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Avoid
əˈvɔɪd
极其常见
800 - 900
800 - 900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
避免, 逃避, 回避

Avoid 的含义在中文中

“avoid” 是一个常用的英语动词，意思是“避免”或“逃避”。它在日常对话、书面交流和正式场合中都可以使用，适用于各种情境。

使用场景：

  1. 个人生活：人们常用“avoid”来表达避免某种行为或情况。例如：

    • I avoid eating junk food.（我避免吃垃圾食品。）
    • She avoids confrontation.（她避免冲突。）

  2. 工作环境：在工作中，员工可能会提到避免某些错误或问题。例如：

    • We should avoid making the same mistake.（我们应该避免犯同样的错误。）
    • The manager advised us to avoid distractions.（经理建议我们避免分心。）

  3. 社交场合：在社交互动中，人们可能会提到避免某些话题或人。例如：

    • He avoids talking about politics.（他避免谈论政治。）
    • They try to avoid negative people.（他们尽量避免消极的人。）

常用短语和表达：

  • avoid doing something（避免做某事）
  • avoid contact（避免接触）
  • avoid problems（避免问题）
  • avoid eye contact（避免眼神接触）

正式与非正式使用：
“avoid”可以在正式和非正式场合中使用，但在正式文件或报告中更常见。

常见错误：

  1. 误用时态：使用“avoid”时，确保动词形式与主语一致。例如，避免使用“avoids”与复数主语。
  2. 与介词的搭配：注意“avoid”后面通常直接跟动词的-ing形式，而不是“to + 动词原形”。

相关词汇：

  • 同义词：prevent（预防）、elude（逃避）、steer clear of（避开）
  • 反义词：embrace（接受）、encounter（遭遇）

发音细节：
“avoid”的发音为 /əˈvɔɪd/。注意重音在第二个音节“void”上。

语法与词源：
“avoid”源自拉丁语“avodare”，意为“转身离开”。在语法上，它通常用作及物动词，后接名词或动词的-ing形式。

Avoid 的含义在中文中

避免

例子:
I try to avoid eating junk food.
我尽量避免吃垃圾食品。
She avoided talking about her personal life.
她避免谈论自己的私生活。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used in both casual and formal discussions, especially when discussing habits or preferences.
笔记: 常用于表达避免某种情况或行为。可以跟动词不定式连用，例如 "avoid doing something".

逃避

例子:
He tends to avoid his responsibilities.
他倾向于逃避他的责任。
They often avoid facing the truth.
他们经常逃避面对真相。
使用: Informal语境: Used informally to describe evading responsibilities, emotions, or difficult situations.
笔记: 有时带有消极的含义，表示不愿意面对现实或者责任。

回避

例子:
She avoided the question by changing the subject.
她通过换话题来回避这个问题。
Politicians often avoid controversial topics.
政治家们经常回避有争议的话题。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Can be used in both formal discussions and casual conversations, often in contexts involving conversation or debate.
笔记: 通常用于描述在谈话中有意识地不直接回答或讨论某个问题。

Avoid的同义词

Avoid的表达方式，常用短语

Steer clear of

To avoid someone or something, especially because it could be dangerous or harmful.
例子: I always steer clear of that neighborhood at night.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes actively avoiding a specific person or place.

Keep away from

To stay at a distance from someone or something in order to avoid problems or trouble.
例子: She tries to keep away from negative people.
笔记: This phrase implies maintaining a physical distance to prevent involvement.

Dodge

To avoid something skillfully, especially something that is coming towards you or that you are supposed to deal with.
例子: He managed to dodge the question about his past.
笔记: This term often implies a quick and skillful evasion of something.

Sidestep

To avoid dealing with or discussing something directly.
例子: She sidestepped the issue by changing the topic.
笔记: This phrase suggests avoiding a situation or topic by addressing it indirectly.

Evade

To avoid doing or answering something directly, usually because it is difficult or unpleasant.
例子: He tried to evade paying his taxes for years.
笔记: This term often implies escaping or eluding something deliberately.

Bypass

To avoid something by going around it.
例子: We can bypass the traffic by taking the side roads.
笔记: This phrase specifically refers to finding an alternate route or method to avoid something.

Shun

To deliberately avoid someone or something because you dislike or disapprove of them.
例子: She shunned social gatherings after the incident.
笔记: This term conveys a strong sense of rejection or avoidance due to dislike or disapproval.

Avoid的日常（俚语）表达

Ditch

To ditch means to intentionally leave or abandon something or someone in order to avoid it.
例子: I had to ditch the party because I wasn't feeling well.
笔记:

Blow off

To blow off means to ignore or skip something in order to avoid it or not do it.
例子: He decided to blow off the meeting and go for a walk instead.
笔记:

Brush off

To brush off means to ignore or dismiss something, often to avoid dealing with it.
例子: She does her best to brush off negative comments and focus on the positive.
笔记:

Shake

To shake off means to get rid of or detach oneself from something unwanted or negative.
例子: I need to shake off this bad mood before I go to the party.
笔记:

Cut out

To cut out means to eliminate or remove something from one's life or routine to avoid negative consequences.
例子: I had to cut out sugar from my diet to avoid health problems.
笔记:

Juke

To juke means to dodge or maneuver around something in a clever or deceptive way to avoid it.
例子: He tried to juke his way out of the awkward conversation.
笔记:

Ghost

To ghost means to suddenly cut off all communication with someone in order to avoid confrontation or an undesired situation.
例子: She decided to ghost him instead of having a difficult conversation.
笔记:

Avoid - 例子

Avoid the traffic by taking the back roads.
通过走小路来避免交通拥堵。
I try to avoid eating too much sugar.
我尽量避免摄入过多的糖。
He avoided answering the question directly.
他避免直接回答这个问题。

Avoid的语法

Avoid - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: avoid
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): avoided
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): avoiding
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): avoids
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): avoid
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): avoid
音节、划分和重音
avoid 包含1个音节: avoid
音标: ə-ˈvȯid
avoid , ə ˈvȯid (红色音节是重读的)

Avoid - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
avoid: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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