Makna Material dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata "material" dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk merujuk pada substansi atau bahan yang digunakan untuk membuat sesuatu. Dalam konteks sehari-hari, "material" sering kali digunakan dalam berbagai bidang seperti pendidikan, konstruksi, seni, dan industri.

Contoh penggunaan:

Dalam pendidikan: "The teacher provided the students with study materials." (Guru memberikan bahan belajar kepada siswa.)
Dalam konstruksi: "We need to order more building materials for the project." (Kita perlu memesan lebih banyak bahan bangunan untuk proyek ini.)
Dalam seni: "She prefers using natural materials for her artwork." (Dia lebih suka menggunakan bahan alami untuk karyanya.)

Konteks penggunaan kata "material" bisa formal atau informal, tergantung pada situasinya. Dalam konteks akademis atau bisnis, penggunaan kata ini cenderung lebih formal. Sebaliknya, dalam percakapan sehari-hari, penggunaan bisa lebih santai.

Frasa umum yang menggunakan "material":

"Material goods" (barang material) merujuk pada barang fisik yang dapat dilihat dan digunakan.
"Material wealth" (kekayaan material) mengacu pada kekayaan yang diukur dalam bentuk barang dan properti.
"Raw material" (bahan baku) adalah bahan yang belum diproses dan digunakan dalam produksi.

Kesalahan umum yang terkait dengan penggunaan "material" termasuk mencampuradukkan dengan "materiel," yang merujuk pada perlengkapan atau peralatan, terutama dalam konteks militer. Selain itu, beberapa orang mungkin salah mengartikan "material" sebagai "materi," padahal "materi" lebih cocok untuk konteks akademis atau teori.

Sinonim untuk "material" termasuk "substance" (substansi), "fabric" (kain), dan "stuff" (benda). Antonimnya bisa berupa "immaterial" (tidak berwujud) yang merujuk pada hal-hal yang tidak memiliki bentuk fisik.

Dalam hal pengucapan, "material" diucapkan sebagai /məˈtɪəriəl/ dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika dan /məˈtɪəriəl/ dalam bahasa Inggris Britania, dengan penekanan pada suku kata kedua.

Dari segi etimologi, kata "material" berasal dari bahasa Latin "materialis," yang berarti "berkaitan dengan bahan." Penggunaan dalam bahasa Inggris telah berkembang untuk mencakup berbagai konteks, baik fisik maupun abstrak.

Makna Material dalam bahasa Indonesia

Bahan

Contoh:

The dress is made of a soft material.

Gaun itu terbuat dari bahan yang lembut.

We need to gather all the material for the project.

Kami perlu mengumpulkan semua bahan untuk proyek tersebut.

Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used in discussions about physical substances or components used for making something.

Catatan: In this context, 'bahan' refers to any substance or component that can be used to create or build something.

Materi

Contoh:

The lecture covered a lot of interesting material.

Kuliah itu mencakup banyak materi yang menarik.

I need to review the material for the exam.

Saya perlu meninjau materi untuk ujian.

Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Commonly used in academic or educational settings to refer to content or subject matter.

Catatan: In an educational context, 'materi' refers to information or content that is taught or discussed.

Substansi

Contoh:

The material of the debate is very important.

Substansi dari debat tersebut sangat penting.

We need to focus on the material aspects of the argument.

Kita perlu fokus pada aspek substansi dari argumen tersebut.

Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Used in discussions about the essence or substance of an argument or topic.

Catatan: 'Substansi' emphasizes the core or essential elements of a discussion or argument.

Materi pembelajaran

Contoh:

The teachers prepared new teaching material.

Para guru menyiapkan materi pembelajaran baru.

We will distribute the learning material next week.

Kami akan mendistribusikan materi pembelajaran minggu depan.

Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Used in educational contexts to refer to materials used for teaching purposes.

Catatan: This term is specifically related to educational resources and materials for learning.

Bahan baku

Contoh:

The factory needs more raw material to increase production.

Pabrik membutuhkan lebih banyak bahan baku untuk meningkatkan produksi.

Sustainable sourcing of material is essential.

Sumber bahan yang berkelanjutan sangat penting.

Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Used in business or industrial contexts to refer to the basic substances from which products are made.

Catatan: 'Bahan baku' refers specifically to the unprocessed or minimally processed materials used in manufacturing.

Sinonim Material

Substance

Substance refers to the physical matter of which something is made, similar to material. It can also mean the essential nature or character of something.

Contoh: The new building material is a durable substance that can withstand harsh weather conditions.

Catatan: While material often refers to physical matter, substance can also imply the essence or nature of something.

Fabric

Fabric typically refers to cloth or textile material, but it can also be used more broadly to describe the basic structure or framework of something.

Contoh: The curtains were made of a luxurious fabric that added elegance to the room.

Catatan: Fabric is more specific and often associated with textiles, while material has a broader scope.

