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0 Англійська - Тлумачний словник

Prey

preɪ
Поширений
~ 3300
~ 3300, Поширений
Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000. Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.
to hunt and kill for food, to be hunted or taken advantage of, an animal that is hunted and killed by another for food, someone who is easily harmed or affected by a particular situation

Prey - Значення

to hunt and kill for food

приклад: The lion preys on zebras in the savanna.
Використання: formalКонтекст: wildlife documentaries, scientific discussions
Примітка: Commonly used in biology and ecology contexts.

to be hunted or taken advantage of

приклад: Elderly people are often preyed upon by scammers.
Використання: formalКонтекст: discussions on vulnerability or exploitation
Примітка: Can refer to a situation where someone is exploited or victimized.

an animal that is hunted and killed by another for food

приклад: The rabbit became the hawk's prey.
Використання: formalКонтекст: zoology, wildlife studies
Примітка: Used to describe the animal being hunted or consumed by another.

someone who is easily harmed or affected by a particular situation

приклад: Children are often seen as prey to advertising companies.
Використання: formalКонтекст: discussions on marketing or influence
Примітка: Refers to individuals who are susceptible to certain influences or actions.

Синоніми Prey

quarry

Quarry refers to an animal that is being hunted or pursued.
приклад: The hunter tracked his quarry through the dense forest.
Примітка: Quarry specifically refers to an animal being hunted, whereas prey can also refer to a person or thing that is being attacked, exploited, or harmed.

victim

Victim refers to a person or animal that is harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a situation or action.
приклад: The predator pounced on its unsuspecting victim.
Примітка: Victim is more commonly used to refer to a person or animal that is harmed or injured, whereas prey can also encompass the concept of being hunted or pursued.

target

Target refers to an object, person, or place selected as the aim of an attack, operation, or mission.
приклад: The spy identified the target for the mission.
Примітка: Target is often used in the context of being the specific aim or objective of an attack or operation, while prey can have a broader connotation of being hunted or pursued.

Вирази і поширені фрази Prey

Easy prey

Refers to someone or something that is vulnerable or easily attacked.
приклад: Small businesses are often seen as easy prey for cyber attacks.
Примітка: The phrase 'easy prey' emphasizes vulnerability rather than the act of hunting or being hunted.

Prey on someone's mind

Means to weigh heavily on someone's thoughts or to be a source of worry or concern.
приклад: The upcoming exam has been preying on my mind all week.
Примітка: Focuses on mental distress caused by worry rather than the literal act of hunting.

Predator and prey

Describes the relationship between animals where one hunts and consumes the other.
приклад: In nature, the relationship between predators and prey is crucial for maintaining balance in ecosystems.
Примітка: Explicitly highlights the relationship between the hunter (predator) and the hunted (prey).

Prey upon

Means to take advantage of someone or exploit them for personal gain.
приклад: The scammer preyed upon the elderly woman's trust and stole all her savings.
Примітка: Focuses on exploiting or victimizing someone, rather than the act of hunting for food.

Play cat and mouse with

Refers to a situation where one person or group tries to outwit or evade another in a series of cunning moves.
приклад: The detective played cat and mouse with the criminal before finally catching him.
Примітка: Uses the metaphor of a cat toying with a mouse to depict a strategic back-and-forth, rather than a straightforward predator-prey dynamic.

Stalk one's prey

Means to pursue or approach someone or something stealthily, especially in a hunting context.
приклад: The lion stealthily stalked its prey before making a sudden attack.
Примітка: Focuses on the act of stealthily following and approaching a target, often in a deliberate and strategic manner.

Hunted like prey

Describes a situation where individuals are pursued or chased as if they were animals being hunted.
приклад: The refugees were hunted like prey by the soldiers in the war-torn region.
Примітка: Highlights the vulnerability and danger faced by individuals being pursued, likening them to animals targeted by hunters.

Повсякденні (сленгові) вирази Prey

Lunch

In informal slang, 'lunch' is used to refer to the prey of a predator. It implies that the predator sees its prey as its next meal.
приклад: I saw a cheetah chasing its lunch in the savanna.
Примітка: The term 'lunch' is a casual and somewhat humorous way to refer to prey, emphasizing the predatory nature of the relationship.

Catch

'Catch' is slang for prey, especially when it is being pursued or hunted by a predator. It suggests the act of capturing or obtaining the prey.
приклад: The lioness was stalking her catch silently through the tall grass.
Примітка: While 'catch' can refer to anything that is caught or captured, in this context, it specifically refers to the prey of a predator.

Dinner

In slang, 'dinner' is used to describe the prey that a predator hunts or plans to consume. It indicates the meal that the predator intends to have.
приклад: The owl spotted a mouse as its dinner for the night.
Примітка: The term 'dinner' adds a mealtime connotation to the relationship between predator and prey, highlighting the predatory nature of the interaction.

Feast

'Feast' in slang refers to the prey that a predator has successfully captured and intends to consume. It implies a substantial or satisfying meal for the predator.
приклад: The large crocodile dragged its feast, a wildebeest, to the water's edge.
Примітка: Unlike the general sense of 'feast' as a large meal, in this context, it specifically denotes the prey that the predator has caught.

Morsel

When used informally, 'morsel' describes a small or bite-sized prey that a predator seizes. It emphasizes the tidbit nature of the prey to the predator.
приклад: The hawk swooped down to grab a tasty morsel from the field.
Примітка: In everyday language, 'morsel' typically denotes a small piece of food, but as slang, it characterizes the prey as a small, tempting treat for the predator.

Prey - Приклади

The lion stalked its prey through the tall grass.
The hawk swooped down to catch its prey.
The hunter trapped a deer and took it as his prey.

Граматика Prey

Prey - Іменник (Noun) / Іменник, однина або маса (Noun, singular or mass)
Лема: prey
Кон’югації
Іменник, множина (Noun, plural): prey
Іменник, однина або маса (Noun, singular or mass): prey
Дієслово, минулий час (Verb, past tense): preyed
Дієслово, герундій або дієприкметник теперішнього часу (Verb, gerund or present participle): preying
Дієслово, 3-тя особа однини теперішнього часу (Verb, 3rd person singular present): preys
Дієслово, базова форма (Verb, base form): prey
Дієслово, теперішній час не 3-ї особи однини (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): prey
Склади, Розділення та Наголос
prey містить 1 складів: prey
Фонетична транскрипція: ˈprā
prey , ˈprā (Червоний склад наголошений)

Prey - Важливість і частота використання

Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000.
prey: ~ 3300 (Поширений).
Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.