Makna Or dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata "Or" dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan sebagai konjungsi yang menghubungkan dua pilihan atau lebih. Penggunaan kata ini sangat umum dalam percakapan sehari-hari, baik dalam konteks formal maupun informal. Berikut adalah beberapa cara penggunaan kata "Or":

Pilihan: Kata "Or" sering digunakan untuk menunjukkan alternatif. Contoh:
- "Would you like tea or coffee?" (Apakah Anda ingin teh atau kopi?)
- "You can go to the park or stay home." (Anda bisa pergi ke taman atau tinggal di rumah.)
Pertanyaan: Dalam konteks pertanyaan, "Or" digunakan untuk memberikan opsi kepada pendengar. Contoh:
- "Are you coming with us, or are you staying here?" (Apakah Anda akan ikut dengan kami, atau Anda tinggal di sini?)
Pernyataan: "Or" juga digunakan dalam pernyataan untuk menunjukkan pilihan yang berbeda. Contoh:
- "You can choose to study now, or you can study later." (Anda bisa memilih untuk belajar sekarang, atau Anda bisa belajar nanti.)
Dalam kalimat negatif: "Or" dapat digunakan dalam kalimat negatif untuk menunjukkan bahwa dua kondisi tidak berlaku. Contoh:
- "I don’t like apples or oranges." (Saya tidak suka apel atau jeruk.)
Ekspresi umum: Beberapa frasa umum yang menggunakan "Or" termasuk:
- "Either... or..." (Entah... atau...)
- "Neither... nor..." (Tidak... maupun...)

Kesalahan umum yang sering terjadi adalah penggunaan "or" dalam konteks yang tidak tepat, seperti ketika tidak ada pilihan yang jelas. Misalnya, dalam kalimat "I want to go to the beach or." seharusnya diakhiri dengan pilihan yang jelas.

Kata yang terkait dengan "Or" termasuk sinonim seperti "alternatively" (sebaliknya) dan antonim seperti "and" (dan).

Dalam hal pelafalan, "Or" diucapkan /ɔːr/ dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika dan /ɔː/ dalam bahasa Inggris Britania, dengan penekanan pada suara 'o' yang panjang.

Dari segi tata bahasa, "Or" berfungsi sebagai konjungsi koordinatif. Dalam etimologi, kata ini berasal dari bahasa Inggris Kuno "ofer", yang berarti "di atas" atau "lebih dari".

Penggunaan kata "Or" sangat penting dalam komunikasi sehari-hari, membantu dalam membuat pilihan dan memberikan alternatif dalam percakapan.

Makna Or dalam bahasa Indonesia

Atau

Contoh:

Would you like tea or coffee?

Apakah Anda ingin teh atau kopi?

You can choose red or blue.

Anda bisa memilih merah atau biru.

Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used to indicate a choice between two options.

Catatan: Commonly used in both spoken and written language.

Atau tidak

Contoh:

Should we go now, or not?

Haruskah kita pergi sekarang, atau tidak?

Is he coming to the party, or not?

Apakah dia datang ke pesta, atau tidak?

Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used to express uncertainty about a choice.

Catatan: Often used in questions to clarify a situation.

Atau mungkin

Contoh:

We could go to the beach, or maybe to the mountains.

Kita bisa pergi ke pantai, atau mungkin ke gunung.

I will call you later, or maybe tomorrow.

Saya akan menelepon Anda nanti, atau mungkin besok.

Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used to suggest an alternative possibility.

Catatan: This usage can imply a less certain choice.

Atau saja

Contoh:

You can take the bus, or just walk.

Anda bisa naik bus, atau saja jalan kaki.

We can watch a movie, or just stay home.

Kita bisa menonton film, atau saja tinggal di rumah.

Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used to present a casual alternative that is less formal.

Catatan: This is often used in everyday conversation.

Sinonim Or

Otherwise

Indicates the consequence of not choosing the option mentioned.

