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0 Английский - Толковый словарь

Roof

ruf
Очень Распространённый
~ 1900
~ 1900, Очень Распространённый
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
The structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle to protect it from the weather, The top inner surface of a covered area or space, To cover a building or structure with a roof

Roof - Значения

The structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle to protect it from the weather

Пример: The rain was beating down on the roof of the house.
Использование: formalКонтекст: architecture, construction
Примечание: Commonly used in technical discussions related to buildings and vehicles.

The top inner surface of a covered area or space

Пример: The room had a high ceiling with wooden beams across the roof.
Использование: formalКонтекст: interior design, architecture
Примечание: Refers to the inner surface of a structure that provides overhead covering.

To cover a building or structure with a roof

Пример: The workers will roof the new house next week.
Использование: informalКонтекст: construction, DIY projects
Примечание: Used in informal conversations related to building or renovating structures.

Синонимы Roof

ceiling

A ceiling is the upper interior surface of a room.
Пример: The ceiling of the room was painted white.
Примечание: While a roof is the external covering of a building that protects it from weather, a ceiling is the upper interior surface of a room that covers the top of the space.

top

The top refers to the highest part of something.
Пример: The top of the house was covered in solar panels.
Примечание: While a roof specifically denotes the external covering of a building, the top can refer to the highest part of various structures or objects.

canopy

A canopy is an overhead roof or covering, often made of fabric or branches.
Пример: The lush green canopy of trees provided shade in the park.
Примечание: A canopy is typically a covering that provides shade or protection, such as the leafy covering of trees or a fabric structure, whereas a roof is a permanent structure that covers a building.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Roof

Hit the roof

To become very angry or upset about something.
Пример: When she found out about the broken vase, she hit the roof.
Примечание: The phrase uses 'hit' to indicate a sudden outburst of anger, which is different from the physical structure of a roof.

Raise the roof

To make a lot of noise, especially by cheering or clapping loudly.
Пример: The crowd raised the roof with their cheers during the concert.
Примечание: The phrase is metaphorical, referring to creating a loud and enthusiastic atmosphere, rather than physically raising a roof.

Under the same roof

To live in the same house or building as someone.
Пример: Despite their differences, they managed to live under the same roof.
Примечание: This phrase refers to cohabiting with someone, unlike the physical structure of a roof.

Hit the nail on the head

To describe someone as being exactly right about something.
Пример: She really hit the nail on the head with her analysis of the situation.
Примечание: This phrase uses 'nail' and 'head' metaphorically to indicate precision, not related to the physical roof.

Have a roof over your head

To have a place to live, a home.
Пример: I may not have much, but at least I have a roof over my head.
Примечание: This phrase emphasizes the basic need for shelter, which a roof provides, but in a broader sense of having a home.

Raise the roof on something

To greatly increase or surpass something, such as noise levels or achievements.
Пример: The charity event raised the roof on donations this year.
Примечание: This phrase uses 'raise the roof' figuratively to show exceeding expectations rather than physically lifting a roof.

The roof caved in

To collapse or give way under pressure or strain.
Пример: After the heavy snowfall, the roof caved in under the weight.
Примечание: This phrase refers to a literal structural failure of a roof, unlike the metaphorical use in other idioms.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Roof

Roofie

Roofie is slang for a Rohypnol pill, a sedative drug sometimes used to facilitate sexual assault. It's commonly used in a negative context to refer to drugging someone without their consent.
Пример: I heard they slipped a roofie in her drink at the party.
Примечание: The term 'roofie' is a slang term derived from the drug Rohypnol, and it specifically refers to that substance, while 'roof' typically refers to the top covering of a building.

Tin roof rusted

This phrase is famously used in the chorus of the song 'Love Shack' by the B-52's. It's an expression of passion and intensity, often associated with a romantic or exciting moment.
Пример: ♪ Love shack, baby, love shack! ♪ - from the B-52's song 'Love Shack'
Примечание: The phrase 'tin roof rusted' is a lyric from a song and not commonly used outside of that context. It's a playful and whimsical expression.

Hit the ceiling

'Hit the ceiling' means to become extremely angry or upset about something. It suggests a strong emotional reaction, often in a negative sense.
Пример: I thought she was going to hit the ceiling when she found out about the prank.
Примечание: While 'roof' typically refers to the top covering of a building, 'hit the ceiling' is a figurative expression indicating extreme anger or frustration.

Over your head

If something goes 'over your head', it means you don't understand or grasp it. It's often used when someone misses a joke, reference, or concept.
Пример: The joke went right over his head; he didn't understand it at all.
Примечание: While 'roof' typically refers to the top covering of a building, 'over your head' is a figurative expression indicating a lack of understanding or awareness.

Shoot the roof

This slang term means to react with extreme excitement or joy, often to the point of exuberance or being over the top.
Пример: When he heard the news, he shot the roof in excitement.
Примечание: While 'roof' typically refers to the top covering of a building, 'shoot the roof' is a figurative expression signifying extreme excitement or exuberance.

On the roof

Saying something is 'on the roof' means it feels elevated, intense, or extreme. It's often used to describe emotions or sensations.
Пример: I was so surprised, my heart felt like it was on the roof.
Примечание: While 'roof' typically refers to the top covering of a building, 'on the roof' is a figure of speech indicating intense or heightened emotions or sensations.

Roof - Примеры

The roof of the house was damaged in the storm.
The cat sat on the roof of the car.
The beams of the roof were made of wood.

Грамматика Roof

Roof - Существительное (Noun) / Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass)
Лемма: roof
Спряжения
Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): roofs, rooves
Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): roof
Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): roofed
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): roofing
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): roofs
Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): roof
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): roof
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
roof содержит 1 слогов: roof
Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈrüf
roof , ˈrüf (Красный слог ударный)

Roof - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
roof: ~ 1900 (Очень Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.