Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке.
Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
Incluindo, Compreendendo, Englobando
Значения Including на португальском языке
Incluindo
Пример:
There are many fruits in the basket, including apples.
Há muitas frutas na cesta, incluindo maçãs.
We have many activities planned for the weekend, including a picnic.
Temos muitas atividades planejadas para o fim de semana, incluindo um piquenique.
Использование: Formal/InformalКонтекст: Used to specify or list items that are part of a larger group.
Примечание: Very commonly used in both spoken and written Portuguese. It serves to introduce examples or specify parts of a whole.
Compreendendo
Пример:
The committee consists of five members, comprising the chair and four others.
O comitê é composto por cinco membros, compreendendo o presidente e mais quatro.
The package includes everything you need, comprising tools and instructions.
O pacote inclui tudo o que você precisa, compreendendo ferramentas e instruções.
Использование: FormalКонтекст: Often used in formal writing to emphasize the composition of a group or set.
Примечание: Less common in everyday conversation but frequently found in academic or professional contexts.
Englobando
Пример:
The study covers various aspects of health, including diet and exercise.
O estudo abrange vários aspectos da saúde, englobando dieta e exercícios.
The report includes several factors, encompassing economic and social issues.
O relatório inclui vários fatores, englobando questões econômicas e sociais.
Использование: Formal/InformalКонтекст: Used when referring to a broader inclusion, often in discussions of theories, studies, or analyses.
Примечание: Typically used in more comprehensive contexts to indicate a wider scope.
Синонимы Including
Including
Including is used to indicate that something or someone is part of a larger group or set.
Пример: The picnic will have various activities, including games and a barbecue.
Примечание:
Like
Like is used to compare or give examples of things that are similar to what is being mentioned.
Пример: I enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and swimming.
Примечание: Like is more informal and is often used in spoken language, while including is more formal.
Выражения и распространенные фразы Including
Including but not limited to
This phrase is often used to emphasize that the list provided is not exhaustive and there may be other items included beyond those mentioned.
Пример: The event welcomes all participants, including but not limited to students, teachers, and parents.
Примечание: This phrase adds a layer of emphasis on the fact that the list is not exclusive.
Such as
This phrase is used to introduce examples of something that is being discussed.
Пример: We offer a variety of desserts such as cakes, cookies, and ice cream.
Примечание: It specifically provides examples rather than a comprehensive list.
For example
Similar to 'such as,' this phrase is used to introduce examples or instances of what has been mentioned.
Пример: There are many outdoor activities to enjoy, for example, hiking, biking, and camping.
Примечание: It is more commonly used to introduce specific examples in a discussion.
Among others
This phrase is used to suggest that there are more items or people in a particular group than the ones mentioned.
Пример: The store sells a variety of products, including clothing, accessories, and beauty products, among others.
Примечание: It implies that there are additional items or people not explicitly listed.
Not limited to
This phrase indicates that the scope is broader than the examples given.
Пример: The conference is open to professionals from various fields, not limited to medicine and technology.
Примечание: It emphasizes that there are more possibilities beyond the mentioned categories.
Etcetera (etc.)
This Latin term is used to indicate that there are other similar things that could be included in a list.
Пример: The party will have music, games, food, drinks, etc.
Примечание: It is a more informal way of indicating additional items in a list.
And more
This phrase implies that there are additional items in a list that are not explicitly mentioned.
Пример: The bookstore offers a wide selection of genres, including fiction, non-fiction, mystery, romance, and more.
Примечание: It suggests that there are further items beyond those mentioned.
Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Including
And stuff
'And stuff' is a casual way to indicate additional items without specifying each one explicitly.
Пример: I need to buy groceries like milk, bread, eggs, and stuff.
Примечание: 'And stuff' is more informal and less precise compared to 'including.'
And all
'And all' is used to imply that everything related to the topic is included without listing each detail.
Пример: We provide services for weddings - catering, decorations, flowers, and all.
Примечание: Similar to 'including,' but 'and all' suggests completeness in a more casual manner.
Or whatever
'Or whatever' conveys a sense of informality and flexibility, indicating that any suitable option is acceptable.
Пример: Just bring snacks, drinks, or whatever you think we might need for the trip.
Примечание: Less specific and formal than 'including,' 'or whatever' implies a laid-back approach.
And whatnot
'And whatnot' is used to indicate additional items or things related to a topic without specifying them individually.
Пример: We need tools, paint, brushes, and whatnot for the DIY project.
Примечание: Similar to 'including,' but 'and whatnot' adds a casual or vague tone to the list.
And things like that
This phrase is used to suggest similar things or activities without naming each one specifically.
Пример: She enjoys reading, watching movies, and things like that in her free time.
Примечание: 'And things like that' is more conversational and informal compared to 'including.'
Among other things
This phrase signifies that there were additional things or activities, not explicitly mentioned, that were also part of a situation or list.
Пример: We visited museums, parks, shops, among other things, during our vacation.
Примечание: While similar to 'including' in suggesting additional items, 'among other things' implies a broader scope.
Including - Примеры
I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental.
Eu vou comprar o pacote de férias se você incluir o aluguel de carro.
The price includes taxes and fees.
O preço inclui impostos e taxas.
The box contains various items, including a pen and a notebook.
A caixa contém vários itens, incluindo uma caneta e um caderno.
The trip includes visits to several cities, including Paris and Rome.
A viagem inclui visitas a várias cidades, incluindo Paris e Roma.
Грамматика Including
Including - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени(Verb, gerund or present participle)
Лемма: include
Спряжения
Глагол, прошедшее время(Verb, past tense): included
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени(Verb, gerund or present participle): including
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени(Verb, 3rd person singular present): includes
Глагол, базовая форма(Verb, base form): include
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа(Verb, non-3rd person singular present): include
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
Including содержит 2 слогов: in • clude
Фонетическая транскрипция: in-ˈklüd
include , inˈklüd(Красный слог ударный)
Including - Важность и частота использования
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
