Significati di Duty in italiano

La parola "Duty" in inglese si riferisce a un obbligo o a una responsabilità che una persona ha nei confronti di qualcun altro o di una situazione. È comunemente utilizzata in contesti formali e informali, spesso in relazione al lavoro, alla famiglia o ai doveri civici.

Esempi di utilizzo:

"It is my duty to help my colleagues." (È mio dovere aiutare i miei colleghi.) - Qui si evidenzia un obbligo professionale.
"Parents have a duty to care for their children." (I genitori hanno il dovere di prendersi cura dei propri figli.) - Riferimento ai doveri familiari.
"Civic duty is important for a functioning democracy." (Il dovere civico è importante per una democrazia funzionante.) - Riferimento ai doveri verso la società.

Frasi comuni:

"Do your duty." (Fai il tuo dovere.)
"It's my duty to report this." (È mio dovere riferire questo.)
"He fulfilled his duty." (Ha adempiuto al suo dovere.)

Il termine è utilizzato sia in contesti formali, come nel linguaggio legale o governativo, sia in contesti informali, come nelle conversazioni quotidiane riguardanti responsabilità personali.

Errori comuni:
Un errore frequente è confondere "duty" con "responsibility". Sebbene siano simili, "duty" implica un obbligo più formale o morale, mentre "responsibility" può essere più generale.

Parole correlate:
Sinonimi: obligation, responsibility, task.
Contrari: freedom, neglect.

Pronuncia:
La parola "duty" si pronuncia /ˈdjuːti/ in inglese americano e /ˈdjuːti/ in inglese britannico. È importante notare la pronuncia della "u", che può essere confusa con la pronuncia di "do".

Etymologia:
La parola "duty" deriva dal francese antico "deu" o "devoir", che significa "dovere". La sua radice si collega all'idea di ciò che è giusto o necessario fare.

Significati di Duty in italiano

dovere

Esempio:

It is my duty to help others in need.

È mio dovere aiutare gli altri bisognosi.

It's your duty to finish your homework before playing.

È tuo dovere finire i compiti prima di giocare.

Uso: formalContesto: Used in formal contexts or when emphasizing a sense of responsibility.

Nota: The word 'dovere' in Italian is commonly used to convey the sense of a moral or legal obligation.

servizio

Esempio:

She is on duty at the hospital tonight.

Lei è in servizio all'ospedale stasera.

The security guard is responsible for his duties.

La guardia di sicurezza è responsabile dei suoi compiti.

Uso: formalContesto: Refers to a specific task or job that one is required to perform.

Nota: In this context, 'duty' is often used in professional settings or when talking about job responsibilities.

tassa

Esempio:

Customs duty must be paid on imported goods.

Le tasse doganali devono essere pagate sugli articoli importati.

The government increased duties on luxury items.

Il governo ha aumentato le tasse sui beni di lusso.

Uso: formalContesto: Refers to a tax or fee imposed by a government on goods being imported or exported.

Nota: In this sense, 'duty' is used in the context of taxation and trade regulations.

Sinonimi di Duty

Responsibility

Responsibility refers to a duty or task that one is required or expected to carry out.

Esempio: It is my responsibility to ensure the project is completed on time.

Nota: Responsibility implies a sense of obligation or accountability that duty may not always convey.

Obligation

Obligation refers to a duty or commitment that one is bound to fulfill.

Esempio: I have an obligation to attend the meeting.

Nota: Obligation emphasizes a sense of being bound by duty, often due to a moral or legal requirement.

Task

Task refers to a specific piece of work or job that needs to be done.

Esempio: Completing this report is my task for today.

Nota: Task is a more specific term than duty, focusing on a particular assignment or activity.

Job

Job refers to a specific duty or task that one is responsible for in a particular role or position.

Esempio: Fixing the broken equipment is his job.

Nota: Job is often used in a professional or occupational context, indicating a specific duty within a broader scope of responsibilities.

Espressioni e frasi comuni di Duty

Call of duty

Refers to a strong sense of responsibility or obligation to do something because it is morally right or expected.

