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0 Bahasa Inggris - Bahasa Indonesia

Do

du
Sangat Umum
0 - 100
0-100, Sangat Umum
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Melakukan, Mengadakan, Berkata, Membuat, Menjalani

Kata "do" dalam bahasa Inggris memiliki beberapa fungsi dan digunakan dalam berbagai konteks sehari-hari. Berikut adalah penjelasan mengenai penggunaannya.

Penggunaan Umum

  1. Sebagai Kata Kerja Utama:

    • "Do" digunakan untuk menunjukkan tindakan. Contoh:
      • "I do my homework every day." (Saya mengerjakan PR saya setiap hari.)
      • "She does yoga." (Dia melakukan yoga.)

  2. Sebagai Kata Kerja Pembantu:

    • "Do" sering digunakan untuk membentuk pertanyaan dan kalimat negatif. Contoh:
      • Pertanyaan: "Do you like coffee?" (Apakah kamu suka kopi?)
      • Negatif: "I do not (don't) understand." (Saya tidak mengerti.)

  3. Dalam Ekspresi dan Frasa Umum:

    • "Do your best" (Lakukan yang terbaik).
    • "What do you do?" (Apa yang kamu lakukan?).
    • "Do me a favor" (Tolong saya).

Konteks Penggunaan

  • Formal: Dalam situasi formal, "do" dapat digunakan dalam presentasi atau laporan. Contoh: "We do our research thoroughly." (Kami melakukan penelitian kami dengan teliti.)
  • Informal: Dalam percakapan sehari-hari, "do" lebih sering digunakan. Contoh: "What do you wanna do tonight?" (Apa yang ingin kamu lakukan malam ini?)

Kesalahan Umum

  • Salah menggunakan "do" dalam kalimat positif. Contoh: "I do like pizza" (Saya memang suka pizza) harus diingat bahwa "do" tidak diperlukan dalam kalimat positif yang sederhana, kecuali untuk penekanan.
  • Penggunaan "do" yang tidak tepat dalam bentuk past tense. Bentuk past tense dari "do" adalah "did," bukan "do."

Kata Terkait

  • Sinonim: perform, execute, carry out.
  • Antonim: neglect, avoid.

Nuansa Pengucapan

  • "Do" diucapkan dengan /duː/ dalam bahasa Inggris. Pastikan untuk tidak mengucapkan /dʊ/ yang lebih umum dalam kata lain.

Tata Bahasa dan Etimologi

  • "Do" adalah kata kerja yang berasal dari bahasa Inggris Kuno "don," yang berarti "melakukan." Kata ini digunakan dalam berbagai tenses sesuai konteks kalimat.

Makna Do dalam bahasa Indonesia

Melakukan

Contoh:
I will do my homework.
Saya akan melakukan PR saya.
Please do your best.
Tolong lakukan yang terbaik.
Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used in contexts where actions or tasks are being completed or carried out.
Catatan: This is the most common translation and is used in both formal and informal situations.

Mengadakan

Contoh:
They are going to do a meeting tomorrow.
Mereka akan mengadakan rapat besok.
We should do a celebration for her birthday.
Kita seharusnya mengadakan perayaan untuk ulang tahunnya.
Penggunaan: FormalKonteks: Used in contexts related to organizing events or gatherings.
Catatan: Often used in business or formal settings when referring to meetings or events.

Berkata

Contoh:
What do you mean?
Apa yang kamu maksud?
I don't know what to do.
Saya tidak tahu apa yang harus saya katakan.
Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used in conversational contexts when asking for clarification or when expressing uncertainty.
Catatan: This usage can vary based on dialect, but it's commonly understood.

Membuat

Contoh:
Can you do a pizza for dinner?
Bisakah kamu membuat pizza untuk makan malam?
She can do a great painting.
Dia bisa membuat lukisan yang hebat.
Penggunaan: InformalKonteks: Used when referring to creating or producing something.
Catatan: In this sense, it often conveys a sense of crafting or creating.

Menjalani

Contoh:
You need to do your life differently.
Kamu perlu menjalani hidupmu dengan cara yang berbeda.
They do their daily routine every morning.
Mereka menjalani rutinitas harian setiap pagi.
Penggunaan: Formal/InformalKonteks: Used in contexts that refer to living or experiencing life.
Catatan: This meaning is more abstract and is used in motivational or philosophical discussions.

Sinonim Do

Perform

To carry out a task or action.
Contoh: She will perform a solo at the concert.
Catatan: Perform often implies a more formal or skilled action compared to 'do'.