Contoh: You need to study hard, otherwise you might fail the exam.

Catatan: Emphasizes the consequence more than the original word.

Alternatively

Introduces another option or choice.

Contoh: You can take the bus to work, or alternatively, you can carpool with your colleague.

Catatan: Suggests a different choice or possibility.

Else

Refers to something different or additional.

Contoh: Would you like tea or coffee? - I'll have something else, please.

Catatan: Indicates a different option or choice.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Or

Either/or

This phrase presents a choice between two options.

Contoh: You can either go to the movies or stay home.

Catatan: In this phrase, 'either' emphasizes the choice between two options, making it exclusive.

Or else

This phrase indicates a consequence or an alternative if the first option is not followed.

Contoh: Finish your homework now, or else you won't be able to go out.

Catatan: It implies a potential negative consequence if the initial condition is not met.

More often than not

This phrase means that something happens frequently or usually.

Contoh: More often than not, she arrives late to work.

Catatan: It signifies a higher frequency of occurrence than the average or expected.

One way or another

This phrase indicates that a solution or outcome will be achieved, regardless of the method or path taken.

Contoh: We will find a solution, one way or another.

Catatan: It emphasizes the determination to achieve a result by any means necessary.

Sooner or later

This phrase means that something will happen eventually, without specifying an exact time.

Contoh: Sooner or later, you will have to face the consequences of your actions.

Catatan: It implies an inevitable occurrence but without a precise timeframe.

Now or never

This phrase emphasizes that a particular opportunity must be seized immediately or it will be lost forever.

Contoh: It's now or never, make a decision.

Catatan: It stresses the urgency and finality of the decision or action to be taken.

Sink or swim

This phrase means that someone must either succeed on their own or fail without help.

Contoh: It's time to prove yourself, it's sink or swim.

Catatan: It signifies a situation where success or failure depends entirely on one's own efforts or abilities.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Or

Or something

This phrase is used to suggest a casual or unspecified alternative.

Contoh: Do you want to grab a slice of pizza or something?

Catatan: The addition of 'something' makes the alternative more open-ended and less specific compared to just using 'or.'

Or whatever

Used to imply indifference towards a choice or option.

Contoh: You can wear that shirt or whatever.

Catatan: Adding 'whatever' suggests a lack of concern or interest in the alternative.

Or what

An informal way to ask for confirmation or agreement.

Contoh: Are you coming to the party or what?

Catatan: The use of 'or what' adds emphasis and a sense of anticipation to the question.

Or nah

A slang term used to indicate a negative response or rejection.

Contoh: Do you want to go out tonight, or nah?

Catatan: 'Nah' is a colloquial way of saying 'no,' making the rejection more casual and informal.

Or something like that

Used to indicate approximation or vagueness in a statement.

Contoh: He said he'll be there around 8 or something like that.

Catatan: The inclusion of 'something like that' adds a level of uncertainty or estimation to the statement.

Or whatever floats your boat

A more playful way of suggesting someone can choose according to their preference.

Contoh: You can choose the movie tonight, or whatever floats your boat.

Catatan: The phrase 'whatever floats your boat' emphasizes personal choice and individual preference.

Or not

An informal way of seeking agreement or disagreement.

Contoh: You think it's a good idea, or not?

Catatan: The use of 'or not' at the end of a statement invites a response that expresses agreement or disagreement.

Or - Contoh

She ordered an orange juice.

Dia memesan jus jeruk.

He is eating an orange.

Dia sedang makan jeruk.

I have an orange.

Saya memiliki jeruk.

They bought oranges at the market.

Mereka membeli jeruk di pasar.

Tata bahasa Or

Or - Konjungsi koordinatif (Coordinating conjunction) / Konjungsi koordinatif (Coordinating conjunction)

Lema: or

Konjugasi

Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): or

Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): or

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

Or mengandung 1 suku kata: or

Transkripsi fonetik: ər

or , ər (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Or - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

Or: 0 - 100 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Area pencarian

Or