Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu.
Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Autoridade, Poder, Autorização, Referência
Makna Authority dalam bahasa Portugis
Autoridade
Contoh:
The teacher has authority over the students.
O professor tem autoridade sobre os alunos.
You must respect the authority of the law.
Você deve respeitar a autoridade da lei.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in legal, educational, or professional contexts where power or control is established.
Catatan: Refers to the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.
Poder
Contoh:
He has a lot of power in the company.
Ele tem muito poder na empresa.
The president has the authority to make important decisions.
O presidente tem o poder de tomar decisões importantes.
Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Can be used in various contexts, including business, politics, and everyday situations.
Catatan: Indicates influence or control, often in a more general sense than 'autoridade'.
Autorização
Contoh:
You need authorization to access this area.
Você precisa de autorização para acessar esta área.
She gave me the authority to sign the documents.
Ela me deu a autorização para assinar os documentos.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Commonly used in bureaucratic or legal contexts where permission is required.
Catatan: Refers to the permission granted to someone to act on behalf of another.
Referência
Contoh:
He is an authority on medieval history.
Ele é uma autoridade em história medieval.
The book is considered an authority in its field.
O livro é considerado uma autoridade em sua área.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in academic or expert discussions where expertise is established.
Catatan: Indicates a person or source that is recognized as an expert in a particular area.
Sinonim Authority
Power
Power refers to the ability or capacity to control or influence others. It can be used in a similar context to authority, especially in terms of having the right to command or enforce obedience.
Contoh: The government has the power to make laws.
Catatan: While authority often implies a legitimate right to command or make decisions, power can be more general and may not always be based on formal authorization.
Control
Control is the power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events. It can be used interchangeably with authority in contexts where someone has the ability to dictate actions or decisions.
Contoh: The manager has control over the company's finances.
Catatan: Control emphasizes the act of directing or managing, while authority focuses more on the right or permission to do so.
Dominion
Dominion refers to sovereignty or control over a territory or group of people. It implies a strong authority and power to rule or govern.
Contoh: The king ruled with absolute dominion over his subjects.
Catatan: Dominion conveys a sense of supreme authority and ownership, often associated with rulers or leaders, while authority can be more broadly applied to various contexts.
Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Authority
In authority
Being in a position of power or control.
Contoh: The manager is in authority to make decisions for the team.
Catatan: This phrase focuses on the position or status of having power rather than just the concept of authority itself.
Question authority
To challenge or scrutinize those in power.
Contoh: It's important to question authority to ensure transparency and fairness.
Catatan: While 'authority' refers to the power to give orders, 'question authority' emphasizes the act of challenging that power.
Authority figure
A person who has power or influence over others, often in a position of leadership.
Contoh: The police officer is considered an authority figure in the community.
Catatan: This phrase specifies that the person is seen as a figure of power and respect, not just possessing authority in a general sense.
Authoritative voice
A voice that conveys confidence, knowledge, and control.
Contoh: The professor spoke with an authoritative voice, commanding attention from the students.
Catatan: This phrase refers to the manner in which someone speaks or communicates, indicating a sense of certainty and expertise.
Ultimate authority
The highest level of power or control in a particular context.
Contoh: The CEO is the ultimate authority in the company, with the final say on all decisions.
Catatan: This phrase emphasizes the highest level of authority in a specific setting, indicating the ultimate decision-making power.
Challenge authority
To question or oppose those in power, typically in a formal or organized manner.
Contoh: The students decided to challenge authority by organizing a protest against the school's policies.
Catatan: Similar to 'question authority,' this phrase involves actively contesting or resisting established power structures.
In the authority of
Acting or making decisions on behalf of a higher power or organization.
Contoh: The document was signed in the authority of the board of directors.
Catatan: This phrase indicates acting with the permission or representation of a higher entity, unlike having inherent authority.
Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Authority
The Man
This term is used to refer to a person or system in authority, often in a negative or oppressive context.
Contoh: Don't let The Man get you down.
Catatan: This slang term carries a more informal and sometimes rebellious connotation compared to the word 'authority'.
Big Brother
Originally from George Orwell's novel '1984', now used to refer to government or authority figures exerting control or surveillance.
Contoh: Big Brother is always watching.
Catatan: This term has a more intrusive and ominous implication compared to the neutral term 'authority'.
Boss
Informal term to refer to someone in a position of authority, especially in a workplace setting.
Contoh: I need to ask my boss for time off.
Catatan: While 'boss' implies authority, it has a more casual and approachable tone compared to 'authority'.
Top Brass
Colloquial term for high-ranking officials or leaders within an organization or institution.
Contoh: The top brass will be making the final decision.
Catatan: This term is more informal and can sometimes carry a sense of exclusivity compared to the term 'authority'.
Commander in Chief
Refers to the highest-ranking officer in a military chain of command, often associated with political or military leadership.
Contoh: The Commander in Chief issued a new directive.
Catatan: This term specifically denotes the highest authority within a military or governmental structure, emphasizing power and command.
Head Honcho
Informal term for the person in charge or the main authority figure.
Contoh: The head honcho decided to implement the new policy.
Catatan: This slang term is more lighthearted and colloquial compared to the formal term 'authority'.
The Powers That Be
Refers to those who hold authority or influence in a particular context or organization.
Contoh: We need approval from the powers that be before proceeding.
Catatan: This expression emphasizes a sense of mystery or impersonal power compared to the clearer term 'authority'.
Authority - Contoh
I respect authority and always follow the rules.
Eu respeito a autoridade e sempre sigo as regras.
The police have the authority to enforce the law.
A polícia tem a autoridade para fazer cumprir a lei.
She has the authority to make decisions on behalf of the company.
Ela tem a autoridade para tomar decisões em nome da empresa.
The teacher's authority in the classroom is important for maintaining discipline.
A autoridade do professor na sala de aula é importante para manter a disciplina.
Tata bahasa Authority
Authority - Kata benda (Noun) / Kata benda, tunggal atau massa(Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: authority
Konjugasi
Kata benda, jamak(Noun, plural): authorities, authority
Kata benda, tunggal atau massa(Noun, singular or mass): authority
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
Authority mengandung 4 suku kata: au • thor • i • ty
Transkripsi fonetik: ə-ˈthȯr-ə-tē
authority , əˈthȯrətē(Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)
Authority - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
Authority: 300 - 400
(Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.