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Serve

sərv
Extremadamente Común
600 - 700
600-700, Extremadamente Común
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
servir, atender, cumplir, jugar, prestar

La palabra "serve" se utiliza en inglés cotidiano con varios significados y en diferentes contextos. Principalmente, se refiere a la acción de proporcionar o entregar algo a alguien. Es común en situaciones relacionadas con la comida, el deporte, el servicio y la asistencia.

Uso en contextos específicos:

  1. En la comida y el servicio: "Serve" se usa frecuentemente en restaurantes y en situaciones de comida. Por ejemplo:

    • "The waiter will serve your meal shortly." (El camarero servirá su comida en breve.)
    • "Can you serve the soup, please?" (¿Puedes servir la sopa, por favor?)

  2. En deportes: En deportes como el tenis, "serve" se refiere al acto de lanzar la pelota para iniciar el juego. Ejemplo:

    • "He has a powerful serve." (Él tiene un saque potente.)

  3. En el contexto de ayudar o asistir: Se puede usar "serve" para describir la acción de ayudar a alguien o cumplir con una función. Ejemplo:

    • "She serves as a mentor to young artists." (Ella sirve como mentora para jóvenes artistas.)

  4. En el ámbito militar o gubernamental: "Serve" también se utiliza para referirse a cumplir con un deber o responsabilidad. Ejemplo:

    • "He served in the army for five years." (Él sirvió en el ejército durante cinco años.)

Frases comunes y expresiones:

  • "Serve someone right": significa que alguien recibe lo que merece. Ejemplo: "He was late, and it served him right to miss the bus." (Llegó tarde, y le sirvió de lección perder el autobús.)
  • "Serve a purpose": significa cumplir una función o tener un objetivo. Ejemplo: "This tool serves a purpose in the workshop." (Esta herramienta cumple una función en el taller.)

Contexto de uso: "Serve" es un término versátil que se utiliza en contextos formales e informales. En restaurantes, es un uso común y cotidiano. En deportes, es más técnico, mientras que en contextos de servicio o asistencia puede ser tanto formal como informal.

Errores comunes: Un error frecuente es confundir "serve" con "service". "Serve" se refiere a la acción de servir, mientras que "service" se refiere al acto de proporcionar un servicio o la calidad de este.

Palabras relacionadas:

  • Sinónimos: "provide", "deliver" (proporcionar, entregar).
  • Antónimos: "refuse", "withhold" (rechazar, retener).

Pronunciación: La palabra "serve" se pronuncia /sɜrv/. Es importante enfatizar la 'r' y mantener el sonido de la 'e' como un sonido corto.

Gramática y etimología: "Serve" es un verbo regular en inglés. Proviene del latín "servire", que significa "ser esclavo" o "servir". Se conjuga en diferentes tiempos, como "served" en pasado y "serving" en gerundio.

Significados de Serve en español

servir

Ejemplo:
Can I serve you some tea?
¿Puedo servirte un poco de té?
She serves as a teacher in the local school.
Ella sirve como maestra en la escuela local.
Uso: formalContexto: Hospitality, serving food or drinks, serving in a position or role
Nota: Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, versatile verb

atender

Ejemplo:
The waiter serves the customers.
El mesero atiende a los clientes.
The doctor serves the patients with care.
El doctor atiende a los pacientes con cuidado.
Uso: formalContexto: Customer service, attending to someone's needs
Nota: Used in professional or service-oriented settings

cumplir

Ejemplo:
He served his country in the military.
Él cumplió su servicio en el ejército.
She served her sentence in prison.
Ella cumplió su condena en la cárcel.
Uso: formalContexto: Completing a duty, sentence, or term of service
Nota: Often used in official or legal contexts

jugar

Ejemplo:
He serves in the final game of the tournament.
Él juega al servicio en el juego final del torneo.
The tennis player serves with precision.
El jugador de tenis sirve con precisión.
Uso: formalContexto: Sports, specifically tennis or volleyball
Nota: Commonly used in sports contexts to refer to serving in a game

prestar

Ejemplo:
The bank serves its customers well.
El banco presta buen servicio a sus clientes.
The library serves the community by offering free books.
La biblioteca presta servicio a la comunidad ofreciendo libros gratuitos.
Uso: formalContexto: Providing a service or assistance
Nota: Used in the context of institutions or organizations offering services

