Retain

to keep or continue to have something, to remember or not forget information, to hold back or keep in place

Retain - Значения

to keep or continue to have something

Пример: She decided to retain ownership of the company.

Использование: formalКонтекст: business, legal contexts

Примечание: Commonly used in professional settings to indicate keeping possession or control of something.

to remember or not forget information

Пример: It's important to retain key facts for the exam.

Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: academic, everyday situations

Примечание: Can be used in both formal and informal contexts to emphasize the act of remembering information.

to hold back or keep in place

Пример: The dam helps retain water in the reservoir.

Использование: formalКонтекст: engineering, scientific contexts

Примечание: Primarily used in technical or specialized fields to describe the act of keeping something in a specific location or position.

Синонимы Retain

keep

To have or retain possession of something.

Пример: She decided to keep the old photographs for sentimental reasons.

Примечание: Similar in meaning to 'retain', but 'keep' often implies ongoing possession or ownership.

maintain

To continue in the same state or condition; to preserve.

Пример: It is important to maintain good relationships with clients.

Примечание: While 'retain' focuses on holding onto something, 'maintain' emphasizes the act of preserving or upholding.

preserve

To keep something in its original state; to protect from harm or decay.

Пример: The museum works hard to preserve ancient artifacts for future generations.

Примечание: Similar to 'retain' in the sense of keeping something, but 'preserve' often implies a focus on protecting or safeguarding.

hold onto

To keep or maintain a grip on something; to keep possession of something.

Пример: He tends to hold onto grudges for a long time.

Примечание: More colloquial than 'retain', 'hold onto' emphasizes the act of gripping or grasping onto something.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Retain

retain information

To remember and hold onto information in one's memory or to keep it for future use.

Пример: It's important to retain information from the training session.

Примечание: This phrase specifically refers to remembering or keeping information in memory.

retain customers

To keep existing customers and prevent them from going to competitors.

Пример: The company offers loyalty programs to retain customers.

Примечание: This phrase is about maintaining or keeping customers for a business.

retain talent

To keep skilled employees within a company or organization.

Пример: The company provides career development opportunities to retain talent.

Примечание: This phrase focuses on keeping skilled individuals within a workforce.

retain control

To maintain authority or power over a situation or group.

Пример: The manager wants to retain control over the project.

Примечание: This phrase refers to maintaining authority or power in a specific context.

retain earnings

To keep and reinvest profits rather than distribute them to shareholders.

Пример: The company decided to retain earnings for future investments.

Примечание: This phrase is about keeping profits within the company for future use.

retain possession

To keep or maintain physical control or ownership of something.

Пример: He managed to retain possession of the ball despite the pressure from the defenders.

Примечание: This phrase is about physically holding onto something rather than just remembering it.

retain a lawyer

To hire and keep the services of a lawyer for legal representation.

Пример: She decided to retain a lawyer to handle her legal matters.

Примечание: This phrase involves hiring a lawyer for ongoing legal assistance.

retain moisture

To keep or hold onto moisture, preventing dryness or dehydration.

Пример: Applying a moisturizer helps the skin retain moisture.

Примечание: This phrase is specific to maintaining moisture in a physical substance.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Retain

hang on to

To 'hang on to' something is to keep or retain possession of it.

Пример: I need to hang on to this key so I don't lose it.

Примечание: This slang term emphasizes the idea of physically holding onto something to retain it.

stash

'Stash' means to store or hide something safely for future use or protection.

Пример: I'll stash some extra money in case of emergencies.

Примечание: While 'retain' is more general, 'stash' implies keeping something hidden or reserved.

hang onto

Similar to 'hold onto,' 'hang onto' means to keep or retain something, often out of sentimentality or usefulness.

Пример: I'll hang onto this old shirt, it still fits me well.

Примечание: The use of 'hang onto' may suggest a more casual or sentimental attachment to what is being retained.

keep hold of

To 'keep hold of' something is to maintain physical possession or control over it.

Пример: Make sure you keep hold of your passport while traveling.

Примечание: This term highlights the act of actively maintaining physical contact or control over something being retained.

cling to

To 'cling to' something is to hold onto it tightly or keep it close, often emotionally or nostalgically.

Пример: She tends to cling to old memories from her childhood.

Примечание: 'Cling to' suggests a strong emotional attachment or reluctance to let go of something being retained.

Retain - Примеры

I want to retain my independence.

The company needs to retain its top talent.

He was able to retain his title as champion.

Грамматика Retain

Retain - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form)

Лемма: retain

Спряжения

Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): retained

Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): retaining

Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): retains

Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): retain

Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): retain

Слоги, Разделение и Ударение

retain содержит 2 слогов: re • tain

Фонетическая транскрипция: ri-ˈtān

re tain , ri ˈtān (Красный слог ударный)

Retain - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.

retain: ~ 1500 (Очень Распространённый).

Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

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