Vocafy，高效语言学习 Vocafy，高效语言学习
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Keep

kip
极其常见
100 - 200
100-200, 极其常见
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
保持, 保留, 照顾, 遵守, 持有, 保存

“Keep” 是一个常用的英语动词，主要意思是“保持”或“继续拥有”。它在日常交流中广泛使用，适用于各种场合，包括正式和非正式场合。

使用场景

  1. 保持状态或条件

    • 例句：Please keep the room clean. （请保持房间干净。）
    • 适用人群：任何人，尤其是在家庭和工作环境中。

  2. 继续做某事

    • 例句：Keep studying for the exam. （继续学习以备考试。）
    • 适用人群：学生、职员等。

  3. 保留某物

    • 例句：You can keep the book after reading it. （你可以在读完后保留这本书。）
    • 适用人群：朋友之间、书店等。

  4. 遵守或维护

    • 例句：Keep your promises. （遵守你的承诺。）
    • 适用人群：在社交和职业关系中。

常用短语和表达

  • Keep in touch - 保持联系
    例句：Let’s keep in touch after graduation. （毕业后我们保持联系吧。）

  • Keep an eye on - 关注，留意
    例句：Can you keep an eye on my bag? （你能留意一下我的包吗？）

  • Keep it up - 继续保持
    例句：You are doing great, keep it up! （你做得很好，继续保持！）

常见错误

  • 混淆“keep”和“keep on”：
    “Keep”后面可以直接接动词的现在分词（如keep studying），而“keep on”通常用于强调继续做某事（如keep on studying）。

  • 与“let”混淆：
    “Let”表示允许，而“keep”表示保持或继续。

相关词汇

  • 同义词：retain（保留），maintain（维护），hold（保持）
  • 反义词：lose（失去），release（释放）

发音细节

“Keep”的发音为/kip/，注意元音发音清晰，尾音“p”要清楚发出。

语法与词源

“Keep” 是一个不规则动词，过去式为“kept”。它源自古英语“cepan”，意为“抓住、保持”。在现代英语中，广泛应用于各种语境中，具有多重含义。

Keep 的含义在中文中

保持

例子:
Please keep the noise down.
请保持安静。
She tries to keep her room tidy.
她努力保持自己的房间整洁。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when talking about maintaining a state or condition.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the act of sustaining or continuing something as it is.

保留

例子:
He decided to keep the old furniture.
他决定保留旧家具。
We should keep the original design of the building.
我们应该保留建筑的原始设计。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when referring to retaining or not discarding something.
笔记: This meaning often implies a choice to not change or get rid of something.

照顾

例子:
Can you keep the children while I am away?
你能在我不在的时候照顾孩子们吗？
She kept her grandmother during the summer.
她在夏天照顾她的祖母。
使用: informal语境: Used in contexts involving care or supervision.
笔记: This meaning indicates a responsibility for someone's well-being.

遵守

例子:
You need to keep the rules.
你需要遵守规则。
He always keeps his promises.
他总是遵守他的承诺。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when referring to adherence to laws, rules, or agreements.
笔记: This meaning highlights the importance of following guidelines or commitments.

持有

例子:
She keeps a diary.
她持有一本日记。
They keep a collection of stamps.
他们持有一套邮票收藏。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when referring to possession or ownership of items.
笔记: This meaning expresses the idea of having something in one's possession.

保存

例子:
Please keep this document safe.
请将这个文件保存好。
I keep my photos in a box.
我把我的照片保存放在一个盒子里。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when talking about storing or safeguarding items.
笔记: This meaning often involves the idea of protecting something from loss or damage.

Keep的同义词

Retain

To keep possession of something or continue to have something.
例子: He decided to retain the old furniture in the living room.
笔记: Retain implies holding onto something for a longer period or maintaining possession.

Maintain

To keep something in a particular state or condition.
例子: It is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
笔记: Maintain often refers to preserving or upholding a certain standard or condition.

