Makna Law dalam bahasa Portugis

lei

Contoh:

The law requires everyone to wear a seatbelt.

A lei exige que todos usem cinto de segurança.

He studies law at the university.

Ele estuda Direito na universidade.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in legal contexts, discussions about regulations, and academic settings.

Catatan: In Brazilian Portuguese, 'lei' refers specifically to laws enacted by the government.

direito

Contoh:

She has the right to a fair trial under the law.

Ela tem o direito a um julgamento justo segundo a lei.

He is studying to become a lawyer, specializing in human rights.

Ele está estudando para ser advogado, especializando-se em direitos humanos.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in discussions about legal rights and the field of law, such as human rights or civil rights.

Catatan: 'Direito' can also mean 'right' in the sense of a legal right or entitlement.

norma

Contoh:

The new law sets a standard for emissions.

A nova norma estabelece um padrão para emissões.

These are the norms that everyone must follow.

Estas são as normas que todos devem seguir.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Often used in regulatory or compliance contexts, referring to standards or rules.

Catatan: 'Norma' can refer to any kind of rule or standard, not necessarily legal.

regra

Contoh:

There are rules that govern the game.

Existem regras que governam o jogo.

Following the rules is essential for safety.

Seguir as regras é essencial para a segurança.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used in everyday situations to refer to rules or guidelines in various contexts.

Catatan: 'Regra' is a broader term that can apply to any type of rule, not limited to legal contexts.

princípio

Contoh:

The principle of equality is fundamental in law.

O princípio da igualdade é fundamental na lei.

He believes in the principle of justice for all.

Ele acredita no princípio da justiça para todos.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in philosophical or theoretical discussions about law and ethics.

Catatan: 'Princípio' refers to fundamental truths or propositions that serve as the foundation for a system of beliefs or behavior.

regulation

Regulation refers to a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.

Contoh: The new regulation prohibits smoking in public places.

Catatan: While laws are generally broader and more comprehensive, regulations are specific rules that support the enforcement of laws.

statute

A statute is a formal written enactment of a legislative body, governing a specific area of law.

Contoh: The statute of limitations for filing a lawsuit is two years.

Catatan: Statutes are specific laws enacted by a legislative body, while 'law' can refer to a broader concept of rules and regulations.

legislation

Legislation refers to the process of making or enacting laws through a legislative body.

Contoh: The government is planning to introduce new legislation on environmental protection.

Catatan: Law refers to the system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members, while legislation specifically pertains to the process of creating laws.

Break the law

To violate or disobey laws and regulations.

Contoh: He was arrested for breaking the law by speeding.

Catatan: The phrase refers to violating specific laws, while 'law' itself is the general concept of rules and regulations.

Law and order

Refers to the maintenance of peace and obedience to laws within a society.

Contoh: The politician campaigned on a platform of law and order.

Catatan: This phrase emphasizes both the legal system and social stability, whereas 'law' on its own refers to regulations.

Above the law

Believing or behaving as if one is exempt from the laws that apply to everyone else.

Contoh: Some people think that celebrities act as if they are above the law.

Catatan: This phrase implies a sense of privilege or exemption from legal consequences, unlike the general concept of 'law.'

Law of the land

The principle that the rules and regulations established by the government are the highest authority within a country.

Contoh: The constitution is considered the law of the land in many countries.

Catatan: This phrase specifically refers to the legal framework established by the government as the highest authority, distinct from the broader concept of 'law.'

Letter of the law

Strict adherence to the literal interpretation of laws rather than their spirit or intention.

Contoh: The lawyer argued that his client had not violated the letter of the law.

Catatan: This phrase focuses on the literal interpretation of laws, contrasting with the broader concept of 'law' as a system of regulations.

Law unto oneself

Acting independently and making one's own rules without regard for external authority.

Contoh: He always does what he wants; he's a law unto himself.

Catatan: This phrase implies a sense of autonomy and self-determination, distinct from the general concept of 'law' as external rules and regulations.

Law of averages

The theory that outcomes will eventually balance out over a series of events.

Contoh: Over time, things tend to even out due to the law of averages.

Catatan: This phrase refers to a statistical concept of probability, in contrast to the legal framework denoted by the word 'law.'

Get off scot-free

To escape punishment or consequences for wrongdoing, especially without being expected to.

Contoh: The rich businessman got off scot-free after being accused of tax evasion.

Catatan: This term originates from the Middle English word 'scot,' meaning a tax or payment, and 'scot-free' referred to not having to pay the required fee or tax, eventually evolving to signify escaping without penalty.

Run afoul of the law

To come into conflict or violate the law; to break the law.

Contoh: He ran afoul of the law when he was caught shoplifting at the mall.

Catatan: This phrase suggests a more active involvement in breaking the law and facing consequences rather than simply abiding by it.

Skate on thin ice

To be in a risky or precarious situation, especially related to legality or rules.

Contoh: He's been skating on thin ice by driving without a valid driver's license.

Catatan: This expression implies that someone is pushing boundaries or engaging in risky behavior that could lead to legal trouble or consequences.

Wiggle room

Margin for flexibility or negotiation within the boundaries of a law or agreement.

Contoh: The legal contract allows for some wiggle room in interpreting the clauses.

Catatan: In legal contexts, 'wiggle room' refers to the space or freedom within which interpretation or maneuvering is possible without directly violating the law or contract.

Loop the law

To find loopholes or exploit ambiguities in the law to gain an advantage or avoid compliance.

Contoh: Some corporations try to loop the law to avoid paying taxes.

Catatan: This term reflects a strategic and sometimes unethical practice of finding ways to bypass the intended legal restrictions or obligations.

The law requires all citizens to pay taxes.

A lei exige que todos os cidadãos paguem impostos.

The company was fined for breaking the law.

A empresa foi multada por quebrar a lei.

It is important to uphold the rule of law in a democratic society.

É importante manter o estado de direito em uma sociedade democrática.

Law - Kata benda (Noun) / Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass)

Lema: law

Konjugasi

Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): laws, law

Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): law

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

law mengandung 1 suku kata: law

Transkripsi fonetik: ˈlȯ

law , ˈlȯ (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

law: 300 - 400 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Law