Execute

To carry out or accomplish a plan, task, or duty.
Contoh: The chef will execute the recipe flawlessly.
Catatan: Execute often implies a more precise or deliberate action compared to 'do'.

Accomplish

To successfully complete or achieve something.
Contoh: He managed to accomplish all his goals for the project.
Catatan: Accomplish emphasizes successful completion or achievement compared to the general sense of 'do'.

Conduct

To organize and direct a particular activity or event.
Contoh: The orchestra conductor will conduct the performance.
Catatan: Conduct is often used in the context of organizing or leading an activity, unlike the more general 'do'.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Do

Do your best

This phrase means to put forth your maximum effort or perform to the best of your ability.
Contoh: I know the project is challenging, but just do your best.
Catatan: The phrase 'do your best' emphasizes giving your utmost effort rather than just doing something.

Do the trick

This phrase means that a particular action or solution was successful in achieving the desired result.
Contoh: I thought I needed a new battery for my watch, but changing the old one did the trick.
Catatan: The phrase 'do the trick' implies that a specific action was effective or successful.

Do someone a favor

To do someone a favor means to help or assist them in a kind or generous way.
Contoh: Could you do me a favor and water my plants while I'm away?
Catatan: The phrase 'do someone a favor' involves assisting someone rather than just performing a task.

Do the dishes

This phrase refers to washing, drying, and putting away the dishes and utensils used during a meal.
Contoh: After dinner, it's your turn to do the dishes.
Catatan: The phrase 'do the dishes' specifically refers to the task of cleaning up after a meal.

Do the laundry

To do the laundry means to wash, dry, and fold clothes or other washable items.
Contoh: I need to do the laundry today because I'm running out of clean clothes.
Catatan: The phrase 'do the laundry' involves washing and managing clothes and textiles rather than just performing any action.

Do without

This phrase means to manage or cope without something that is usually needed or expected.
Contoh: Since we ran out of sugar, we'll have to do without it in our coffee.
Catatan: The phrase 'do without' indicates managing or coping in the absence of something rather than performing an action.

Do time

To 'do time' means to serve a prison sentence or spend time in jail.
Contoh: He was caught stealing and had to do time in prison.
Catatan: The phrase 'do time' specifically refers to serving a period of time in prison as a consequence of a crime.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Do

Do a number on

To affect someone or something in a significant way, often causing emotional or physical impact.
Contoh: That horror movie really did a number on me.
Catatan: The slang term implies a more intense impact compared to just 'do.'

Do a runner

To leave hastily or escape without permission or without fulfilling an obligation.
Contoh: He realized he couldn't pay the bill and did a runner without saying anything.
Catatan: The slang term emphasizes the abrupt and often sneaky departure compared to just 'do.'

Do over

To do something again or repeat a task that was not done correctly the first time.
Contoh: I messed up the presentation, so I need to do it over.
Catatan: The slang term specifically refers to redoing a task, distinguishing it from the general verb 'do.'

Do the honors

To perform a task that is considered a privilege or special opportunity.
Contoh: Since it's your birthday, why don't you do the honors of cutting the cake?
Catatan: The slang term adds a touch of formality and respect to the act compared to just 'do.'

Do a U-turn

To make a complete turn in the opposite direction, especially in a vehicle.
Contoh: The road was closed ahead, so he had to do a U-turn to change direction.
Catatan: The slang term denotes a specific type of action (U-turn) compared to the more general 'do.'

Do a double take

To look at something again, typically with surprise or disbelief, to confirm what was seen initially.
Contoh: When I saw her in a disguise, I had to do a double take to make sure it was really her.
Catatan: The slang term implies a specific type of action (double take) emphasizing the need for a second look.

Do - Contoh

Do you like coffee?
Apakah kamu suka kopi?
What do you do for a living?
Apa yang kamu lakukan untuk hidup?
I do my homework every day.
Saya mengerjakan PR saya setiap hari.

Tata bahasa Do

Do - Kata kerja (Verb) / Kata kerja, kini bukan orang ketiga tunggal (Verb, non-3rd person singular present)
Lema: do
Konjugasi
Kata kerja, bentuk lampau (Verb, past tense): did
Kata kerja, partisip lampau (Verb, past participle): done
Kata kerja, gerund atau partisip kini (Verb, gerund or present participle): doing
Kata kerja, orang ketiga tunggal kini (Verb, 3rd person singular present): does
Kata kerja, bentuk dasar (Verb, base form): do
Kata kerja, kini bukan orang ketiga tunggal (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): do
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
Do mengandung 1 suku kata: do
Transkripsi fonetik: ˈdü
do , ˈdü (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Do - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
Do: 0 - 100 (Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
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