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0 Bahasa Inggris - Bahasa Indonesia

Themselves

ðəmˈsɛlvz
Sangat Umum
400 - 500
400-500, Sangat Umum
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
diri mereka sendiri, sendiri, mereka sendiri

Kata 'themselves' adalah bentuk refleksif dari kata ganti orang ketiga jamak 'they'. Dalam bahasa Inggris sehari-hari, 'themselves' digunakan untuk merujuk kembali kepada subjek yang sudah disebutkan sebelumnya, biasanya untuk menekankan bahwa subjek melakukan sesuatu untuk dirinya sendiri atau mengalami sesuatu secara pribadi.

Contoh penggunaan 'themselves':

  1. They prepared the meal themselves. (Mereka menyiapkan makanan itu sendiri.)
  2. The students organized the event themselves. (Para siswa mengorganisir acara itu sendiri.)
  3. She taught herself how to play the guitar. (Dia belajar sendiri bagaimana cara bermain gitar.)

Konteks penggunaan kata ini dapat bervariasi. 'Themselves' sering digunakan dalam situasi informal dan formal. Dalam konteks formal, kata ini bisa muncul dalam laporan atau presentasi, sedangkan dalam konteks informal, sering digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari.

Frasa umum yang menggunakan 'themselves':

  • They need to take care of themselves. (Mereka perlu menjaga diri mereka sendiri.)
  • They should express themselves. (Mereka harus mengekspresikan diri mereka sendiri.)
  • The children can entertain themselves. (Anak-anak bisa menghibur diri mereka sendiri.)

Kesalahan umum yang terjadi adalah penggunaan 'themself' sebagai bentuk tunggal, yang sebenarnya tidak baku dalam bahasa Inggris. Selain itu, beberapa orang mungkin salah menggunakan 'themselves' ketika subjeknya tidak sesuai, seperti ketika subjeknya tunggal.

Kata terkait:

  • Sinonim: themselves (diri mereka sendiri), self (diri)
  • Antonim: others (yang lain)

Dalam hal pelafalan, 'themselves' diucapkan dengan penekanan pada suku kata kedua, /ðɛmˈsɛlvz/.

Dari segi tata bahasa, 'themselves' berfungsi sebagai kata ganti refleksif dan digunakan untuk menekankan subjek. Etymologi kata ini berasal dari gabungan 'them' dan 'self', yang menunjukkan hubungan antara subjek dan objek dalam kalimat.

Penggunaan dan pemahaman yang tepat terhadap kata 'themselves' sangat penting dalam komunikasi bahasa Inggris untuk menghindari kebingungan dan kesalahpahaman.

Makna Themselves dalam bahasa Indonesia

diri mereka sendiri

Contoh:
They should take care of themselves.
Mereka harus merawat diri mereka sendiri.
The students completed the project by themselves.
Para siswa menyelesaikan proyek itu sendiri.
Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used to indicate that the subject is doing something without assistance from others.
Catatan: Commonly used in both spoken and written contexts, emphasizing independence.

sendiri

Contoh:
She did the homework by herself.
Dia mengerjakan PR itu sendiri.
He likes to spend time by himself.
Dia suka menghabiskan waktu sendiri.
Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Can be used to express solitude or independence.
Catatan: Often used to highlight the idea of being alone or self-sufficient.

mereka sendiri

Contoh:
They should be proud of themselves.
Mereka harus bangga pada diri mereka sendiri.
The team congratulated themselves on a job well done.
Tim itu mengucapkan selamat pada diri mereka sendiri atas pekerjaan yang dilakukan dengan baik.
Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Used to emphasize the subject’s pride or acknowledgment of their actions.
Catatan: This usage can convey self-recognition and is applicable in various contexts.

Sinonim Themselves

themselves

Reflexive pronoun used to indicate that the subject of the sentence also received the action.
Contoh: They cooked dinner themselves.
Catatan: None

they

Subject pronoun used to refer to a group of people previously mentioned.
Contoh: They cooked dinner.
Catatan: Does not specifically emphasize the reflexive nature of the action.

each other

Reciprocal pronoun used to indicate mutual action between two or more individuals.
Contoh: They helped each other.
Catatan: Specifically denotes mutual action between individuals rather than actions performed individually.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Themselves

Be themselves

To behave naturally and without pretense; to act in a way that is true to one's character.
Contoh: After a long day of pretending to be someone else, they were finally able to relax and be themselves.
Catatan: The focus is on displaying one's true nature or behavior rather than focusing on others.

By themselves

Without the help or presence of others; alone or independently.
Contoh: The kids decided to build the fort by themselves without any adult help.
Catatan: Emphasizes doing something without assistance or company from others.

Help themselves

To serve oneself without waiting for someone else to provide or offer.
Contoh: The buffet was set up for guests to help themselves to food and drinks.
Catatan: Directs the action of self-service or self-aid without external assistance.

Enjoy themselves

To have a good time or take pleasure in a particular activity or situation.
Contoh: The children were able to enjoy themselves at the playground all afternoon.
Catatan: Focuses on experiencing pleasure or happiness in a specific context or activity.

Among themselves

Privately or exclusively within a particular group; in interaction with each other.
Contoh: The group of friends talked quietly among themselves, sharing stories and memories.
Catatan: Indicates communication or interaction limited to the group without involving others.

Make themselves at home

To behave as if one is in their own home; to feel comfortable and at ease in a new environment.
Contoh: As soon as they arrived, the guests were encouraged to make themselves at home and relax.
Catatan: Implies creating a comfortable and relaxed atmosphere similar to one's own home.

Talk to themselves

To speak aloud to oneself, often as a way to think through something or to keep oneself company.
Contoh: Sometimes when she's working on a difficult problem, she'll talk to herself to figure it out.
Catatan: Involves verbal expression directed towards oneself without necessarily involving others in the conversation.

Keep to themselves

To stay private or reserved; to avoid interacting or mingling with others.
Contoh: The neighbors are nice but they tend to keep to themselves and don't socialize much.
Catatan: Refers to maintaining a distance or privacy from others rather than actively engaging with them.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Themselves

Themself

Themself is a gender-neutral pronoun used when talking about an individual person in the singular, avoiding the use of gender-specific pronouns like himself or herself.
Contoh: They should be able to express themself freely.
Catatan: The use of 'themself' acknowledges gender inclusivity and allows individuals to identify outside of the traditional gender binary.

Them

Using 'them' as a pronoun referring to an individual is a colloquial way of saying 'themselves' or 'himself/herself'.
Contoh: They should just be themselves and ignore what others think.
Catatan: This slang term simplifies language and is often used informally in spoken English.

Thems

'Thems' is a colloquial contraction of 'them is', used in informal speech instead of 'they are'.
Contoh: Thems not gonna like it when they find out.
Catatan: The slang term 'thems' is a regional or informal variation of 'they are', emphasizing informality and dialectical usage.

Themselves - Contoh

They need to learn how to take care of themselves.
Mereka perlu belajar bagaimana cara merawat diri mereka sendiri.
The children dressed themselves for school.
Anak-anak berpakaian sendiri untuk sekolah.
They were talking to themselves in the mirror.
Mereka sedang berbicara dengan diri mereka sendiri di cermin.

Tata bahasa Themselves

Themselves - Kata ganti (Pronoun) / Kata ganti orang (Personal pronoun)
Lema: themselves
Konjugasi
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
themselves mengandung 2 suku kata: them • selves
Transkripsi fonetik: t͟həm-ˈselvz
them selves , t͟həm ˈselvz (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Themselves - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
themselves: 400 - 500 (Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
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