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0 英語 - 国語辞典

Pretend

prəˈtɛnd
非常に一般的
~ 2800
~ 2800, 非常に一般的
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
To behave as if something is true when it is not, To make believe or feign, To claim falsely or falsely profess

Pretend - 意味

To behave as if something is true when it is not

例: He pretended to be sick so he wouldn't have to go to work.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: everyday conversations
注記: Commonly used in storytelling and role-playing

To make believe or feign

例: The children pretended to be pirates during recess.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: interactions with children or in playful situations
注記: Often used in imaginative play

To claim falsely or falsely profess

例: She pretended that she had read the book even though she hadn't.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: academic or professional settings
注記: Can imply deceit or insincerity

Pretendの同義語

feign

To feign means to pretend or fake something, often in order to deceive others.
例: She feigned illness to get out of the meeting.
注記: Feign is a more formal or literary term compared to pretend.

act

To act means to behave in a way that is not necessarily genuine or true to one's feelings or intentions.
例: He acted like he didn't care, but deep down he was hurt.
注記: Act can imply a more deliberate and conscious performance compared to pretend.

simulate

To simulate means to imitate the appearance or characteristics of something, often for the purpose of study, training, or entertainment.
例: The flight simulator allows pilots to simulate various emergency scenarios.
注記: Simulate can involve a more technical or scientific aspect compared to pretend.

make believe

To make believe means to engage in imaginative play or fantasy, pretending that something is true or real when it is not.
例: Children love to make believe they are superheroes or princesses.
注記: Make believe often implies a more playful or childlike form of pretending.

Pretendの表現、よく使われるフレーズ

play pretend

To act as if something is true or real when it is not, usually for fun or amusement.
例: Children love to play pretend, pretending to be pirates or princesses.
注記: Adding 'play' emphasizes the playful and imaginative aspect of pretending.

pretend to be

To behave as if one is someone or something else, often for a specific purpose or deception.
例: She pretended to be sick to get out of going to school.
注記: This phrase specifies the person or thing being pretended to be.

pretend not to

To act as if one is unaware of something, usually to avoid a situation or responsibility.
例: He pretended not to hear her when she called his name.
注記: This phrase focuses on the action of ignoring or feigning lack of awareness.

pretend like

To act as if or behave in a manner similar to something or someone.
例: Stop pretending like you know everything about this topic.
注記: Using 'like' adds informality and colloquialism to the expression.

pretend play

Engaging in imaginative or make-believe activities, especially common in childhood.
例: Psychologists often observe children engaging in pretend play to understand their cognitive development.
注記: This phrase specifically refers to the act of playing in a pretend or imaginary manner.

just pretend

To simply act as if something is true or real, without actually believing or committing to it.
例: Just pretend that you're confident, even if you're feeling nervous.
注記: The use of 'just' suggests a straightforward or uncomplicated act of pretending.

Pretendの日常(スラング)表現

front

To front means to pretend or fake a certain behavior or attitude, especially to appear more impressive or confident than one truly is.
例: She's just fronting like she doesn't care, but I know she's upset.
注記: Fronting implies a deliberate attempt to deceive or deceive others, often for personal gain or protection.

put on airs

To put on airs means to pretend to be more important, wealthy, or knowledgeable than one actually is, typically in a haughty or pretentious manner.
例: She puts on airs and acts so snobby when she's around those people.
注記: This phrase emphasizes the aspect of appearing superior or sophisticated compared to simply pretending.

fake it

To fake it means to pretend to be or act a certain way, particularly in a situation where one lacks knowledge, skill, or confidence.
例: I have no idea what I'm doing, but I'll just fake it till I make it.
注記: This slang term focuses on imitating or mimicking behavior without genuinely possessing the required qualities or abilities.

put up a front

To put up a front means to pretend to have certain characteristics or emotions that one does not truly possess.
例: He puts up a front of being tough, but deep down, he's really sensitive.
注記: This expression suggests creating a facade of toughness or strength to conceal vulnerabilities or true feelings.

act the part

To act the part means to pretend to fulfill a particular role or persona, often with insincerity or hidden motives.
例: She can act the part of a caring friend, but don't be fooled by her sweet façade.
注記: This term alludes to performance or role-playing, emphasizing the theatrical or artificial nature of the pretense.

cop a pose

To cop a pose means to pretend to adopt a certain posture, attitude, or demeanor to conform to a specific image or group.
例: Don't cop a pose just to fit in with them; be yourself.
注記: This slang term often implies a superficial or insincere attempt to conform or impress others rather than genuinely expressing oneself.

put on a show

To put on a show means to pretend or exaggerate emotions or behaviors for the purpose of performance or display.
例: She puts on a show of being carefree, but I can tell she's stressed.
注記: This phrase suggests a deliberate act of showcasing or playing up certain aspects for an audience or observers.

Pretend - 例

She pretended to be interested in his story.
He pretended to be sick to avoid going to work.
The children were pretending to be pirates.

Pretendの文法

Pretend - 動詞 (Verb) / 動詞、原形 (Verb, base form)
見出し語: pretend
活用
形容詞 (Adjective): pretend
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): pretended
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): pretending
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): pretends
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): pretend
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): pretend
音節、区切り、アクセント
pretend 2 音節を含む: pre • tend
音声表記: pri-ˈtend
pre tend , pri ˈtend (赤い音節が強調されています)

Pretend - 重要性と使用頻度

単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
pretend: ~ 2800 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。