Substrate

Substrate refers to a surface or underlying layer on which an organism lives or grows, or on which a process occurs. In materials science, it can also refer to the base material on which a coating or film is applied.

Contoh: The artist painted on a wooden substrate to create a textured effect in the artwork.

Catatan: Substrate is more specialized and is commonly used in scientific or technical contexts.

Element

Element can refer to a component or part of a whole, or to a fundamental principle or substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances.

Contoh: The designer used natural elements such as wood and stone to create a harmonious space.

Catatan: While material refers to the physical matter itself, element can imply a fundamental or essential part.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Material

Materialistic

Someone who places too much importance on material possessions and wealth.

Contoh: She is quite materialistic, always buying expensive things to show off.

Catatan: Derived from 'material,' but focuses on the excessive desire for material possessions.

Materialize

To become actual or real; to happen or appear in a physical form.

Contoh: The plan to expand the business finally materialized after months of preparation.

Catatan: Derived from 'material,' but emphasizes the transformation from an idea or plan into a tangible reality.

Raw material

Basic materials used in the production of goods.

Contoh: The company imports raw materials to manufacture its products.

Catatan: Refers specifically to unprocessed or natural materials used in manufacturing.

Material evidence

Evidence that is substantial and relevant to a case or investigation.

Contoh: The detective found material evidence linking the suspect to the crime scene.

Catatan: Refers to physical evidence that is significant and directly related to a situation or investigation.

Material gain

Acquisition of wealth or possessions, often as a primary goal.

Contoh: He was not motivated by material gain but by a genuine desire to help others.

Catatan: Focuses on acquiring wealth or material possessions, usually for personal benefit.

Material world

The physical and tangible aspects of life, often contrasted with spiritual or emotional realms.

Contoh: She preferred to focus on spiritual matters rather than get caught up in the material world.

Catatan: Refers to the physical, tangible aspects of life, including possessions and wealth, in contrast to spiritual or abstract concepts.

Immaterial

Not relevant or important; insignificant.

Contoh: His opinion on the matter is immaterial as the decision has already been made.

Catatan: Derived from 'material,' but denotes something that is not relevant or significant in a particular context.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Material

Stuff

In spoken language, 'stuff' is often used informally to refer to various things, possessions, or items without specifying them.

Contoh: I have so much stuff to organize before the move.

Catatan: While 'material' is more specific and formal, 'stuff' is a casual and broad term.

Goods

'Goods' is commonly used to refer to physical products or commodities that are bought or sold.

Contoh: We just received a shipment of goods for the store.

Catatan: The term 'goods' is specific to physical items, unlike 'material' which can also encompass non-physical aspects.

Merch

'Merch' is a shortened form of 'merchandise' and is commonly used in informal contexts to refer to products or items for sale, often associated with brands or artists.

Contoh: Our new merch will be available for purchase next week.

Catatan: While 'material' is a broader term, 'merch' specifically refers to items that are typically sold or promoted.

Swag

In slang, 'swag' refers to promotional items, freebies, or stylish goods received, especially at events or as gifts.

Contoh: Check out the swag we got at the event.

Catatan: ‘Swag’ is more focused on fashionable or promotional items, while 'material' is a general term for physical or non-physical substances.

Junk

When referring to 'material', 'junk' is often used informally to describe useless or unwanted items that clutter a space.

Contoh: Why do you keep all this junk in your closet?

Catatan: Unlike 'material', 'junk' has a negative connotation and implies a lack of value or usefulness.

Schwag

'Schwag' is slang for free promotional items or merchandise, often seen as low-quality or mass-produced.

Contoh: They were giving out some cool schwag at the tech conference.

Catatan: 'Schwag' is more specific to promotional or free items, whereas 'material' can encompass a wider range of substances or components.

Kit

In informal language, 'kit' is used to refer to a set of equipment, tools, or supplies needed for a specific purpose or activity.

Contoh: I bought a new kit for my hobby.

Catatan: While 'material' can be abstract, 'kit' specifically refers to a collection of physical items used for a particular task.

Material - Contoh

The material used for this dress is silk.

Bahan yang digunakan untuk gaun ini adalah sutra.

He is a very material person, always focused on money.

Dia adalah orang yang sangat material, selalu fokus pada uang.

The company is doing well financially, both material and non-material aspects.

Perusahaan ini berjalan dengan baik secara finansial, baik aspek material maupun non-material.

Tata bahasa Material

Material - Kata benda (Noun) / Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass)

Lema: material

Konjugasi

Kata sifat (Adjective): material

Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): materials, material

Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): material

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

Material mengandung 4 suku kata: ma • te • ri • al

Transkripsi fonetik: mə-ˈtir-ē-əl

ma te ri al , mə ˈtir ē əl (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Material - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

Material: 500 - 600 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Area pencarian

Material