Wage 的含义在日语中

賃金 (ちんぎん)

例子:

He earns a good wage.

彼は良い賃金を得ている。

The minimum wage is increasing next year.

最低賃金は来年増加します。

使用: formal语境: Employment and economic discussions

笔记: This meaning refers to regular payment received by workers for their labor, typically calculated on an hourly, daily, or piecework basis.

報酬 (ほうしゅう)

例子:

The workers received their wages on time.

労働者は時間通りに報酬を受け取った。

She was happy with her wage for the project.

彼女はそのプロジェクトの報酬に満足していた。

使用: formal语境: Business and contractual agreements

笔记: This term can imply compensation not just for hourly work, but also for projects or contracts.

給料 (きゅうりょう)

例子:

His monthly wage is sufficient for his living expenses.

彼の月給は生活費に十分です。

They adjusted the wage scale to reflect the new market conditions.

彼らは新しい市場状況を反映するために給料体系を調整した。

使用: formal语境: Employment and salary discussions

笔记: Often used in the context of monthly salaries paid to employees, especially in corporate settings.

戦う (たたかう)

例子:

They wage a war against poverty.

彼らは貧困に対して戦いを挑んでいる。

The activists wage campaigns for social justice.

活動家たちは社会正義のためにキャンペーンを展開している。

使用: formal/informal语境: Political and social activism

笔记: In this context, 'wage' refers to engaging in or carrying out a conflict, struggle, or campaign.

賭ける (かける)

例子:

They decided to wage a bet on the outcome of the game.

彼らは試合の結果に賭けることに決めた。

He waged a large sum on the race.

彼はレースに大金を賭けた。

使用: informal语境: Gambling and betting scenarios

笔记: This meaning pertains to placing a wager or bet, often in a casual or informal context.

salary

A fixed regular payment, typically paid monthly, for professional or white-collar work.

例子: She earns a high salary as a software engineer.

笔记: While wages are usually paid based on hourly rates or weekly rates, a salary is a fixed amount paid on a regular basis, typically monthly.

pay

Money received for work done or services rendered.

例子: The company increased the pay for all employees.

笔记: Pay is a broad term that can encompass various forms of compensation, including wages, salaries, bonuses, etc.

income

Money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.

例子: His income from part-time jobs helps cover his expenses.

笔记: Income is a broader term that includes all sources of money received, such as wages, salaries, dividends, etc.

earnings

The money that is gained or received as payment for goods or services.

例子: The company reported record earnings this quarter.

笔记: Earnings can refer to the total amount of money received, including wages, profits, or other sources of income.

Living wage

A living wage refers to a salary that is sufficient to maintain a basic standard of living.

例子: Employees are demanding a living wage to cover basic expenses.

笔记: It emphasizes the concept of having enough income to meet essential needs rather than just the regular wage.

Minimum wage

Minimum wage is the lowest wage that employers are legally allowed to pay their employees.

例子: The government has increased the minimum wage to help low-income workers.

笔记: It specifies the lowest acceptable payment for work compared to a general wage.

Wage war

To wage war means to engage in a prolonged conflict or battle, often not necessarily physical warfare.

例子: The two countries have been waging war for years over territorial disputes.

笔记: It extends the meaning of 'wage' to encompass broader and more intense conflicts beyond typical employment contexts.

Wage a campaign

To wage a campaign means to actively and persistently carry out a planned series of activities with a specific goal in mind.

例子: The organization is waging a campaign to raise awareness about climate change.

笔记: It uses 'wage' in a metaphorical sense to describe actively pursuing a cause or objective beyond financial compensation.

Wage a battle

To wage a battle means to fight or struggle intensely to achieve a particular outcome or victory.

例子: The team is waging a tough battle to secure a spot in the finals.

笔记: It applies the concept of 'wage' to describe a determined effort or struggle in a competitive context.

Wage garnishment

Wage garnishment is a legal process where a portion of an employee's earnings is withheld by an employer to satisfy a debt.

例子: The court ordered wage garnishment to repay the outstanding debt.

笔记: It involves the direct withholding of wages by an employer as a result of a court order, typically for debt repayment.

Wage earner

A wage earner is someone who earns a living through wages or a salary rather than through investments or business ownership.

例子: As a wage earner, she relies on her monthly salary to support her family.

笔记: It specifically refers to individuals who earn income through paid work, distinguishing them from other forms of earning.

Wage packet

A traditional term referring to the envelope or package containing an employee's wages.

例子: I just received my wage packet for this month.

笔记: This term specifically refers to the physical packet or envelope that holds the wages, distinguishing it from just the concept of 'wage'.

Take-home pay

Refers to the amount of money an employee receives after all deductions have been made, typically the actual cash received.

例子: After taxes and deductions, my take-home pay is less than I expected.

笔记: While 'wage' refers to the total amount before deductions, 'take-home pay' focuses on the final amount received by the employee.

Paycheck

A colloquial term for the document or electronic record given by the employer to the employee as payment for work done.

例子: I can't wait to get my paycheck at the end of the week.

笔记: Similar to 'wage', but more commonly used in American English to refer to the actual payment received by an employee.

Hourly rate

The amount of money paid per hour of work, often used to calculate wages for hourly employees.

例子: My hourly rate is higher during weekends and holidays.

笔记: 'Wage' is the total amount paid for the hours worked, while 'hourly rate' specifies the payment per hour.

Remuneration

Refers to the total compensation, including wages, benefits, bonuses, and any other form of payment received for work done.

例子: Negotiating remuneration packages is an essential part of job interviews.

笔记: While 'wage' generally refers to the basic pay for the hours worked, 'remuneration' covers all forms of compensation an employee receives.

The company increased the wages of its employees.

She earns a good wage as a software developer.

The union negotiated a higher wage for the workers.

Wage - 名词 (Noun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)

词元: wage

变位

名词，复数 (Noun, plural): wages

名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): wage

动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): waged

动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): waging

动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): wages

动词，原形 (Verb, base form): wage

动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): wage

音节、划分和重音

wage 包含1个音节: wage

音标: ˈwāj

wage , ˈwāj (红色音节是重读的)

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。数字越小，词语使用频率越高。最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。

wage: ~ 1400 (非常常见).

这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

Wage