Significados de Tax en español

La palabra "tax" en inglés se refiere a un impuesto, que es una obligación financiera que los individuos o empresas deben pagar al gobierno. Este término se utiliza en diversos contextos relacionados con la economía y la administración pública.

Uso práctico:

Contexto financiero: "Tax" se utiliza comúnmente en situaciones relacionadas con la declaración de impuestos, donde las personas informan sus ingresos y calculan cuánto deben pagar. Por ejemplo, "I need to file my tax return" (Necesito presentar mi declaración de impuestos).
Conversaciones cotidianas: En discusiones sobre el costo de bienes y servicios, se puede mencionar el impuesto sobre las ventas. Ejemplo: "The tax on this item is 10%" (El impuesto sobre este artículo es del 10%).
Contexto formal: En documentos legales o financieros, el término "tax" aparece en términos como "income tax" (impuesto sobre la renta) o "property tax" (impuesto sobre la propiedad). Ejemplo: "The government increased the property tax" (El gobierno aumentó el impuesto sobre la propiedad).
Contexto empresarial: Las empresas también utilizan "tax" al hablar de sus obligaciones fiscales. Por ejemplo, "We have to calculate our corporate tax" (Tenemos que calcular nuestro impuesto corporativo).

Frases y expresiones comunes:

"Tax evasion" (evasión fiscal): el acto de no pagar impuestos que se deben.
"Tax refund" (devolución de impuestos): el dinero que el gobierno devuelve a las personas que pagaron de más.
"Tax bracket" (tramo impositivo): un rango de ingresos que determina la tasa impositiva.

Errores comunes:

Un error común entre los hablantes de español es confundir "tax" con "fee" (tarifa). "Fee" se refiere a un cargo por un servicio específico, mientras que "tax" es un cargo obligatorio por parte del gobierno.

Palabras relacionadas:

Sinónimos: levy (carga), duty (derecho).
Antónimos: subsidy (subsidio), grant (subvención).

Pronunciación: "Tax" se pronuncia como /tæks/. La vocal "a" se pronuncia como en "cat" y la "x" suena como "ks".

Gramática y etimología: "Tax" es un sustantivo que puede ser utilizado en plural como "taxes". Proviene del latín "taxare", que significa "evaluar" o "valorar".

Significados de Tax en español

impuesto

Ejemplo:

The government collects income tax from all working individuals.

El gobierno recauda impuestos sobre la renta de todos los individuos que trabajan.

Sales tax is added to the total cost of goods in many countries.

El impuesto sobre las ventas se agrega al costo total de los bienes en muchos países.

Uso: formalContexto: Economic and governmental contexts

Nota: The most common translation of 'tax' in the context of financial obligations imposed by the government.

gravar

Ejemplo:

The new law will tax luxury items at a higher rate.

La nueva ley gravará los artículos de lujo con una tasa más alta.

The government plans to tax carbon emissions to reduce pollution.

El gobierno planea gravar las emisiones de carbono para reducir la contaminación.

Uso: formalContexto: Legal and regulatory contexts

Nota: Used when referring to the act of imposing a tax or levy on something.

tasar

Ejemplo:

The appraiser will tax the property based on its market value.

El tasador tasará la propiedad según su valor de mercado.

The customs officer will tax the imported goods according to the regulations.

El oficial de aduanas tasará los bienes importados de acuerdo con los reglamentos.

Uso: formalContexto: Financial and assessment contexts

Nota: This meaning is used when valuing or assessing something for tax purposes.

carga fiscal

Ejemplo:

The new policy aims to reduce the tax burden on small businesses.

La nueva política tiene como objetivo reducir la carga fiscal sobre las pequeñas empresas.

High-income earners often bear a heavier tax burden.

Los trabajadores con altos ingresos a menudo soportan una carga fiscal más pesada.

Uso: formalContexto: Economic and policy contexts

Nota: Refers to the overall amount of taxes imposed on individuals or entities.

Los sinónimos de Tax

levy

To levy a tax means to impose or collect it officially.

Ejemplo: The government decided to levy a tax on luxury goods.

Nota: Levy is often used in a formal or legal context.

duty

A duty is a tax on goods that are imported or exported.

Ejemplo: Import duties on foreign goods have been increased.

Nota: Duty specifically refers to taxes on goods being imported or exported.

tariff

A tariff is a tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports.

Ejemplo: The new tariff on steel imports has affected the local industry.

Nota: Tariff is used specifically in the context of international trade.

assessment

An assessment is the process of determining the value of something for taxation purposes.

Ejemplo: The property tax assessment was based on the market value of the house.