Preserve

To protect or keep something in its original state or form.
例子: They used special techniques to preserve the ancient artifacts.
笔记: Preserve suggests protecting something from harm or decay to maintain its original state.

Conserve

To use something carefully or protect it from being used up or destroyed.
例子: We need to conserve water during the dry season.
笔记: Conserve often relates to the careful use or protection of resources to prevent waste or depletion.

Store

To keep something in a particular place for future use.
例子: She likes to store her winter clothes in vacuum-sealed bags.
笔记: Store specifically refers to keeping items in a designated place for safekeeping or organization.

Keep的表达方式，常用短语

Keep up

To continue at the same pace or level as before.
例子: I need to keep up with my studies to pass the exam.
笔记: This phrase implies maintaining a certain standard or rate of progress.

Keep in mind

To remember or consider something.
例子: Keep in mind that not everyone will agree with your opinions.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the act of remembering or being aware of something.

Keep on

To continue doing something without stopping.
例子: I will keep on practicing until I get better at playing the guitar.
笔记: This phrase suggests persistence in an action or behavior.

Keep it up

To continue doing something well or making progress.
例子: You're doing great in your new job - keep it up!
笔记: This phrase is used to encourage someone to maintain their current positive behavior or effort.

Keep away

To stay at a distance from someone or something.
例子: Keep away from the edge of the cliff for your safety.
笔记: This phrase indicates maintaining a physical separation or distance.

Keep to oneself

To stay private or not interact much with others.
例子: He tends to keep to himself at social gatherings.
笔记: This phrase suggests a preference for solitude or privacy.

Keep under wraps

To keep something secret or confidential.
例子: The company is keeping the new product launch under wraps until next month.
笔记: This phrase implies actively concealing information or plans from others.

Keep的日常（俚语）表达

Keep it real

This slang term means to be genuine, authentic, and honest in interactions.
例子: I always try to keep it real with my friends and never pretend to be someone I'm not.
笔记: While 'keep' generally refers to retaining or maintaining something, 'keep it real' focuses on being truthful and authentic.

Keep it chill

To keep things calm, relaxed, or low-key.
例子: Let's just keep it chill and relax this weekend.
笔记: In this context, 'keep it chill' suggests maintaining a relaxed atmosphere rather than actively preserving something.

Keep someone in check

To control or monitor someone's behavior, actions, or excesses.
例子: He always keeps me in check when I start getting too carried away.
笔记: Contrary to 'keep' meaning to hold onto or safeguard, 'keep someone in check' is about managing or regulating someone's behavior.

Keep it 100

To be completely honest, genuine, and real in all aspects.
例子: She always keeps it 100 with everyone, never sugarcoating the truth.
笔记: While 'keep' signifies retention or maintenance, 'keep it 100' emphasizes being straightforward and truthful.

Keep an eye on

To watch or monitor something closely for safety or security purposes.
例子: Could you keep an eye on my bag while I run to the restroom?
笔记: In this slang term, 'keep' denotes vigilance or surveillance rather than merely retaining or holding.

Keep it down

To lower the volume or intensity of sound or activity.
例子: Sorry for the noise, I'll keep it down from now on.
笔记: Rather than preserving or maintaining, 'keep it down' is about reducing or moderating noise.

Keep tabs on

To monitor, track, or keep oneself informed about something or someone.
例子: I like to keep tabs on my favorite team's performance throughout the season.
笔记: Unlike the general meaning of 'keep' as preserving, 'keep tabs on' implies actively staying updated or informed about a subject.

Keep - 例子

Can you keep a secret?
你能保守秘密吗？
It's important to keep your passport in a safe place.
把护照放在安全的地方是很重要的。
Keep the change!
零钱留着吧！

Keep的语法

Keep - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: keep
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): keeps, keep
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): keep
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): kept
动词，过去分词 (Verb, past participle): kept
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): keeping
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): keeps
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): keep
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): keep
音节、划分和重音
Keep 包含1个音节: keep
音标: ˈkēp
keep , ˈkēp (红色音节是重读的)

Keep - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Keep: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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