Makna Parliament dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata 'parliament' dalam bahasa Inggris merujuk pada badan legislatif di negara-negara tertentu, termasuk Inggris, yang bertugas untuk membuat, mengubah, dan mencabut undang-undang. Dalam konteks sehari-hari, 'parliament' sering digunakan dalam diskusi mengenai politik, pemerintahan, dan kebijakan publik.

Contoh penggunaan kata 'parliament':

"The parliament will vote on the new law next week." (Parlemen akan memberikan suara untuk undang-undang baru minggu depan.)
"Members of parliament are elected by the public." (Anggota parlemen dipilih oleh publik.)
"The prime minister addressed parliament yesterday." (Perdana Menteri memberi pidato di parlemen kemarin.)

Kata ini umumnya digunakan dalam konteks formal, seperti dalam berita, debat politik, atau dokumen resmi. Istilah ini juga dapat muncul dalam diskusi sehari-hari ketika membahas isu-isu politik, tetapi tetap dalam konteks yang lebih serius.

Frasa umum yang terkait dengan 'parliament':

"Parliament session" (sesi parlemen)
"Parliamentary committee" (komite parlemen)
"Parliamentary elections" (pemilihan parlemen)

Kesalahan umum yang mungkin terjadi adalah penggunaan kata 'parliament' untuk merujuk pada badan legislatif di negara yang tidak menggunakan istilah ini. Misalnya, di Indonesia, istilah yang lebih tepat adalah 'Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat' (DPR).

Kata yang berhubungan:

Sinonim: 'legislature' (badan legislatif), 'congress' (kongres, di beberapa negara)
Antonim: Tidak ada antonim langsung, tetapi bisa dianggap 'executive' (eksekutif) sebagai bagian dari sistem pemerintahan yang berbeda.

Nuansa pengucapan: 'Parliament' diucapkan sebagai /ˈpɑːrləmənt/ dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika dan /ˈpɑːləmənt/ dalam bahasa Inggris Britania. Penekanan pada suku kata pertama.

Etymologi: Kata 'parliament' berasal dari bahasa Prancis Kuno 'parlement', yang berarti 'berbicara' atau 'diskusi', dan berasal dari kata 'parler' yang berarti 'berbicara'. Kata ini menunjukkan fungsi utama dari lembaga ini sebagai tempat diskusi dan pengambilan keputusan.

Makna Parliament dalam bahasa Indonesia

parlemen

Contoh:

The parliament passed a new law yesterday.

Parlemen mengesahkan undang-undang baru kemarin.

Members of parliament are debating the budget.

Anggota parlemen sedang mendebatkan anggaran.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in political discussions, news articles, and formal settings.

Catatan: In Indonesia, the word 'parlemen' specifically refers to the legislative body of the country, analogous to the parliament in other countries.

dewan perwakilan

Contoh:

The House of Representatives is part of the parliament.

Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat adalah bagian dari parlemen.

The parliament consists of two houses: the senate and the house of representatives.

Parlemen terdiri dari dua majelis: senat dan dewan perwakilan.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in discussions about government structure and legislative processes.

Catatan: This term is often used to describe specific components of the parliament, such as the House of Representatives in Indonesia.

forum

Contoh:

The conference acted as a parliament for discussing global issues.

Konferensi tersebut bertindak sebagai forum untuk membahas isu-isu global.

They held a parliament to discuss community concerns.

Mereka mengadakan forum untuk membahas kekhawatiran masyarakat.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used in contexts where a group is assembled to discuss or debate various issues.

Catatan: While 'forum' has a broader meaning, it can sometimes be used synonymously with 'parliament' when referring to a gathering focused on discussion.

Sinonim Parliament

legislature

A legislature is a deliberative assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or region.

Contoh: The legislature passed a new bill yesterday.

Catatan: Legislature is a broader term that encompasses the concept of a parliament but can also refer to other types of legislative bodies.

congress

Congress is a formal meeting or series of meetings for discussion between delegates, especially those from a political party or union.

Contoh: The congress debated the proposed budget for hours.

Catatan: Congress is a term commonly used in the United States to refer to the legislative branch of the federal government, while parliament is more widely used in other countries.

assembly

An assembly is a group of people gathered together in one place for a common purpose.

Contoh: The National Assembly convened to discuss the new tax reforms.

