Lock

To fasten or secure with a lock, A device operated by a key or combination to secure a door, gate, or container, To restrict access to something or prevent changes, To become fixed in place or unable to move

Lock - Значения

To fasten or secure with a lock

Пример: She locked the door before going to bed.

Использование: formalКонтекст: security measures at home or in public places

Примечание: Commonly used in everyday situations to indicate securing something with a key or code.

A device operated by a key or combination to secure a door, gate, or container

Пример: The locksmith installed a new lock on the front door.

Использование: formalКонтекст: discussing home security or locksmith services

Примечание: Refers to the physical mechanism used to secure doors, gates, or containers.

To restrict access to something or prevent changes

Пример: The file is locked and cannot be edited by anyone.

Использование: formalКонтекст: computer systems, software, or permissions settings

Примечание: Commonly used in technology-related contexts to indicate restricted access or permissions.

To become fixed in place or unable to move

Пример: Her knees locked in fear when she saw the spider.

Использование: informalКонтекст: describing physical or emotional reactions

Примечание: Used to describe a sudden or involuntary inability to move or act.

Синонимы Lock

bolt

To fasten with a bolt; a fastening pin or screw.

Пример: She bolted the door before going to bed.

Примечание: Bolt specifically refers to a type of fastening mechanism, often used for securing doors or gates.

secure

To make something safe or free from danger.

Пример: Please secure the windows before leaving the house.

Примечание: Secure implies making something safe or protected, which can include locking it but also involves other methods of ensuring safety.

latch

A device for keeping a door or gate closed.

Пример: She latched the gate to keep the dog from running away.

Примечание: A latch is a specific type of fastening device that can be used to keep a door or gate closed, similar to a lock but without a key mechanism.

seal

To close tightly or securely.

Пример: The envelope was sealed shut.

Примечание: Seal generally refers to closing something tightly or securely, which can involve using a lock but is not limited to that.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Lock

Lock and key

Refers to something that is securely fastened or protected.

Пример: She kept the important documents in a safe with a lock and key.

Примечание: The phrase emphasizes the idea of using a key to secure something, unlike just a 'lock' which is a standalone device.

Under lock and key

Describes something that is securely locked away and closely guarded.

Пример: The valuable jewelry was kept under lock and key in a vault.

Примечание: Similar to 'lock and key' but emphasizes the added security and protection of having something closely guarded.

Lock horns

Means to engage in a heated argument or conflict.

Пример: The two politicians locked horns over the controversial policy.

Примечание: The phrase uses 'lock' metaphorically to describe a clash or confrontation, rather than a physical locking mechanism.

Lock eyes with

Refers to making eye contact and maintaining it for a moment.

Пример: He locked eyes with her across the room, and they both smiled.

Примечание: The phrase uses 'lock' to imply a strong connection or engagement through eye contact.

Lock, stock, and barrel

Refers to the entirety of something, including all its components or parts.

Пример: He bought the business, lock, stock, and barrel, meaning he acquired everything associated with it.

Примечание: This phrase uses 'lock' to emphasize completeness and inclusiveness, similar to 'all-inclusive'.

Lock in

Means to finalize or secure an agreement or decision.

Пример: We need to lock in the deal before the end of the day.

Примечание: The phrase 'lock in' implies a sense of permanence or finality, akin to 'sealing the deal'.

Lock up

Means to securely fasten or lock doors and windows to secure a building.

Пример: Make sure to lock up the house before you leave.

Примечание: The phrase 'lock up' focuses on securing a location by locking it, ensuring safety or preventing unauthorized entry.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Lock

Locked and loaded

Ready and prepared for action or a particular event.

Пример: We're all locked and loaded for the big presentation tomorrow.

Примечание: The original word 'lock' refers to securing something, while 'locked and loaded' refers to being fully prepared or ready for a task or event.

Lockdown

A situation where people are confined to a restricted area or prevented from moving freely.

Пример: Due to the pandemic, the city is facing a lockdown.

Примечание: While 'lock' refers to securing something, 'lockdown' specifically refers to a state of restricted movement or activity imposed usually for security or health reasons.

Locked in

Being committed to or having an obligation to attend or participate in something.

Пример: I'm locked in for the meeting at 3 o'clock.

Примечание: Although 'lock' implies to secure or fasten, 'locked in' refers to being firmly scheduled or obligated to participate in an event.

Lock lips

To engage in a passionate kiss.

Пример: The couple decided to lock lips in the romantic movie scene.

Примечание: While 'lock' usually means to secure or fasten, 'lock lips' refers specifically to kissing, emphasizing the closeness of the act.

Lock and load

Prepare or arm oneself for a situation that may require action.

Пример: Before starting the game, make sure to lock and load your weapons.

Примечание: Similar to 'locked and loaded,' this slang term emphasizes readiness and preparation, often in a more militaristic context.

Locked up

To be confined or imprisoned, usually by authorities.

Пример: The suspect was locked up in jail for questioning.

Примечание: While 'lock' denotes securing something, 'locked up' refers specifically to being confined in a controlled environment.

Lock eyes on

To direct one's gaze or attention intently at something.

Пример: She locked eyes on the painting and couldn't look away.

Примечание: While 'lock' implies securing, 'lock eyes on' emphasizes the focused attention or gaze on something captivating.

Lock - Примеры

The door is locked.

She put a lock on her diary.

He forgot his keys and couldn't unlock the door.

Грамматика Lock

Lock - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form)

Лемма: lock

Спряжения

Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): locks, lock

Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): lock

Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): locked

Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): locking

Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): locks

Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): lock

Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): lock

Слоги, Разделение и Ударение

lock содержит 1 слогов: lock

Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈläk

lock , ˈläk (Красный слог ударный)

Lock - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.

lock: ~ 2300 (Очень Распространённый).

Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

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