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0 英語 - 国語辞典

Lock

lɑk
非常に一般的
~ 2300
~ 2300, 非常に一般的
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
To fasten or secure with a lock, A device operated by a key or combination to secure a door, gate, or container, To restrict access to something or prevent changes, To become fixed in place or unable to move

Lock - 意味

To fasten or secure with a lock

例: She locked the door before going to bed.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: security measures at home or in public places
注記: Commonly used in everyday situations to indicate securing something with a key or code.

A device operated by a key or combination to secure a door, gate, or container

例: The locksmith installed a new lock on the front door.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: discussing home security or locksmith services
注記: Refers to the physical mechanism used to secure doors, gates, or containers.

To restrict access to something or prevent changes

例: The file is locked and cannot be edited by anyone.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: computer systems, software, or permissions settings
注記: Commonly used in technology-related contexts to indicate restricted access or permissions.

To become fixed in place or unable to move

例: Her knees locked in fear when she saw the spider.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: describing physical or emotional reactions
注記: Used to describe a sudden or involuntary inability to move or act.

Lockの同義語

bolt

To fasten with a bolt; a fastening pin or screw.
例: She bolted the door before going to bed.
注記: Bolt specifically refers to a type of fastening mechanism, often used for securing doors or gates.

secure

To make something safe or free from danger.
例: Please secure the windows before leaving the house.
注記: Secure implies making something safe or protected, which can include locking it but also involves other methods of ensuring safety.

latch

A device for keeping a door or gate closed.
例: She latched the gate to keep the dog from running away.
注記: A latch is a specific type of fastening device that can be used to keep a door or gate closed, similar to a lock but without a key mechanism.

seal

To close tightly or securely.
例: The envelope was sealed shut.
注記: Seal generally refers to closing something tightly or securely, which can involve using a lock but is not limited to that.

Lockの表現、よく使われるフレーズ

Lock and key

Refers to something that is securely fastened or protected.
例: She kept the important documents in a safe with a lock and key.
注記: The phrase emphasizes the idea of using a key to secure something, unlike just a 'lock' which is a standalone device.

Under lock and key

Describes something that is securely locked away and closely guarded.
例: The valuable jewelry was kept under lock and key in a vault.
注記: Similar to 'lock and key' but emphasizes the added security and protection of having something closely guarded.

Lock horns

Means to engage in a heated argument or conflict.
例: The two politicians locked horns over the controversial policy.
注記: The phrase uses 'lock' metaphorically to describe a clash or confrontation, rather than a physical locking mechanism.

Lock eyes with

Refers to making eye contact and maintaining it for a moment.
例: He locked eyes with her across the room, and they both smiled.
注記: The phrase uses 'lock' to imply a strong connection or engagement through eye contact.

Lock, stock, and barrel

Refers to the entirety of something, including all its components or parts.
例: He bought the business, lock, stock, and barrel, meaning he acquired everything associated with it.
注記: This phrase uses 'lock' to emphasize completeness and inclusiveness, similar to 'all-inclusive'.

Lock in

Means to finalize or secure an agreement or decision.
例: We need to lock in the deal before the end of the day.
注記: The phrase 'lock in' implies a sense of permanence or finality, akin to 'sealing the deal'.

Lock up

Means to securely fasten or lock doors and windows to secure a building.
例: Make sure to lock up the house before you leave.
注記: The phrase 'lock up' focuses on securing a location by locking it, ensuring safety or preventing unauthorized entry.

Lockの日常（スラング）表現

Locked and loaded

Ready and prepared for action or a particular event.
例: We're all locked and loaded for the big presentation tomorrow.
注記: The original word 'lock' refers to securing something, while 'locked and loaded' refers to being fully prepared or ready for a task or event.

Lockdown

A situation where people are confined to a restricted area or prevented from moving freely.
例: Due to the pandemic, the city is facing a lockdown.
注記: While 'lock' refers to securing something, 'lockdown' specifically refers to a state of restricted movement or activity imposed usually for security or health reasons.

Locked in

Being committed to or having an obligation to attend or participate in something.
例: I'm locked in for the meeting at 3 o'clock.
注記: Although 'lock' implies to secure or fasten, 'locked in' refers to being firmly scheduled or obligated to participate in an event.

Lock lips

To engage in a passionate kiss.
例: The couple decided to lock lips in the romantic movie scene.
注記: While 'lock' usually means to secure or fasten, 'lock lips' refers specifically to kissing, emphasizing the closeness of the act.

Lock and load

Prepare or arm oneself for a situation that may require action.
例: Before starting the game, make sure to lock and load your weapons.
注記: Similar to 'locked and loaded,' this slang term emphasizes readiness and preparation, often in a more militaristic context.

Locked up

To be confined or imprisoned, usually by authorities.
例: The suspect was locked up in jail for questioning.
注記: While 'lock' denotes securing something, 'locked up' refers specifically to being confined in a controlled environment.

Lock eyes on

To direct one's gaze or attention intently at something.
例: She locked eyes on the painting and couldn't look away.
注記: While 'lock' implies securing, 'lock eyes on' emphasizes the focused attention or gaze on something captivating.

Lock - 例

The door is locked.
She put a lock on her diary.
He forgot his keys and couldn't unlock the door.

Lockの文法

Lock - 動詞 (Verb) / 動詞、原形 (Verb, base form)
見出し語: lock
活用
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): locks, lock
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): lock
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): locked
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): locking
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): locks
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): lock
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): lock
音節、区切り、アクセント
lock 1 音節を含む: lock
音声表記: ˈläk
lock , ˈläk (赤い音節が強調されています)

Lock - 重要性と使用頻度

単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
lock: ~ 2300 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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