Makna This dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata 'This' dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk merujuk pada sesuatu yang dekat dengan pembicara, baik dalam konteks fisik maupun abstrak. Kata ini sering digunakan dalam kalimat untuk menunjukkan objek, ide, atau situasi yang sedang dibicarakan.

Contoh penggunaan:

Menunjukkan objek fisik: "This book is interesting." (Buku ini menarik.)
Menunjukkan waktu: "This morning was very busy." (Pagi ini sangat sibuk.)
Menunjukkan ide atau pernyataan: "This is what I think about the project." (Ini adalah pendapat saya tentang proyek tersebut.)

Kata 'This' dapat digunakan dalam situasi formal dan informal. Dalam konteks formal, 'this' sering digunakan dalam presentasi atau laporan. Dalam situasi informal, 'this' bisa digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari.

Frasa umum yang menggunakan 'this':

"This is my friend." (Ini teman saya.)
"This means a lot to me." (Ini sangat berarti bagi saya.)
"This is the best option." (Ini adalah pilihan terbaik.)

Kesalahan umum yang terjadi saat menggunakan 'this':

Menggunakan 'this' untuk merujuk pada sesuatu yang jauh. Dalam hal ini, kata yang tepat adalah 'that'.
Menggunakan 'this' dalam bentuk jamak. Untuk objek jamak, gunakan 'these'.

Kata terkait:

Sinonim: 'this one', 'the current one'.
Antonim: 'that'.

Nuansa pengucapan:
Kata 'this' diucapkan dengan suara /ðɪs/. Perhatikan bahwa suara 'th' dalam 'this' diucapkan dengan lidah di antara gigi, yang mungkin sulit bagi penutur bahasa Indonesia.

Secara gramatis, 'this' adalah kata ganti demonstratif yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan sesuatu yang dekat dengan pembicara. Dalam etimologi, 'this' berasal dari bahasa Inggris Kuno 'þis', yang berarti 'ini'.

Makna This dalam bahasa Indonesia

Ini

Contoh:

This is my book.

Ini adalah bukuku.

This is the place we talked about.

Ini adalah tempat yang kita bicarakan.

Penggunaan: Informal/FormalKonteks: Used to indicate something that is close to the speaker in space or time.

Catatan: Commonly used to refer to objects or situations that are present or have just been mentioned.

Yang ini

Contoh:

I want this one.

Saya ingin yang ini.

Is this the right one?

Apakah ini yang benar?

Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used when choosing or pointing out a specific item among others.

Catatan: Often used in conversations when making selections or comparisons.

Hal ini

Contoh:

This is important.

Hal ini penting.

This means a lot to me.

Hal ini berarti banyak bagi saya.

Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used to refer to an idea, fact, or situation that has been previously mentioned or is known.

Catatan: Suitable for both spoken and written contexts, especially in discussions or presentations.

Sini

Contoh:

Come here, this way.

Ayo ke sini, jalur ini.

Sit here, this is your place.

Duduk di sini, ini tempatmu.

Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used to indicate a location close to the speaker.

Catatan: Often used in conversational contexts where direction or location is involved.

Sekarang ini

Contoh:

This is happening right now.

Ini sedang terjadi sekarang ini.

This is my favorite movie at the moment.

Ini adalah film favorit saya saat ini.

Penggunaan: Informal/FormalKonteks: Refers to a current situation or time frame.

Catatan: Useful for discussions about trends, events, or personal preferences that are relevant in the present.

Sinonim This

This

Refers to something close in proximity or time.

Contoh: This is my favorite book.

Catatan:

That

Refers to something farther away in proximity or time compared to 'this'.

Contoh: That car is really fast.

Catatan: Indicates a greater distance or separation.

These

Refers to multiple items close in proximity or time.

Contoh: These cookies are delicious.

Catatan: Indicates multiple items compared to 'this'.

Those

Refers to multiple items farther away in proximity or time compared to 'these'.

Contoh: Those flowers are beautiful.

Catatan: Indicates multiple items at a distance or separation.

The aforementioned

Refers to something mentioned earlier in the text or conversation.

