Significations de Information en français

Le mot "information" est couramment utilisé en anglais pour désigner des données, des faits ou des connaissances sur un sujet particulier. Il s'emploie dans divers contextes, allant des discussions informelles aux communications professionnelles et académiques.

Utilisation pratique

Contexte professionnel : Dans le milieu du travail, "information" est souvent utilisé pour se référer à des données nécessaires à la prise de décision. Par exemple : "We need more information before making a decision." (Nous avons besoin de plus d'informations avant de prendre une décision.)
Contexte académique : Dans les recherches ou les études, "information" est utilisé pour désigner des données ou des résultats. Par exemple : "The information gathered from the study is crucial." (Les informations recueillies lors de l'étude sont cruciales.)
Contexte informel : Dans des conversations quotidiennes, "information" peut se référer à des nouvelles ou des détails sur un événement. Par exemple : "Did you get any information about the concert?" (As-tu eu des informations sur le concert ?)

Phrases et expressions courantes

"For your information" (Pour votre information) : Utilisé pour introduire une information que l'on juge pertinente.
"Information overload" (Surcharge d'informations) : Se réfère à la difficulté de traiter trop d'informations à la fois.
"Public information" (Informations publiques) : Désigne les informations accessibles à tous, souvent fournies par des organismes gouvernementaux.

Contextes de formalité

Le mot "information" est neutre et peut être utilisé à la fois dans des contextes formels et informels. Dans un cadre professionnel ou académique, il est souvent accompagné d'adjectifs comme "relevant" (pertinent) ou "accurate" (précis).

Erreurs courantes

Une erreur fréquente est l'utilisation incorrecte de "informations" en tant que pluriel en anglais. En anglais, "information" est un nom non dénombrable, donc il ne prend pas de "s". Par exemple, il est incorrect de dire "informations" ; la forme correcte est "information".

Mots apparentés

Synonymes : Data (données), knowledge (connaissance), facts (faits).
Antonymes : Misinformation (désinformation), ignorance (ignorance).

Nuances de prononciation

Le mot "information" se prononce /ˌɪn.fərˈmeɪ.ʃən/. L'accent est mis sur la troisième syllabe. Les apprenants francophones peuvent avoir tendance à accentuer différemment, il est donc important de pratiquer la prononciation correcte.

Grammaire et étymologie

"Information" est un nom abstrait en anglais, utilisé comme un nom non dénombrable. Son étymologie remonte au latin "informatio", signifiant "formation" ou "instruction".

Significations de Information en français

information

Exemple:

Can you provide me with some information about the event?

Peux-tu me donner des informations sur l'événement ?

The information was clear and helpful.

Les informations étaient claires et utiles.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in both formal and informal contexts to refer to data or knowledge.

Note: The word 'information' is used in the same way in both English and French, often requiring a plural form when referring to multiple pieces of information ('informations').

renseignement

Exemple:

I need some renseignements about the hotel.

J'ai besoin de renseignements sur l'hôtel.

The police provided renseignements to the public.

La police a fourni des renseignements au public.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Commonly used in contexts where specific details or inquiries are involved.

Note: 'Renseignement' can refer to specific data or inquiries, and is often used in official or formal contexts.

données

Exemple:

The data was collected for research, providing valuable information.

Les données ont été collectées pour la recherche, fournissant des informations précieuses.

You should analyze the données before making a decision.

Tu devrais analyser les données avant de prendre une décision.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in scientific, academic, or technical contexts to refer to numerical or factual information.

Note: 'Données' is often used in a more technical sense, particularly in statistics or data analysis.

nouvelle

Exemple:

Did you hear the latest information in the news?

As-tu entendu les dernières nouvelles dans les actualités ?

He was surprised by the information he received.

Il a été surpris par la nouvelle qu'il a reçue.

Utilisation: informalContexte: Used in everyday conversation to refer to news or updates.

Note: 'Nouvelle' is often used to refer to news or updates, particularly in social contexts.

Les synonymes de Information

data

Data refers to factual information that can be analyzed and used for various purposes.

Exemple: The report contains valuable data on consumer behavior.

Note: Data is more specific and often refers to raw facts and figures.

facts

Facts are pieces of information that are known to be true or proven.

Exemple: The detective gathered all the facts about the case before making a decision.

Note: Facts are concrete pieces of information, whereas information can be more general or varied.

details

Details refer to specific pieces of information that provide a more complete picture or understanding.

