Значения Back на японском языке

背中 (せなか, senaka), 後ろ (うしろ, ushiro), 戻る (もどる, modoru), 支援する (しえんする, shien suru), 裏側 (うらがわ, uragawa), バックアップ (ばっくあっぷ, bakkuappu)

Значения Back на японском языке

背中 (せなか, senaka)

Пример:

I have a pain in my back.

背中に痛みがあります。

He has a tattoo on his back.

彼は背中にタトゥーがあります。

Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Describing the physical part of the body.

Примечание: Used to refer to the back side of the human body.

後ろ (うしろ, ushiro)

Пример:

Please stand in the back.

後ろに立ってください。

The car is parked in the back.

車は後ろに駐車されています。

Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Indicating a position or direction.

Примечание: Can also refer to the back side of an object or space.

戻る (もどる, modoru)

Пример:

I will back up the data.

データを戻します。

Please back out of the driveway.

車道から戻ってください。

Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Referring to returning to a previous state or position.

Примечание: This meaning implies reversing or going back.

支援する (しえんする, shien suru)

Пример:

Can you back me up in this project?

このプロジェクトで支援してもらえますか？

I need someone to back my decision.

私の決定を支援してくれる人が必要です。

Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Providing support or reinforcement.

Примечание: Often used in contexts involving teamwork or collaboration.

裏側 (うらがわ, uragawa)

Пример:

The back of the book has a summary.

本の裏側には要約があります。

Look at the back of the picture.

その絵の裏側を見てください。

Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Referring to the reverse side of an object.

Примечание: Useful in contexts involving physical objects.

バックアップ (ばっくあっぷ, bakkuappu)

Пример:

I need to create a backup of my files.

ファイルのバックアップを作成する必要があります。

Have you done a backup of your computer?

コンピュータのバックアップはしましたか？

Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Referring to a copy or reserve of data.

Примечание: Commonly used in technology-related contexts.

Синонимы Back

rear

The rear refers to the back part of something, often used to describe the back of a vehicle or a building.

Пример: He sat in the rear of the classroom.

Примечание: Rear is more formal and specific in its usage compared to the general term 'back.'

behind

Behind indicates the position at the back of something or someone.

Пример: The park is behind the library.

Примечание: Behind is used to describe relative position, emphasizing the idea of being at the back.

rearward

Rearward means toward or in the direction of the back.

Пример: The troops moved in a rearward direction.

Примечание: Rearward is a more formal and literary term, often used in military or technical contexts.

posterior

Posterior refers to the back part of something, especially in medical or anatomical contexts.

Пример: The posterior part of the building was damaged.

Примечание: Posterior is a technical term used in specific fields like anatomy or biology.

dorsal

Dorsal is used to describe the upper side or back of an animal or object.

Пример: The dorsal fin of the fish is used for stability.

Примечание: Dorsal is a scientific term used in biology to describe the upper side or back of an organism.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Back

Back and forth

To move repeatedly between two positions or opinions.

Пример: They argued back and forth about the best way to solve the problem.

Примечание: The phrase 'back and forth' emphasizes the repeated movement or exchange between two points or perspectives.

Back off

To retreat or move away, especially in a situation of conflict or aggression.

Пример: I had to tell him to back off because he was getting too close.

Примечание: The phrase 'back off' implies a physical or metaphorical withdrawal from a confrontation or unwanted situation.

Back down

To withdraw from a position or claim, often due to pressure or a change of heart.

Пример: He didn't want to fight anymore, so he decided to back down.

Примечание: The phrase 'back down' indicates a change in stance or surrender from a previously held position.

Back to square one

To return to the beginning or initial stage of a process or situation.

Пример: After the project failed, we had to go back to square one and start over.

Примечание: The phrase 'back to square one' emphasizes the idea of starting again from the very beginning.

Back in the day

Referring to a time in the past, often nostalgically.

Пример: Back in the day, we used to play outside until it got dark.

Примечание: The phrase 'back in the day' is used to reminisce about a time that is now considered past or historical.

Behind someone's back

Doing something without someone's knowledge or in a secretive manner.

Пример: She was spreading rumors behind my back.

Примечание: The phrase 'behind someone's back' implies actions or words that are done in secret or without the person's awareness.

Get off my back

To ask someone to stop criticizing or nagging you.

Пример: Can you please get off my back? I'll finish the task when I can.

Примечание: The phrase 'get off my back' is a direct request for someone to stop pressuring or bothering you about something.

Back on track

To return to a desired course or state after being derailed or off course.

Пример: After a rough week, I finally feel like I'm back on track with my goals.

Примечание: The phrase 'back on track' suggests a return to a positive or planned path after experiencing difficulties or distractions.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Back

Back in the saddle

This slang term is often used to indicate that someone has returned to a familiar situation or position after being away or dealing with a setback.

Пример: After recovering from his illness, John is finally back in the saddle at work.

Примечание: The original word 'saddle' refers to a seat for a rider of a horse, but in this context, it signifies returning to a regular routine or role.

Backbone

When someone displays 'backbone,' it means they exhibit courage, strength of character, or resilience in challenging situations.

Пример: She showed great backbone in standing up to her boss during the meeting.

Примечание: In contrast to the literal meaning of the backbone as a part of the spine, this term symbolizes inner strength and determination.

Backburner

To put something on the 'backburner' means to postpone or set aside an issue or project temporarily.

Пример: We'll have to put that project on the backburner for now while we focus on more urgent tasks.

Примечание: The original word 'burner' refers to a heating element on a stove, while in this slang term, it indicates something being placed in a less immediate position for attention.

Backseat driver

A 'backseat driver' is someone who gives unwanted advice or criticism, especially while others are trying to do something.

Пример: I can't stand it when my mother-in-law becomes a backseat driver while I'm driving.

Примечание: In this context, 'backseat' refers to a passenger seat in a vehicle, but the term highlights the interference or annoyance caused by the person offering unsolicited guidance.

Back - Примеры

Back to the future.

Please step back.

The book is on the back shelf.

Грамматика Back

Back - Наречие (Adverb) / Наречие (Adverb)

Лемма: back

Спряжения

Прилагательное (Adjective): back

Наречие (Adverb): back

Существительное, множественное число (Noun, plural): backs, back

Существительное, единственное или массовое (Noun, singular or mass): back

Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): backed

Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): backing

Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): backs

Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): back

Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): back

Слоги, Разделение и Ударение

back содержит 1 слогов: back

Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈbak

back , ˈbak (Красный слог ударный)

Back - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.

back: ~ 2000 (Очень Распространённый).

Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

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