Significations de Bear en français

Le mot "bear" en anglais a plusieurs significations et usages dans la langue quotidienne. Il peut être utilisé comme verbe ou comme nom, et son utilisation varie selon le contexte.

Utilisation comme verbe :
- "Bear" signifie souvent "supporter" ou "endurer". Par exemple : "I cannot bear the pain" (Je ne peux pas supporter la douleur).
- Il peut aussi signifier "porter" ou "faire naître", comme dans "She bears a child" (Elle porte un enfant).
- Utilisé dans des expressions comme "to bear with someone" (être patient avec quelqu'un) : "Please bear with me while I find the information" (Veuillez être patient avec moi pendant que je trouve l'information).
Utilisation comme nom :
- "Bear" désigne l'animal, un mammifère souvent associé à la force. Par exemple : "The bear is a powerful animal" (L'ours est un animal puissant).
- Dans un contexte financier, "bear" se réfère à un marché baissier, où les prix des actifs sont en baisse. Par exemple : "The market is in a bear phase" (Le marché est en phase baissière).
Contextes d'utilisation :
- Le verbe "bear" est utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. Les phrases comme "bear in mind" (garder à l'esprit) sont courantes dans des discussions professionnelles.
- Le nom "bear" est utilisé dans des contextes variés, allant de la conversation quotidienne à des discussions spécialisées sur la faune ou l'économie.
Phrases et expressions courantes :
- "Bear fruit" (porter des fruits) : signifiant avoir des résultats positifs. Ex : "All our efforts will bear fruit" (Tous nos efforts porteront des fruits).
- "Bear the brunt" (supporter le poids) : signifiant être le plus affecté par quelque chose. Ex : "She bore the brunt of the criticism" (Elle a supporté le poids des critiques).
Erreurs courantes :
- Confondre "bear" avec "bare". "Bear" signifie supporter ou l'animal, tandis que "bare" signifie nu ou découvert.
- Utiliser "bear" au lieu de "carry" dans des contextes qui ne nécessitent pas le sens de supporter.
Mots apparentés :
- Synonymes : endure, tolerate, carry (pour le verbe) ; animal, creature (pour le nom).
- Antonymes : abandonner, lâcher (pour le verbe).
Nuances de prononciation :
- "Bear" se prononce /bɛər/ en anglais américain, avec un son similaire à "air". Il est important de ne pas confondre avec d'autres mots comme "beer" (/bɪr/).
Grammaire et étymologie :
- "Bear" est un verbe irrégulier ayant le participe passé "bore" et le participe présent "bearing".
- Etymologiquement, le mot vient de l'anglais ancien "beran", qui signifie porter ou supporter.

L'utilisation de "bear" est donc variée et contextuelle, et il est important pour les apprenants francophones de bien comprendre ces nuances pour une communication efficace en anglais.

porter

Exemple:

I can't bear the pain any longer.

Je ne peux plus porter la douleur.

She bears a heavy burden.

Elle porte un lourd fardeau.

Utilisation: Formal/InformalContexte: Used in emotional or physical contexts to express endurance or tolerance.

Note: In this context, 'bear' refers to the ability to endure or carry something, whether it's a physical load or a metaphorical burden.

supporter

Exemple:

I can't bear to watch that movie.

Je ne peux pas supporter de regarder ce film.

He can’t bear loud noises.

Il ne peut pas supporter les bruits forts.

Utilisation: InformalContexte: Commonly used to express dislike or intolerance towards something.

Note: 'Supporter' is often used in everyday conversations to signify an inability to tolerate a situation or condition.

souffrir

Exemple:

They have to bear the consequences of their actions.

Ils doivent souffrir des conséquences de leurs actions.

He bears the scars of his past.

Il souffre des cicatrices de son passé.

Utilisation: FormalContexte: Used to discuss enduring negative experiences or repercussions.

Note: In this sense, 'bear' refers to the idea of enduring suffering or hardship.

engendrer

Exemple:

The situation will bear fruit in the long run.

La situation engendrera des fruits à long terme.

Hard work bears good results.

Le travail acharné engendre de bons résultats.

Utilisation: FormalContexte: Used in discussions about outcomes or results arising from actions.

Note: 'Engendrer' implies the generation or production of something positive from efforts or situations.

ours

Exemple:

I saw a bear in the forest.

J'ai vu un ours dans la forêt.

The bear is a symbol of strength.

L'ours est un symbole de force.

Utilisation: InformalContexte: Used when referring to the animal.

Note: 'Ours' is the direct translation for the animal 'bear' and is commonly used in various contexts including nature and wildlife discussions.

Les synonymes de Bear

endure

To endure means to bear with patience or tolerance, especially in the face of adversity.

Exemple: She had to endure the pain of losing her loved one.

Note: While 'bear' can also mean to endure, 'endure' specifically emphasizes the idea of facing hardship or difficulty with resilience.

tolerate

To tolerate means to accept or endure something unpleasant or difficult.

Exemple: I can't tolerate the noise coming from the construction site.

Note: Tolerate implies a level of acceptance or allowance of something undesirable, whereas 'bear' can be more general in its meaning of carrying or supporting.

carry

To carry means to support the weight or burden of something and move it from one place to another.

Exemple: He had to carry the heavy load up the stairs.

