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0 Английский - Толковый словарь

Prey

preɪ
Распространённый
~ 3300
~ 3300, Распространённый
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
to hunt and kill for food, to be hunted or taken advantage of, an animal that is hunted and killed by another for food, someone who is easily harmed or affected by a particular situation

Prey - Значения

to hunt and kill for food

Пример: The lion preys on zebras in the savanna.
Использование: formalКонтекст: wildlife documentaries, scientific discussions
Примечание: Commonly used in biology and ecology contexts.

to be hunted or taken advantage of

Пример: Elderly people are often preyed upon by scammers.
Использование: formalКонтекст: discussions on vulnerability or exploitation
Примечание: Can refer to a situation where someone is exploited or victimized.

an animal that is hunted and killed by another for food

Пример: The rabbit became the hawk's prey.
Использование: formalКонтекст: zoology, wildlife studies
Примечание: Used to describe the animal being hunted or consumed by another.

someone who is easily harmed or affected by a particular situation

Пример: Children are often seen as prey to advertising companies.
Использование: formalКонтекст: discussions on marketing or influence
Примечание: Refers to individuals who are susceptible to certain influences or actions.

Синонимы Prey

quarry

Quarry refers to an animal that is being hunted or pursued.
Пример: The hunter tracked his quarry through the dense forest.
Примечание: Quarry specifically refers to an animal being hunted, whereas prey can also refer to a person or thing that is being attacked, exploited, or harmed.

victim

Victim refers to a person or animal that is harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a situation or action.
Пример: The predator pounced on its unsuspecting victim.
Примечание: Victim is more commonly used to refer to a person or animal that is harmed or injured, whereas prey can also encompass the concept of being hunted or pursued.

target

Target refers to an object, person, or place selected as the aim of an attack, operation, or mission.
Пример: The spy identified the target for the mission.
Примечание: Target is often used in the context of being the specific aim or objective of an attack or operation, while prey can have a broader connotation of being hunted or pursued.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Prey

Easy prey

Refers to someone or something that is vulnerable or easily attacked.
Пример: Small businesses are often seen as easy prey for cyber attacks.
Примечание: The phrase 'easy prey' emphasizes vulnerability rather than the act of hunting or being hunted.

Prey on someone's mind

Means to weigh heavily on someone's thoughts or to be a source of worry or concern.
Пример: The upcoming exam has been preying on my mind all week.
Примечание: Focuses on mental distress caused by worry rather than the literal act of hunting.

Predator and prey

Describes the relationship between animals where one hunts and consumes the other.
Пример: In nature, the relationship between predators and prey is crucial for maintaining balance in ecosystems.
Примечание: Explicitly highlights the relationship between the hunter (predator) and the hunted (prey).

Prey upon

Means to take advantage of someone or exploit them for personal gain.
Пример: The scammer preyed upon the elderly woman's trust and stole all her savings.
Примечание: Focuses on exploiting or victimizing someone, rather than the act of hunting for food.

Play cat and mouse with

Refers to a situation where one person or group tries to outwit or evade another in a series of cunning moves.
Пример: The detective played cat and mouse with the criminal before finally catching him.
Примечание: Uses the metaphor of a cat toying with a mouse to depict a strategic back-and-forth, rather than a straightforward predator-prey dynamic.

Stalk one's prey

Means to pursue or approach someone or something stealthily, especially in a hunting context.
Пример: The lion stealthily stalked its prey before making a sudden attack.
Примечание: Focuses on the act of stealthily following and approaching a target, often in a deliberate and strategic manner.

Hunted like prey

Describes a situation where individuals are pursued or chased as if they were animals being hunted.
Пример: The refugees were hunted like prey by the soldiers in the war-torn region.
Примечание: Highlights the vulnerability and danger faced by individuals being pursued, likening them to animals targeted by hunters.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Prey

Lunch

In informal slang, 'lunch' is used to refer to the prey of a predator. It implies that the predator sees its prey as its next meal.
Пример: I saw a cheetah chasing its lunch in the savanna.
Примечание: The term 'lunch' is a casual and somewhat humorous way to refer to prey, emphasizing the predatory nature of the relationship.

Catch

'Catch' is slang for prey, especially when it is being pursued or hunted by a predator. It suggests the act of capturing or obtaining the prey.
Пример: The lioness was stalking her catch silently through the tall grass.
Примечание: While 'catch' can refer to anything that is caught or captured, in this context, it specifically refers to the prey of a predator.

Dinner

In slang, 'dinner' is used to describe the prey that a predator hunts or plans to consume. It indicates the meal that the predator intends to have.
Пример: The owl spotted a mouse as its dinner for the night.
Примечание: The term 'dinner' adds a mealtime connotation to the relationship between predator and prey, highlighting the predatory nature of the interaction.

Feast

'Feast' in slang refers to the prey that a predator has successfully captured and intends to consume. It implies a substantial or satisfying meal for the predator.
Пример: The large crocodile dragged its feast, a wildebeest, to the water's edge.
Примечание: Unlike the general sense of 'feast' as a large meal, in this context, it specifically denotes the prey that the predator has caught.

Morsel

When used informally, 'morsel' describes a small or bite-sized prey that a predator seizes. It emphasizes the tidbit nature of the prey to the predator.
Пример: The hawk swooped down to grab a tasty morsel from the field.
Примечание: In everyday language, 'morsel' typically denotes a small piece of food, but as slang, it characterizes the prey as a small, tempting treat for the predator.

Prey - Примеры

The lion stalked its prey through the tall grass.
The hawk swooped down to catch its prey.
The hunter trapped a deer and took it as his prey.

Грамматика Prey

Prey - Существительное (Noun) / Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass)
Лемма: prey
Спряжения
Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): prey
Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): prey
Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): preyed
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): preying
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): preys
Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): prey
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): prey
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
prey содержит 1 слогов: prey
Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈprā
prey , ˈprā (Красный слог ударный)

Prey - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
prey: ~ 3300 (Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.