Excess

Amount or quantity greater than what is needed, desired, or suitable, An undesirable or unhealthy amount or degree of something, The state of being beyond a normal or acceptable limit, A surplus or remaining part, More than is usual or necessary

Excess - Значения

Amount or quantity greater than what is needed, desired, or suitable

Пример: She ate in excess of five pieces of cake at the party.

Использование: formalКонтекст: academic or professional discussions

Примечание: Often used in contexts where precise measurement or comparison is important.

An undesirable or unhealthy amount or degree of something

Пример: Excessive use of social media can lead to health issues.

Использование: formalКонтекст: medical or health-related discussions

Примечание: Commonly used in warnings or advice regarding overindulgence.

The state of being beyond a normal or acceptable limit

Пример: The noise from the party reached excess and disturbed the neighbors.

Использование: formalКонтекст: legal or regulatory contexts

Примечание: Often used in discussions of limits or boundaries being crossed.

A surplus or remaining part

Пример: After paying off all debts, there was an excess of funds in the account.

Использование: formalКонтекст: financial or accounting contexts

Примечание: Commonly used in business or financial reports.

More than is usual or necessary

Пример: She added an excess amount of sugar to the recipe.

Использование: informalКонтекст: everyday conversations

Примечание: May imply a slight exaggeration or lack of precision.

Синонимы Excess

surplus

Surplus refers to an amount that is more than what is needed or expected.

Пример: There was a surplus of food at the party, so everyone got to take some home.

Примечание: Surplus often implies a positive connotation of having more than enough, while excess can have a negative connotation of being too much.

extra

Extra indicates an additional amount beyond what is required or expected.

Пример: She had extra time after finishing her work, so she decided to go for a walk.

Примечание: Extra can be used in a more casual or informal context compared to excess, which may sound more formal.

redundant

Redundant suggests something that is unnecessary or superfluous.

Пример: The redundant information in the report was removed to make it more concise.

Примечание: Redundant often implies that the excess is repetitive or not essential, while excess can refer to any amount beyond what is needed.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Excess

In excess

This phrase means having more of something than is necessary or desirable.

Пример: He ate in excess at the buffet, causing him to feel sick afterwards.

Примечание: The phrase 'in excess' specifically indicates an amount or quantity that is beyond what is needed, unlike the word 'excess' which is more general.

Excessive

When something is described as excessive, it means it is too much or more than is usual or necessary.

Пример: Her excessive spending habits led to financial trouble.

Примечание: The term 'excessive' emphasizes the idea of something being overly abundant or beyond a reasonable limit.

Surplus to requirements

This phrase means being more than what is needed or demanded.

Пример: The company had to lay off employees who were surplus to requirements.

Примечание: It suggests that the person or thing is unnecessary or redundant, going beyond the concept of simply having an excess of something.

Overflowing

When something is overflowing, it means it is filled or covered with more than can be accommodated.

Пример: The sink was overflowing with dirty dishes.

Примечание: The term 'overflowing' conveys a sense of abundance spilling over its usual limits, emphasizing a state of excess.

Overabundance

An overabundance refers to an excessive amount or surplus beyond what is needed.

Пример: There was an overabundance of food at the party, with more than enough for everyone to eat.

Примечание: It highlights the idea of having an abundance that is more than necessary or expected, emphasizing the excessiveness of the quantity.

Overkill

Overkill refers to an excessive or unnecessary amount of something, often resulting in wastefulness or ineffectiveness.

Пример: Using a sledgehammer to hang a picture is an example of overkill.

Примечание: This term implies going far beyond what is needed or appropriate, emphasizing an extreme and unnecessary excess.

Glut of

A glut of something refers to an excessive amount or oversupply of it.

Пример: There is a glut of information available on the internet, making it hard to discern what is accurate.

Примечание: It suggests an overwhelming surplus or abundance of a particular thing, going beyond a mere excess to the point of saturation or inundation.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Excess

Over the top

This term refers to something that is excessive or extravagant, often in a flamboyant or ostentatious way, beyond what is considered normal or appropriate.

Пример: Her outfit for the party was completely over the top with sequins and feathers.

Примечание: While 'excess' generally implies going beyond a certain limit, 'over the top' specifically emphasizes the dramatic or exaggerated nature of the excess.

Way too much

Used to express that something is excessively or extremely in quantity or intensity, more than is necessary or desirable.

Пример: I ate way too much at the buffet; now I feel sick.

Примечание: This slang term emphasizes the speaker's subjective opinion on the quantity or intensity being excessive, often highlighting a sense of regret or discomfort.

Binge

To indulge in an activity or behavior excessively and compulsively, often in a short period, such as overeating, drinking, or watching TV shows.

Пример: I had a binge on chocolate last night and now I regret it.

Примечание: While 'excess' indicates a general state of going beyond what is needed or usual, 'binge' specifically focuses on the act of indulging excessively and impulsively within a limited timeframe.

Overdo it

To do something to an excessive degree, often beyond what is appropriate or necessary.

Пример: You always overdo it with the hot sauce; it's burning my taste buds!

Примечание: While 'excess' conveys the idea of surpassing a certain limit, 'overdo it' underscores the action of pushing something beyond a reasonable or expected level.

Overboard

To go to an extreme, excessive, or exaggerated extent, particularly in terms of action, spending, or effort.

Пример: She went overboard with the decorations for her birthday party, it looked like a fairy tale.

Примечание: Similar to 'excess', 'overboard' suggests going beyond a proper limit, but with a stronger emphasis on extravagant or extreme behavior.

Overindulge

To excessively indulge or overconsume in something, usually related to food, drink, or other pleasures.

Пример: During the holidays, it's easy to overindulge in rich food and desserts.

Примечание: 'Overindulge' specifies excessive indulgence beyond what is considered appropriate or healthy, often with a connotation of indulging to the point of excess.

Go over the top

To exceed reasonable or expected limits in terms of behavior, spending, or presentation, often producing something extravagant or impressive.

Пример: They went way over the top on the budget for the party, but it was worth it.

Примечание: Similar to 'over the top', 'go over the top' emphasizes surpassing the conventional or moderate to achieve something striking and remarkable, often implying a level of excessiveness in a positive or admirable sense.

Excess - Примеры

Excess sugar consumption can lead to health problems.

The company had to get rid of excess inventory.

The excess of riches did not bring happiness to the millionaire.

Грамматика Excess

Excess - Прилагательное (Adjective) / Прилагательное (Adjective)

Лемма: excess

Спряжения

Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): excesses, excess

Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): excess

Слоги, Разделение и Ударение

excess содержит 2 слогов: ex • cess

Фонетическая транскрипция: ik-ˈses

ex cess , ik ˈses (Красный слог ударный)

Excess - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.

excess: ~ 4100 (Распространённый).

Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

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