Catatan: Assembly is a general term that can refer to various types of gatherings, including legislative bodies like parliaments.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Parliament

Call to the house

This phrase refers to summoning members of a legislative body, such as a parliament, to convene for a meeting or session.

Contoh: The prime minister made a call to the house for a special session to discuss the new budget proposal.

Catatan: The phrase 'call to the house' specifically refers to summoning members to a meeting, while 'parliament' is the overall governing body.

Floor of the house

This phrase refers to the main area where members of a legislative body, like a parliament, sit and debate issues.

Contoh: The opposition leader presented a strong argument on the floor of the house during the debate on healthcare reform.

Catatan: While 'parliament' is the entire institution, 'floor of the house' specifically refers to the area where debates and discussions take place.

Pass a bill

To 'pass a bill' means to approve or adopt a proposed piece of legislation in a legislative body like a parliament.

Contoh: After much debate, the parliament finally passed the education reform bill.

Catatan: While 'parliament' is the legislative body itself, 'pass a bill' refers to the specific action of approving a proposed law.

In session

When a legislative body, such as a parliament, is 'in session', it means that it is actively meeting and conducting official business.

Contoh: The parliament is currently in session to discuss the economic stimulus package.

Catatan: While 'parliament' refers to the entire governing body, 'in session' specifically indicates the active meeting period of that body.

House rules

These are the specific regulations and protocols governing the conduct and procedures within a legislative body, like a parliament.

Contoh: Members of parliament must adhere to the strict house rules during debates to maintain order.

Catatan: While 'parliament' refers to the institution, 'house rules' are the specific guidelines and regulations that govern the behavior and procedures within that institution.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Parliament

The Hill

Refers to Capitol Hill where the U.S. Congress meets. It is used informally to talk about discussions or events related to politics or government.

Contoh: Did you catch the latest debate on The Hill last night?

Catatan: The slang term 'The Hill' is a casual, shortened version of 'Capitol Hill' where the U.S. Congress meets.

The Chamber

Often used to refer to the main meeting room of a parliament or legislative body where debates and discussions take place.

Contoh: Things got heated in the chamber during the discussion on tax reforms.

Catatan: While 'chamber' can refer to any large room, in this context, it specifically refers to the meeting room of a parliament.

The Floor

Refers to the space in a legislative assembly where members sit and speak during debates.

Contoh: The opposition party took the floor to present their counterproposal.

Catatan: The term 'floor' in this context specifically denotes the area within the parliamentary assembly where debates and discussions occur.

The House

Another term to refer to a parliament or legislative body, especially the lower house of a bicameral legislature.

Contoh: The House has approved the new budget proposal.

Catatan: While 'house' can mean a building or dwelling, in this context, it is used to refer to a legislative body.

The Commons

Refers to the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Contoh: Debates in the commons have been particularly intense this week.

Catatan: The term 'commons' specifically refers to the lower house of the UK Parliament, known as the House of Commons, where elected Members of Parliament (MPs) sit.

The Senate

Used to refer to the upper house of a bicameral legislature, such as the U.S. Senate or the Australian Senate.

Contoh: The Senate passed the new healthcare bill with a slim majority.

Catatan: The term 'senate' specifically denotes the upper house of a bicameral legislative body, where members are often elected or appointed differently from the lower house.

The Upper House

Refers to the chamber of a bicameral legislature that is usually seen as more prestigious, often with different functions than the lower house.

Contoh: The upper house is currently debating the proposed constitutional amendments.

Catatan: The term 'upper house' distinguishes this chamber from the lower house by highlighting its position in the bicameral legislature's structure and often its role as a revising chamber.

Parliament - Contoh

The parliament passed a new law yesterday.

Parlemen mengesahkan undang-undang baru kemarin.

The members of parliament are elected by the people.

Anggota parlemen dipilih oleh rakyat.

The opposition party has a majority in the national assembly.

Partai oposisi memiliki mayoritas di majelis nasional.

Tata bahasa Parliament

Parliament - Kata benda (Noun) / Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass)

Lema: parliament

Konjugasi

Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): parliaments, parliament

Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): parliament

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

parliament mengandung 3 suku kata: par • lia • ment

Transkripsi fonetik: ˈpär-lə-mənt

par lia ment , ˈpär lə mənt (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Parliament - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

parliament: 1000 - 1100 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Area pencarian

Parliament