Note: While 'bear' can also mean to carry, 'carry' specifically focuses on physically transporting something from one place to another.

sustain

To sustain means to bear the weight of something or to support it without breaking or failing.

Exemple: The old bridge could no longer sustain the weight of heavy vehicles.

Note: Sustain emphasizes the idea of supporting or upholding something, often in a physical sense, while 'bear' can have a broader meaning of enduring or carrying.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Bear

Grin and bear it

To accept a difficult or unpleasant situation without complaining.

Exemple: Even though the situation was difficult, she decided to grin and bear it.

Note: The phrase 'grin and bear it' uses 'bear' metaphorically to mean enduring or tolerating something unpleasant.

Bear with me

Asking for someone's patience or understanding while you deal with something.

Exemple: I'm still setting up the presentation, please bear with me for a few more minutes.

Note: In this phrase, 'bear' means to endure or tolerate the delay or inconvenience caused by the speaker.

Bear fruit

To yield positive results or outcomes after a period of effort or investment.

Exemple: After months of hard work, their efforts finally bore fruit with a successful product launch.

Note: Here, 'bear' is used to indicate the productive outcome or result of a process.

Bear in mind

To remember or consider something as a factor in one's thoughts or plans.

Exemple: When making your decision, bear in mind the potential consequences.

Note: 'Bear in mind' means to keep something in one's thoughts or considerations.

Bear the brunt

To endure the worst part or the main impact of something negative.

Exemple: During the storm, the coastal town bore the brunt of the damage.

Note: In this phrase, 'bear' is used to indicate bearing or withstanding the force or impact of something.

Like a bear with a sore head

To describe someone who is extremely irritable, bad-tempered, or grumpy.

Exemple: Don't bother him today, he's been grumpy all morning, like a bear with a sore head.

Note: This idiom uses 'bear' in a simile to convey the likeness of someone's mood or behavior to that of an angry or irritated bear.

Bear witness

To provide evidence or testimony about something that has been witnessed.

Exemple: The survivor was asked to bear witness to the events that took place.

Note: Here, 'bear' means to testify or attest to something that has been seen or experienced.

Bear the cost

To accept responsibility for paying the expenses or consequences of something.

Exemple: As a business owner, you must be prepared to bear the cost of any damages caused by your employees.

Note: In this context, 'bear' implies taking on the financial burden or responsibility for covering the costs.

Bear up

To endure difficulties or cope with a challenging situation with resilience.

Exemple: Despite the challenges, she managed to bear up and stay strong throughout the difficult times.

Note: 'Bear up' suggests staying strong and resilient in the face of adversity or hardship, akin to 'bearing the weight' of a situation.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Bear

Bear

This is the basic meaning of the word 'bear', which refers to enduring or carrying a burden or difficulty.

Exemple: I can't bear the thought of losing you.

Note: This term is used in a literal sense without any slang connotation.

Bear market

In finance, a bear market refers to a prolonged period of falling stock prices, typically characterized by investor pessimism.

Exemple: During a bear market, investors tend to be cautious and sell off stocks.

Note: This term is a specific financial term related to stock market trends.

Teddy bear

A teddy bear is a stuffed toy bear, often for children, that provides a sense of companionship and comfort.

Exemple: She keeps a teddy bear on her bed for comfort.

Note: This term refers to a specific type of soft toy and is not inherently connected to the animal bear.

Bear hug

A bear hug is an enthusiastic and tight embrace, often involving wrapping one's arms completely around another person.

Exemple: He greeted me with a warm bear hug.

Note: While a bear hug involves physical contact like a bear does, the term itself is a playful and affectionate way of describing a hug.

Bearable

Bearable means that something can be endured or tolerated, even if it is difficult or unpleasant.

Exemple: The pain is bearable with medication.

Note: This term is derived from 'bear', indicating the ability to cope with a challenging situation.

Bear with a sore head

This phrase describes someone who is extremely irritable or in a bad mood, likening them to a bear in discomfort.

Exemple: He woke up grumpy and was as bad-tempered as a bear with a sore head.

Note: The phrase is a vivid comparison to emphasize someone's irritability, rather than referring to an actual bear with a sore head.

Bear - Exemples

The bear is hibernating in its den.

L'ours hiberne dans sa tanière.

Winnie the Pooh is a famous bear character.

Winnie l'Ourson est un personnage d'ours célèbre.

Polar bears are adapted to living in cold environments.

Les ours polaires sont adaptés à vivre dans des environnements froids.

Grammaire de Bear

Bear - Verbe (Verb) / Verbe, forme de base (Verb, base form)

Lemme: bear

Conjugaisons

Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): bears, bear

Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): bear

Verbe, passé simple (Verb, past tense): bore

Verbe, participe passé (Verb, past participle): born, borne

Verbe, gérondif ou participe présent (Verb, gerund or present participle): bearing

Verbe, 3ème personne du singulier au présent (Verb, 3rd person singular present): bears

Verbe, forme de base (Verb, base form): bear

Verbe, présent non à la 3ème personne du singulier (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): bear

Syllabes, Séparation et Accent

bear contient 1 syllabes: bear

Transcription phonétique: ˈber

bear , ˈber (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Bear - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.

bear: 500 - 600 (Extrêmement Commun).

Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

Zone de recherche

Bear