Esempio: As a firefighter, he felt it was his call of duty to rush into the burning building and save the people trapped inside.

Nota: The phrase emphasizes a sense of obligation that goes beyond a typical duty or responsibility.

Off duty

Not working or on a break from one's usual work or responsibilities.

Esempio: The police officer was off duty when he witnessed the accident, but he still stopped to help.

Nota: Contrasts with being on duty, which means actively engaged in work or responsibilities.

Duty-bound

Feeling obligated or compelled to do something out of a sense of duty or responsibility.

Esempio: She felt duty-bound to take care of her elderly parents, even though it meant sacrificing some of her personal time.

Nota: Emphasizes a strong moral or ethical obligation that one feels compelled to fulfill.

Duty calls

Indicates that one's responsibilities or obligations require them to take action, even if they would prefer not to.

Esempio: I was planning to relax at home, but duty calls, and I have to go back to the office to handle an urgent matter.

Nota: Suggests a sense of urgency and necessity in fulfilling one's duties.

Duty-free

Refers to goods that are exempt from certain taxes or customs duties, often sold in designated stores at international borders or airports.

Esempio: We bought some chocolates at the duty-free shop in the airport before our flight.

Nota: Denotes goods that can be purchased without the usual added taxes or duties when crossing borders.

Shift duty

Refers to a specific period of time during which a person is responsible for carrying out their work or duties.

Esempio: Nurses work in shifts to ensure that there is always someone on shift duty to attend to patients round the clock.

Nota: Specifies a particular time frame in which one is assigned to perform their duties.

Duty roster

A schedule or list that outlines the duties, responsibilities, or shifts assigned to individuals within a group or organization.

Esempio: The manager posted the duty roster for the upcoming week, assigning tasks and shifts to each team member.

Nota: Focuses on the systematic organization and allocation of duties among a group of people.

Espressioni quotidiane (slang) di Duty

On duty

This term is used to indicate that someone is currently working or fulfilling their responsibilities at a particular time.

Esempio: I can't meet you now, I'm on duty until 6 pm.

Nota: Unlike 'duty,' which generally refers to one's responsibility or obligation in a broader sense, 'on duty' specifically indicates the current state of working or being responsible.

Dutiful

This term describes someone who performs their duties with care, diligence, and a sense of responsibility.

Esempio: She is always a dutiful daughter, taking care of her elderly parents.

Nota: Unlike the general concept of 'duty,' which can be neutral, 'dutiful' implies a positive and conscientious approach to fulfilling responsibilities.

Duty-bound citizen

This phrase refers to an individual who feels a strong sense of obligation to contribute positively to society and fulfill their civic duties.

Esempio: As a duty-bound citizen, he regularly volunteers at the local shelter to help those in need.

Nota: By adding 'citizen' to 'duty-bound,' the focus shifts from personal responsibilities to broader societal obligations and civic duties.

Duty - Esempi

The sheriff has a duty to investigate.

Lo sceriffo ha il dovere di indagare.

I'm off duty, you know.

Sono fuori servizio, lo sai.

I did those things because they're my duty.

Ho fatto quelle cose perché è il mio dovere.

Grammatica di Duty

Duty - Sostantivo (Noun) / Sostantivo, singolare o massa (Noun, singular or mass)

Lemma: duty

Coniugazioni

Sostantivo, plurale (Noun, plural): duties, duty

Sostantivo, singolare o massa (Noun, singular or mass): duty

Sillabe, Separação e Accento

Duty contiene 2 sillabe: du • ty

Trascrizione fonetica: ˈdü-tē

du ty , ˈdü tē (La sillaba rossa è accentata)

Duty - Importanza e frequenza di utilizzo

L'indice di frequenza e importanza delle parole indica quanto spesso una parola appare in una data lingua. Più piccolo è il numero, più frequentemente la parola viene usata. Le parole più frequentemente usate vanno tipicamente da 1 a 4000.

Duty: 800 - 900 (Estremamente Comune).

Questo indice di importanza ti aiuta a concentrarti sulle parole più utili durante il processo di apprendimento della lingua.

Area di ricerca

Duty