Makna Describe dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata 'describe' dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk menjelaskan atau menggambarkan sesuatu dengan kata-kata. Penggunaan kata ini sangat umum dalam berbagai konteks, baik formal maupun informal.

Contoh penggunaan kata 'describe':

Dalam percakapan sehari-hari: Seseorang mungkin berkata, "Can you describe your hometown?" (Bisakah kamu menggambarkan kotamu?). Ini menunjukkan permintaan untuk memberikan detail tentang suatu tempat.
Dalam konteks akademis: Dalam tugas sekolah atau universitas, seorang mahasiswa mungkin diminta untuk "describe the process of photosynthesis" (menggambarkan proses fotosintesis). Ini menunjukkan penggunaan yang lebih formal dan teknis.
Dalam laporan atau presentasi: Dalam situasi profesional, seseorang bisa berkata, "I will describe the findings of our research" (Saya akan menggambarkan temuan penelitian kami). Ini menunjukkan penggunaan yang terstruktur dan informatif.
Dalam konteks seni: Seorang kritikus seni mungkin mengatakan, "The artist describes emotions through color" (Seniman menggambarkan emosi melalui warna). Ini menunjukkan penggunaan yang lebih subjektif dan interpretatif.

Phrasa umum yang menggunakan 'describe':

"Describe in detail" (gambarkan secara rinci)
"Describe your feelings" (gambarkan perasaanmu)
"How would you describe...?" (Bagaimana kamu akan menggambarkan...?)

Kesalahan umum:

Penggunaan 'describe' yang salah dengan kata benda tanpa preposisi yang tepat. Misalnya, "describe the book" seharusnya lebih baik jika diikuti dengan "describe the book to me" untuk kejelasan.

Kata terkait:

Sinonim: depict, illustrate, portray (menggambarkan)
Antonim: conceal, hide (menyembunyikan)

Nuansa pengucapan: Kata 'describe' diucapkan dengan tekanan pada suku kata kedua: /dɪˈskraɪb/.

Etymologi: Kata 'describe' berasal dari bahasa Latin 'describere', yang berarti 'menulis tentang'. Kata ini terdiri dari awalan 'de-' yang berarti 'tentang' dan 'scribere' yang berarti 'menulis'.

Penggunaan kata ini sangat penting dalam komunikasi sehari-hari dan berbagai bidang, sehingga pemahaman yang baik tentang cara penggunaannya akan sangat bermanfaat.

Makna Describe dalam bahasa Indonesia

menggambarkan

Contoh:

Can you describe what happened?

Bisakah kamu menggambarkan apa yang terjadi?

He described the scene in vivid detail.

Dia menggambarkan pemandangan dengan detail yang hidup.

Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Used in conversations, writing, and presentations to explain or depict something.

Catatan: Commonly used in both everyday conversation and formal writing. The word can refer to visual or verbal descriptions.

menjelaskan

Contoh:

The teacher described the lesson plan to the students.

Guru menjelaskan rencana pelajaran kepada siswa.

She described her feelings about the situation.

Dia menjelaskan perasaannya tentang situasi tersebut.

Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Used when clarifying or explaining thoughts, feelings, or plans.

Catatan: Often used in educational or professional contexts where clarity is essential.

menceritakan

Contoh:

He described his trip to Bali in great detail.

Dia menceritakan perjalanannya ke Bali dengan sangat detail.

Can you describe your favorite book?

Bisakah kamu menceritakan tentang buku favoritmu?

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used in storytelling or sharing personal experiences.

Catatan: This meaning emphasizes the narrative aspect of describing, often in a more casual setting.

menunjukkan

Contoh:

She described her project by showing the results.

Dia menunjukkan proyeknya dengan menunjukkan hasilnya.

The report described the changes in the environment.

Laporan tersebut menunjukkan perubahan dalam lingkungan.

Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in reports or presentations where visual aids or data are involved.

Catatan: Implies a demonstration or evidence-based description.

Sinonim Describe

depict

To depict means to show or represent something in a picture or story.

Contoh: The artist depicted a beautiful sunset in her painting.

Catatan: Depict is more commonly used in the context of visual representation, while describe is more general.

portray

To portray means to depict or represent someone or something in a particular way.

Contoh: The author portrayed the protagonist as a brave and determined character.

Catatan: Portray often implies a specific perspective or characterization, while describe is more about providing details or information.

characterize

To characterize means to describe the distinctive features or qualities of someone or something.

Contoh: The novel characterizes the struggles of immigrants in a new country.