Contoh: The aforementioned points need to be addressed.

Catatan: Formal and used in written or formal contexts to refer back to something previously mentioned.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari This

This too shall pass

This phrase is a reminder that no matter how difficult a situation may seem, it will eventually come to an end.

Contoh: I know you're going through a tough time, but remember, this too shall pass.

Catatan: The original word 'this' refers to a specific thing or situation, while the phrase as a whole conveys the idea of impermanence and hope.

This is the last straw

This phrase indicates that a particular action or event is the final in a series of irritating or intolerable occurrences, leading to a breaking point.

Contoh: I've tried to be understanding, but your constant excuses are the last straw.

Catatan: The original word 'this' refers to the specific action or event that is considered the final unacceptable one in a series.

This one's on me

This phrase means that the speaker will pay for something, usually a bill or expenses, as a gesture of generosity or gratitude.

Contoh: Thanks for helping me move this weekend. Drinks are on me tonight!

Catatan: The original word 'this' refers to the offer or gesture of paying for something, while the phrase as a whole signifies the speaker taking responsibility for the payment.

This is a piece of cake

This phrase means that something is very easy to do or accomplish.

Contoh: Don't worry about the test, it's going to be a piece of cake for you.

Catatan: The original word 'this' refers to the task or situation that is deemed easy, while the phrase as a whole conveys the simplicity or ease of the task.

This is it

This phrase signifies that a significant or decisive moment has arrived or that something important is happening.

Contoh: After years of hard work, this is it – the moment we've been waiting for.

Catatan: The original word 'this' refers to the specific moment or event being highlighted, while the phrase as a whole emphasizes the culmination or importance of that moment.

This and that

This phrase is used to refer to various unspecified or miscellaneous things or activities.

Contoh: I need to run some errands – pick up groceries, drop off the dry cleaning, just this and that.

Catatan: The original word 'this' refers to the general category of unspecified things or activities, while the phrase as a whole encompasses a range of different tasks or items.

This is the end of the line

This phrase indicates that a situation has reached a point where no further progress or action is possible.

Contoh: I can't keep lending you money. This is the end of the line.

Catatan: The original word 'this' refers to the specific situation or action that marks the conclusion, while the phrase as a whole signifies the finality or limit of that situation.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari This

This here

Used to emphasize or draw attention to something specific.

Contoh: I want you to listen to this here story.

Catatan: Adds emphasis by using 'here' to point out the particular item or situation.

This is the real deal

Indicates that something is genuine, excellent, or of high quality.

Contoh: You won't find a better TV, this is the real deal.

Catatan: Phrase 'the real deal' adds a sense of authenticity and superiority.

This ain't it

Expresses dissatisfaction or disappointment with a situation or outcome.

Contoh: I thought he was a good candidate, but this ain't it.

Catatan: Uses 'ain't it' to convey that something is not satisfactory or desirable.

This is where I draw the line

Sets a limit on what one is willing to tolerate or accept.

Contoh: I don't mind helping out, but cleaning up after you is where I draw the line.

Catatan: Uses 'draw the line' metaphorically to signify a boundary or limit.

This one takes the cake

Highlights a particular action or behavior as the most surprising or extreme.

Contoh: After all he's done, this one takes the cake.

Catatan: 'Takes the cake' adds a sense of winning or being the most outrageous.

This feels like deja vu

Suggests that a current situation or experience is eerily similar to a past one.

Contoh: I swear we've had this conversation before, it feels like deja vu.

Catatan: 'Deja vu' adds a sense of familiarity or repetition.

This - Contoh

This is my house.

Ini adalah rumah saya.

I like this book.

Saya suka buku ini.

Can you pass me this pen?

Bisakah kamu memberikan pena ini padaku?

I don't understand this sentence.

Saya tidak mengerti kalimat ini.

Tata bahasa This

This - Kata ganti (Pronoun) / Penentu (Determiner)

Lema: this

Konjugasi

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

This mengandung 1 suku kata: this

Transkripsi fonetik: ˈt͟his

this , ˈt͟his (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

This - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

This: 0 - 100 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Area pencarian

This