Makna Former dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata "former" dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk merujuk pada sesuatu yang telah ada atau terjadi sebelumnya, terutama dalam konteks posisi, status, atau keadaan. Kata ini sering digunakan dalam kalimat yang membandingkan masa lalu dengan masa kini.

Contoh penggunaan:

"He is a former president of the company." (Dia adalah mantan presiden perusahaan.)
"She is a former student of this school." (Dia adalah mantan siswa sekolah ini.)
"The former mayor spoke at the event." (Mantan walikota berbicara di acara tersebut.)

Kata "former" biasanya digunakan dalam konteks formal, seperti dalam berita, laporan, atau diskusi yang berkaitan dengan sejarah atau biografi. Namun, kata ini juga dapat digunakan dalam situasi informal ketika berbicara tentang seseorang yang telah meninggalkan posisi atau peran tertentu.

Frasa umum yang mengandung kata "former" termasuk:

"former colleague" (mantan rekan kerja)
"former partner" (mantan pasangan)
"former athlete" (mantan atlet)

Kesalahan umum dalam penggunaan kata "former" meliputi kebingungan antara "former" dan "latter." "Former" merujuk pada yang pertama dari dua hal yang disebutkan, sedangkan "latter" merujuk pada yang kedua. Contoh: "John and Mary are friends. The former is a teacher, and the latter is a doctor." (John dan Mary adalah teman. Yang pertama adalah seorang guru, dan yang kedua adalah seorang dokter.)

Kata terkait:

Sinonim: "previous" (sebelumnya), "ex" (mantan)
Antonim: "current" (sekarang), "present" (saat ini)

Dalam hal pengucapan, "former" diucapkan sebagai /ˈfɔːrmər/ dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika. Penekanan terletak pada suku kata pertama.

Secara gramatikal, "former" berfungsi sebagai kata sifat. Etimologi kata ini berasal dari bahasa Inggris Kuno "formere," yang berarti "yang membentuk" atau "yang pertama."

Makna Former dalam bahasa Indonesia

yang sebelumnya

Contoh:

The former president made a speech.

Mantan presiden memberikan pidato.

Her former job was in marketing.

Pekerjaan sebelumnya adalah di bidang pemasaran.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used to refer to someone or something that was in a particular role or position before the current one.

Catatan: Commonly used in formal contexts, especially when referring to previous positions or roles.

mantan

Contoh:

He met his former classmates at the reunion.

Dia bertemu dengan teman sekelasnya yang lama di reuni.

She still talks to her former boyfriend.

Dia masih berbicara dengan mantan pacarnya.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used in casual conversations to refer to past relationships or acquaintances.

Catatan: Often used in personal contexts, like friendships or romantic relationships.

yang dahulu

Contoh:

In former times, people traveled by horse.

Di zaman dahulu, orang-orang bepergian dengan kuda.

Former laws were different from today's regulations.

Hukum yang dahulu berbeda dengan peraturan saat ini.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used to describe something from the past or a previous era.

Catatan: Typically used in historical contexts or when discussing changes over time.

Sinonim Former

Previous refers to something that occurred or existed before the current time or situation. It is often used to describe the order of events or positions.

Contoh: I worked at a previous company before joining this one.

Catatan: Former typically refers to a previous position or status held by a person, while previous can refer to any event or occurrence that happened before the current one.

prior

Prior means existing or occurring before in time or order; earlier.

Contoh: His prior experience in marketing helped him excel in his new role.

Catatan: Former is more commonly used to refer to a previous position or status held by a person, while prior can refer to any event or occurrence that happened before the current one.

past

Past refers to a time that has gone by or events that have already happened.

Contoh: In the past, she used to be a professional dancer.

Catatan: Former is often used to refer to a previous position or status held by a person, while past can refer to events, experiences, or time that have already occurred.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Former

Formerly known as

This phrase is used to indicate a previous name or identity that something or someone had before.

Contoh: The company, formerly known as XYZ Inc., rebranded itself last year.

Catatan: It specifically refers to a previous name or title that has been changed.

Former self

This phrase refers to a previous state or condition that someone or something had before a change or event.

Contoh: After the accident, she struggled to regain her former self.

Catatan: It emphasizes a previous state or condition, often implying a desire to return to that state.

In former times

This phrase is used to refer to a period of time in the past, typically before the present.

Contoh: In former times, people used to rely on handwritten letters for communication.

Catatan: It specifies a particular time period in the past, indicating a historical context.

Former glory

This phrase describes a past state of greatness, splendor, or success that has since declined or deteriorated.

Contoh: The historic building, now in ruins, was once a symbol of former glory.

Catatan: It highlights a previous state of grandeur or achievement that has diminished over time.

Former residence

This phrase refers to a previous place where someone lived or resided before moving elsewhere.

Contoh: The author's former residence has been turned into a museum for visitors to explore.

Catatan: It specifies a previous dwelling place or location where someone used to live.

Former classmate

This phrase is used to describe someone who was in the same class or school as oneself in the past.

Contoh: I bumped into my former classmate from high school at the grocery store.

Catatan: It denotes a past association with someone in an educational setting.

Former president

This phrase refers to a person who held a specific position, such as a leader or official, in the past.

Contoh: The former president of the country retired from politics after serving two terms in office.

Catatan: It specifies a previous role or title that someone held in the past.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Former

Ex

Short for 'ex-partner' or 'ex-boyfriend/girlfriend.' It refers to a person with whom one was previously in a romantic relationship.

Contoh: My ex called me yesterday.

Catatan: This term specifically refers to a former romantic partner, different from the broader usage of 'former.'

Old flame

Refers to a former romantic partner or love interest from the past.

Contoh: I bumped into an old flame at the supermarket.

Catatan: It emphasizes the romantic or sentimental connection, distinguishing it from a general 'former' relationship.

Used to be

Indicates a past state or condition that is no longer true or applicable.

Contoh: She used to be my best friend before we drifted apart.

Catatan: Emphasizes the transformation or change from a previous state, distinguishing it from a straightforward 'former' relationship.

Onetime

Refers to someone who was previously associated with or connected to a group, but is no longer part of it.

Contoh: He was an onetime ally but betrayed us later.

Catatan: It conveys a sense of past affiliation or involvement without explicitly stating the former relationship.

Former - Contoh

Former president Barack Obama visited Hungary in 2019.

Mantan presiden Barack Obama mengunjungi Hongaria pada tahun 2019.

The company's former CEO was fired last year.

Mantannya CEO perusahaan dipecat tahun lalu.

She is a former Olympic champion.

Dia adalah mantan juara Olimpiade.

Tata bahasa Former

Former - Kata sifat (Adjective) / Kata sifat (Adjective)

Lema: former

Konjugasi

Kata sifat (Adjective): former

Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): formers, former

Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): former

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

former mengandung 2 suku kata: for • mer

Transkripsi fonetik: ˈfȯr-mər

for mer , ˈfȯr mər (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Former - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

former: 600 - 700 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Area pencarian

Former