Catatan: Characterize focuses on highlighting specific traits or qualities, while describe is more about providing an overall account.

outline

To outline means to give a brief summary or overview of something.

Contoh: The teacher asked the students to outline the main points of the lesson.

Catatan: Outline is more concise and focused on key points, while describe is more detailed and comprehensive.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Describe

Paint a picture

To describe something in a detailed and vivid manner to help others visualize or understand it better.

Contoh: She painted a vivid picture of her vacation in Italy.

Catatan: This phrase emphasizes creating a visual image through description.

Put into words

To describe or explain something using language or expressions.

Contoh: It's hard to put into words how grateful I am for your help.

Catatan: This phrase highlights the act of verbalizing descriptions.

Tell me about

To request information or a description of a specific topic or event.

Contoh: Can you tell me about your trip to Japan?

Catatan: This phrase is a direct request for a description of something.

Give me the lowdown

To provide a detailed description or explanation of a situation or event.

Contoh: Can you give me the lowdown on what happened at the meeting?

Catatan: This informal phrase implies a thorough and concise description.

Break it down

To explain or describe something in simpler or more detailed parts.

Contoh: Could you break down the process for me step by step?

Catatan: This phrase suggests breaking a description into easily understandable components.

Get the gist

To understand the main point or essence of something without needing a detailed description.

Contoh: I didn't catch all the details, but I got the gist of what she was saying.

Catatan: This phrase focuses on grasping the core idea without requiring a full description.

Put it in a nutshell

To summarize or describe something concisely in a few words or sentences.

Contoh: Can you put the main points of the report in a nutshell for me?

Catatan: This phrase emphasizes brevity in description, capturing key points succinctly.

Give me a rundown

To provide a brief summary or description of a list of items or events.

Contoh: Could you give me a quick rundown of what's on the agenda for the meeting?

Catatan: This phrase suggests a quick and summarized description of multiple points or topics.

Spell it out

To explain or describe something in a clear and detailed manner.

Contoh: I need you to spell out the guidelines for me clearly.

Catatan: This phrase emphasizes clarity and explicitness in descriptions.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Describe

Put it in layman's terms

This phrase means to explain something complex or technical in simple, easy-to-understand language that a non-expert can comprehend.

Contoh: Can you put that scientific jargon in layman's terms for me?

Catatan: The original word 'describe' is more formal, while 'put it in layman's terms' is informal and approachable.

Break it down for me

To break something down means to explain it in smaller or simpler parts to aid understanding.

Contoh: Could you break down the plot of the movie for me?

Catatan: While 'describe' is a general term for explaining something, 'break it down' specifically indicates dissecting the information.

Give me the scoop

To give someone the scoop means to provide them with all the latest and most important information or details about a specific topic.

Contoh: What's the scoop on the new restaurant in town?

Catatan: Unlike 'describe,' which is a neutral term for explanation, 'give me the scoop' implies sharing insider or exclusive information.

Hit me with the details

This expression is a way to request a thorough explanation or account of specific information or events.

Contoh: I need you to hit me with the details of how the project went.

Catatan: While 'describe' is a standard term for explaining, 'hit me with the details' emphasizes a strong desire for in-depth information.

Spell it out for me

To spell something out means to explain it very clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or misunderstanding.

Contoh: I'm not following, can you spell it out for me?

Catatan: In contrast to 'describe,' which is a general term for explanation, 'spell it out for me' indicates a need for explicit and unambiguous explanation.

Describe - Contoh

Describe the picture for me.

Jelaskan gambarnya untuk saya.

Can you describe your job to me?

Bisakah Anda menjelaskan pekerjaan Anda kepada saya?

Please describe the suspect to the police.

Tolong jelaskan tersangka kepada polisi.

Tata bahasa Describe

Describe - Kata kerja (Verb) / Kata kerja, bentuk dasar (Verb, base form)

Lema: describe

Konjugasi

Kata kerja, bentuk lampau (Verb, past tense): described

Kata kerja, gerund atau partisip kini (Verb, gerund or present participle): describing

Kata kerja, orang ketiga tunggal kini (Verb, 3rd person singular present): describes

Kata kerja, bentuk dasar (Verb, base form): describe

Kata kerja, kini bukan orang ketiga tunggal (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): describe

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

describe mengandung 2 suku kata: de • scribe

Transkripsi fonetik: di-ˈskrīb

de scribe , di ˈskrīb (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Describe - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

describe: 400 - 500 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Area pencarian

Describe