Nota: Assessment is more about evaluating the value of something for tax purposes.

Expresiones y frases comunes de Tax

Taxing task

This phrase refers to a task that is difficult, demanding, or exhausting.

Ejemplo: Studying for the exam was a taxing task.

Nota: The phrase uses 'taxing' in a figurative sense to describe the difficulty of the task, rather than the literal sense of imposing a tax.

Tax evasion

Tax evasion is the illegal act of not paying taxes owed to the government.

Ejemplo: The company was caught engaging in tax evasion.

Nota: While 'tax' refers to the mandatory financial charge imposed by the government, 'tax evasion' specifically denotes the illegal act of avoiding paying taxes.

Tax break

A tax break is a reduction in taxes granted by the government to encourage certain behavior or to stimulate economic growth.

Ejemplo: The government announced a new tax break for small businesses.

Nota: Unlike a tax, which is a mandatory payment, a tax break is a benefit or incentive in the form of reduced taxes.

Tax refund

A tax refund is a reimbursement of excess taxes paid to the government, usually resulting from overpayment or tax credits.

Ejemplo: John was happy to receive a tax refund this year.

Nota: In contrast to paying taxes, a tax refund involves receiving money back from the government due to overpayment or deductions.

Tax bracket

A tax bracket is a range of income subject to a specific tax rate, with higher earners placed in higher tax brackets.

Ejemplo: Individuals in higher tax brackets pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes.

Nota: While 'tax' refers to the amount owed to the government, a 'tax bracket' defines the income range and corresponding tax rate applicable to individuals.

Tax hike

A tax hike is an increase in tax rates or the amount of taxes imposed by the government.

Ejemplo: The proposed budget includes a tax hike for wealthy individuals.

Nota: Unlike a tax, which is the actual amount paid, a tax hike specifically refers to an increase in tax rates or amounts.

Tax deduction

A tax deduction is an amount that can be subtracted from a taxpayer's income before calculating the amount of tax owed, reducing the taxable income.

Ejemplo: Donating to charity can lead to a tax deduction on your annual tax return.

Nota: While 'tax' is the amount owed to the government, a tax deduction reduces the taxable income on which taxes are calculated.

Expresiones cotidianas (jerga) de Tax

Taxman

Refers to the government tax collector or tax authority responsible for collecting taxes.

Ejemplo: The taxman cometh! Better make sure your taxes are in order.

Nota: Colloquial term used to personify the entity responsible for collecting taxes.

Pay the piper

Means to bear the consequences of one's actions, often related to paying taxes or fulfilling obligations.

Ejemplo: If you want to enjoy the benefits of society, you have to pay the piper, and that means paying taxes.

Nota: Metaphorical expression focusing on bearing consequences rather than simply paying taxes.

Chipping in

Refers to contributing or sharing the burden or cost, especially in terms of taxes or expenses.

Ejemplo: Everyone needs to chip in their fair share to cover taxes for the community center.

Nota: Emphasizes the idea of collective participation and shared responsibility in contributing funds.

Dough

Slang term for money or cash, often used informally.

Ejemplo: I'm short on dough this month after paying my taxes.

Nota: Informal term for money that can include taxes as part of the expenditure.

Skin in the game

Means to have a vested interest or personal stake in a particular situation or outcome, commonly used in tax contexts.

Ejemplo: When you pay taxes, you're not just a spectator, you have skin in the game with your investment in the country's infrastructure.

Nota: Focuses on the idea of having a personal investment rather than just a financial obligation like paying taxes.

Tax - Ejemplos

The government increased the tax on cigarettes.

El gobierno aumentó el impuesto sobre los cigarrillos.

I have to pay a lot of tax this year.

Tengo que pagar muchos impuestos este año.

The company is trying to avoid paying taxes.

La empresa está tratando de evitar pagar impuestos.

Gramática de Tax

Tax - Sustantivo (Noun) / Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass)

Lema: tax

Conjugaciones

Sustantivo, plural (Noun, plural): taxes, tax

Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass): tax

Verbo, tiempo pasado (Verb, past tense): taxed

Verbo, gerundio o participio presente (Verb, gerund or present participle): taxing

Verbo, tercera persona del singular presente (Verb, 3rd person singular present): taxes

Verbo, forma base (Verb, base form): tax

Verbo, presente no en tercera persona del singular (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): tax

Sílabas, Separación y Acento

tax contiene 1 sílabas: tax

Transcripción fonética: ˈtaks

tax , ˈtaks (La sílaba roja es la acentuada)

Tax - Importancia y frecuencia de uso

El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000.

tax: 500 - 600 (Extremadamente Común).

Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.

Área de búsqueda

Tax