Exemple: Please provide me with more details about the event.

Note: Details are more specific and focused compared to the broader concept of information.

knowledge

Knowledge is information that is acquired through study, experience, or being taught.

Exemple: She has a vast amount of knowledge about ancient civilizations.

Note: Knowledge implies a deeper level of understanding or expertise compared to general information.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Information

Give me the lowdown

This phrase means to provide the most important or essential information about something.

Exemple: Can you give me the lowdown on the new project?

Note: The phrase 'lowdown' implies a summary or condensed version of information, rather than detailed or comprehensive details.

Get the scoop

To 'get the scoop' means to obtain the latest or most up-to-date information or news about something.

Exemple: I need to get the scoop on what happened at the meeting.

Note: The word 'scoop' refers to exclusive or inside information, differentiating it from general information.

Word on the street

This phrase refers to the rumors or general information circulating in a community or group.

Exemple: The word on the street is that there will be layoffs at the company.

Note: It signifies informal or unofficial information, often based on hearsay rather than confirmed facts.

Food for thought

When something is 'food for thought,' it means that it provides something to think about or consider.

Exemple: That article raised some interesting points, it's definitely food for thought.

Note: The phrase shifts the focus from mere information to something that stimulates reflection or contemplation.

In the loop

Being 'in the loop' means being informed or included in the latest updates or information about a particular matter.

Exemple: Make sure to keep me in the loop about any changes to the schedule.

Note: It emphasizes being part of a communication circle or network, ensuring access to ongoing information.

On the grapevine

When something is heard 'on the grapevine,' it means the information was obtained informally or indirectly, often through gossip or unofficial sources.

Exemple: I heard on the grapevine that they are planning a surprise party for Sarah.

Note: The phrase suggests the transmission of information through informal channels, contrasting with formal or direct communication.

Behind the scenes

To explore or reveal what happens 'behind the scenes' means to uncover the hidden or less visible aspects of a situation.

Exemple: Let's take a look behind the scenes to see how the project was really executed.

Note: It highlights uncovering hidden details or processes, going beyond the surface-level information available to the public.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Information

Intel

Intel is often used informally to refer to information or intelligence.

Exemple: I just got some new intel about the upcoming project.

Note: The term 'intel' is a shortened and informal way to refer to information.

411

411 is used as a slang term for information or details.

Exemple: Can you give me the 411 on what happened at the meeting?

Note: The term '411' comes from the telephone number for directory assistance and is used informally to mean 'information.'

Deets

Deets is a shortened form of 'details' used informally to refer to information or specifics.

Exemple: I need all the deets on the new product launch.

Note: Deets is a casual and shortened version of the word 'details.'

Junk

Junk is colloquially used to refer to various kinds of information, especially when uncertain about its accuracy or usefulness.

Exemple: I found some junk on the internet that might be helpful for our research.

Note: While 'junk' typically refers to discarded or worthless items, in this context, it is used to describe information that may not be of high quality.

Insight

Insight is used informally to refer to helpful or valuable information that provides understanding or perspective.

Exemple: She gave me some valuable insight into the project's challenges.

Note: While 'insight' typically refers to deep understanding or perception, in this context, it is used to describe valuable information.

Intellectual Property

Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions, artistic works, and designs, which are protected by law.

Exemple: We need to protect our intellectual property by safeguarding our research findings.

Note: Intellectual property is a legal term referring to creations of the mind, whereas in casual conversation, it may be used informally to indicate valuable or sensitive information.

Dirt

Dirt is often used informally to refer to scandalous or confidential information.

Exemple: She knows all the dirt on what's happening in the company.

Note: While 'dirt' typically refers to soil or filth, in this context, it is used to describe hidden or secretive information, especially of a scandalous nature.

Information - Exemples

információ

information

tájékoztatás

information

ismeret

connaissance

Grammaire de Information

Information - Nom (Noun) / Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass)

Lemme: information

Conjugaisons

Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): informations, information

Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): information

Syllabes, Séparation et Accent

information contient 4 syllabes: in • for • ma • tion

Transcription phonétique: ˌin-fər-ˈmā-shən

in for ma tion , ˌin fər ˈmā shən (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Information - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.

information: 200 - 300 (Extrêmement Commun).

Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

Zone de recherche

Information

Utilisation pratique

Phrases et expressions courantes

Contextes de formalité

Erreurs courantes

Mots apparentés

Nuances de prononciation

Grammaire et étymologie