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0 英语 - 中文

Interrupt

ˌɪn(t)əˈrəpt
极其常见
800 - 900
800-900, 极其常见
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
打断, 中断, 插嘴, 干扰

“interrupt”这个词在日常英语中常用于表示打断某人的讲话或活动。它可以用于多种场合,包括正式和非正式的对话。

使用场景:

  1. 日常对话:在朋友或家人之间,当一个人正在说话时,另一个人可能会打断他。例如:

    • “请不要打断我,我还没说完。”(“Please don’t interrupt me, I’m not done speaking.”)
  2. 工作环境:在会议或工作讨论中,打断同事的发言可能被视为不礼貌,但有时为了澄清问题或提出建议是必要的。例如:

    • “我想打断一下,关于这个提案我有一个问题。”(“I’d like to interrupt for a moment; I have a question about this proposal.”)
  3. 媒体和表演:在电视节目或演讲中,主持人或观众可能会打断发言者。例如:

    • “对不起,我要打断一下,能否请您解释一下这个概念?”(“Sorry to interrupt, could you explain this concept?”)

常用短语:

  • “interrupt someone” (打断某人)
  • “interrupt a conversation” (打断一个对话)
  • “interrupt a meeting” (打断一个会议)

常见错误:

  • 使用“interrupt”时,注意不要将其与“interject”混淆。“Interject”通常指在对话中插入评论或意见,而“interrupt”则是打断某人的发言。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:break in, cut in, disturb
  • 反义词:allow to speak, let continue

发音细节:
“interrupt”的发音为 /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/。注意重音在第二音节上。

语法:
“interrupt”通常用作动词,可以与宾语连用,如“interrupt someone”或“interrupt something”。

词源:
“interrupt”源于拉丁语“interrumpere”,意为“打断”。

Interrupt 的含义在中文中

打断

例子:
Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking.
请不要在我说话时打断我。
He interrupted her presentation with a question.
他用一个问题打断了她的演讲。
使用: informal语境: Used in conversations or meetings when someone speaks over another person.
笔记: This meaning is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts when referring to someone breaking into another's speech.

中断

例子:
The power outage interrupted the movie.
停电中断了电影。
The meeting was interrupted by a fire alarm.
会议被火警警报中断了。
使用: formal语境: Used in technical or formal situations where a process or event is stopped suddenly.
笔记: This meaning often relates to services, processes, or events that are disrupted unexpectedly.

插嘴

例子:
It's rude to interrupt and insert your own opinions.
插嘴并插入自己的意见是无礼的。
She frequently interrupts during discussions.
她在讨论中经常插嘴。
使用: informal语境: Used in social contexts to describe someone who interjects their thoughts or opinions during a conversation.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the social etiquette of conversations and can be viewed negatively.

干扰

例子:
The noise from the construction site interrupted my concentration.
建筑工地的噪音干扰了我的注意力。
She felt that his constant texting interrupted their time together.
她觉得他不断发短信干扰了他们在一起的时间。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in both casual and formal contexts to describe distractions that affect focus or attention.
笔记: This meaning can apply to various forms of interference, not just verbal.

Interrupt的同义词

disrupt

To disrupt means to cause disorder or turmoil by interrupting a process or event.
例子: The loud noise disrupted the meeting.
笔记: Interrupt is more general and can refer to breaking the continuity of something, while disrupt specifically implies causing disorder or turmoil.

disturb

To disturb means to interfere with someone's peace, quiet, or concentration.
例子: Please do not disturb me while I'm working.
笔记: Interrupt is a broader term that can encompass disturbing someone but can also refer to breaking the continuity of an action or conversation.

interfere

To interfere means to get involved in a situation where one is not wanted or needed.
例子: I'm sorry to interfere, but I have a question.
笔记: Interrupt can refer to breaking the flow of something, while interfere specifically implies involvement where one is not welcome.

Interrupt的表达方式,常用短语

Cut in

To interrupt someone by starting to speak when it is not your turn.
例子: She cut in while I was speaking, so I couldn't finish my sentence.
笔记: This phrase implies a sudden or abrupt interruption.

Butt in

To interrupt a conversation or activity with unwanted input or intrusion.
例子: He always butts in with his opinions, even when they're not asked for.
笔记: This phrase carries a connotation of intrusive interruption.

Talk over

To interrupt by speaking while someone else is already speaking.
例子: I couldn't hear the presenter clearly because people kept talking over him.
笔记: This phrase suggests speaking simultaneously or loudly over someone.

Break in

To disrupt or interrupt something, usually a conversation or activity.
例子: The loud noise outside broke in on our conversation.
笔记: This phrase often implies an external disruption.

Interject

To interrupt a conversation briefly with a comment or remark.
例子: She interjected a comment about the upcoming project during the meeting.
笔记: This term is more formal and often used in professional settings.

Chime in

To interrupt or join a conversation by adding one's opinion or perspective.
例子: Feel free to chime in with your thoughts on the topic at any time.
笔记: This phrase suggests a welcome or invited interruption.

Barge in

To interrupt abruptly or rudely, often by entering a place without permission.
例子: He just barged in without knocking and interrupted our meeting.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes a rude or intrusive interruption.

Horn in

To interrupt or intrude into a situation where one is not welcome or invited.
例子: He tried to horn in on our discussion, but we politely asked him to wait.
笔记: This phrase implies an unwelcome intrusion into a conversation or activity.

Interrupt的日常(俚语)表达

Cut off

To stop someone from speaking or end a conversation abruptly.
例子: Sorry to cut you off, but I have to leave soon.
笔记: While 'interrupt' can be done politely, 'cut off' implies a more sudden or rude manner of stopping someone.

Jump in

To interject or join a conversation without waiting for a pause.
例子: Feel free to jump in if you have something to add to the discussion.
笔记: It suggests a more active and enthusiastic participation in a conversation rather than simply interrupting.

Bear in mind

To interject with a reminder or important information.
例子: Bear in mind, we have a deadline to meet.
笔记: It implies interrupting to provide valuable information or a necessary reminder.

Interpose

To interrupt a conversation or speech with a comment or question.
例子: May I interpose for a moment to clarify this point?
笔记: It is a more formal or literary way of describing interruption, often used in professional or academic settings.

Throw in

To interrupt with an opinion, comment, or suggestion.
例子: I'd like to throw in my two cents on this matter.
笔记: It suggests casually adding one's input into a conversation, often with a slightly informal tone.

Chip in

To interrupt in order to contribute something to the discussion.
例子: Can I chip in here with some additional information?
笔记: It implies interrupting to provide assistance, input, or help rather than just speaking without consideration for others.

Put in

To interrupt in order to make a statement or express an opinion.
例子: I'd like to put in a word about the upcoming event.
笔记: It suggests politely inserting oneself into a conversation to share relevant information or thoughts.

Interrupt - 例子

The phone call interrupted our conversation.
电话的响声打断了我们的谈话。
Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking.
The loud noise outside was a constant interruption to my work.

Interrupt的语法

Interrupt - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: interrupt
变位
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): interrupted
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): interrupting
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): interrupts
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): interrupt
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): interrupt
音节、划分和重音
interrupt 包含3个音节: in • ter • rupt
音标: ˌin-tə-ˈrəpt
in ter rupt , ˌin ˈrəpt (红色音节是重读的)

Interrupt - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
interrupt: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。