meet the deadline, resulting in a financial loss for the company.
笔记: While 'go belly up' refers specifically to failure or collapse, it implies a more dramatic and irreversible loss compared to the general term 'fail.'

Down the drain

Wasted or lost, especially in terms of effort, time, or resources, resulting in a negative outcome or loss.
例子: All their hard work seemed to go down the drain when they suffered a major loss in the final stages of the project.
笔记: This slang term emphasizes the sense of loss in a futile or fruitless manner, depicting a feeling of disappointment or regret.

Eat crow

To admit a mistake, often with humiliation or embarrassment, especially after experiencing a loss or failure.
例子: After his investment turned out to be a loss, he had to eat crow and admit he was wrong.
笔记: This term carries a sense of humility or embarrassment in facing the consequences of one's actions, particularly in admitting defeat or error.

Go south

To deteriorate or turn for the worse, especially leading to a negative outcome or loss.
例子: Everything was going well until the deal suddenly went south, resulting in a significant financial loss.
笔记: This slang term suggests a sudden and unexpected turn towards a negative direction or outcome, often resulting in a loss or failure.

Take a beating

To suffer a heavy defeat or substantial loss, especially in a competitive context.
例子: Our team took a real beating in the competition, ending up with a significant loss.
笔记: This term conveys a sense of being subjected to harsh criticism, intense competition, or significant financial loss, emphasizing the severity of the defeat.

Loss - 例子

The company suffered a huge loss last quarter.
公司在上个季度遭受了巨大的损失。
I feel a great loss after my best friend moved away.
我在我最好的朋友搬走后感到很大的失落。
The loss of his job was a big blow to his self-esteem.
他失去工作的事情对他的自尊心是一个很大的打击。

Loss的语法

Loss - 名词 (Noun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: loss
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): losses, loss
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): loss
音节、划分和重音
loss 包含1个音节: loss
音标: ˈlȯs
loss , ˈlȯs (红色音节是重读的)

Loss - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
loss: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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