Los sinónimos de Serve

assist

To help or support someone in a task or action.
Ejemplo: Can I assist you with anything?
Nota: Serving implies fulfilling a role or function, while assisting focuses on providing help or support.

aid

To provide assistance or support, especially in a difficult situation.
Ejemplo: The organization provides aid to those in need.
Nota: Similar to assist, aid emphasizes providing help or support to someone.

attend

To take care of or deal with something or someone.
Ejemplo: The waiter will attend to your table shortly.
Nota: Serving involves fulfilling a duty or function, while attending focuses on taking care of someone or something.

wait on

To serve food or attend to the needs of guests or customers.
Ejemplo: The butler will wait on the guests during dinner.
Nota: Waiting on someone specifically refers to serving them, often in a formal or hospitality context.

Expresiones y frases comunes de Serve

Serve a purpose

To be useful or fulfill a function.
Ejemplo: This tool serves a purpose in the kitchen.
Nota: This phrase emphasizes the utility or functionality of something.

Serve the community

To help or assist the people in a particular area.
Ejemplo: She has dedicated her life to serving the community.
Nota: This phrase highlights providing assistance or support to a group of people.

Serve a sentence

To spend a period of time in prison as punishment for a crime.
Ejemplo: He will serve a five-year prison sentence for his crime.
Nota: This phrase specifically refers to fulfilling a punishment imposed by the legal system.

Serve as

To hold a particular position or have a particular role.
Ejemplo: She serves as the director of the company.
Nota: This phrase indicates functioning in a specific role or capacity.

Serve up

To provide or offer something, especially food.
Ejemplo: The chef served up a delicious meal for the guests.
Nota: This phrase is often used in the context of serving food or drinks to others.

Serve on a jury

To act as a member of a jury in a court of law.
Ejemplo: She was selected to serve on a jury for a high-profile case.
Nota: This phrase refers to participating in the legal process by serving on a jury.

Serve notice

To officially inform someone about a decision or action, often in a formal written document.
Ejemplo: The landlord served notice to the tenants to vacate the premises.
Nota: This phrase involves formally notifying someone about a decision or change.

Expresiones cotidianas (jerga) de Serve

Serve looks

To 'serve looks' means to display a fashionable or striking appearance with confidence and style.
Ejemplo: She always serves looks whenever she walks into a room.
Nota: This slang term focuses on the act of presenting oneself stylishly rather than performing a service as in the original word.

Serve face

When someone 'serves face,' it means they are projecting a particularly strong and captivating facial expression, often in photography or modeling contexts.
Ejemplo: Wow, she really knows how to serve face in her Instagram photos.
Nota: This slang term highlights the skill or artistry in conveying emotions or attitude through facial expressions.

Serve tea

To 'serve tea' means to share or spread gossip or juicy information, usually in a dramatic or entertaining manner.
Ejemplo: She loves to serve tea about celebrity gossip.
Nota: While 'serving tea' involves the act of sharing information, it is done in a more colorful or embellished way different from the traditional service.

Serving vibes

When something or someone is 'serving vibes,' it means they are exuding a specific mood, atmosphere, or energy that is noticeable and impactful.
Ejemplo: The cafe is really serving cozy vibes with its decor and music.
Nota: The slang term 'serving vibes' emphasizes the transmission of a particular feeling or ambiance, unlike the literal act of providing a service.

Serve an ace

In sports like tennis, 'serving an ace' refers to hitting a serve that the opponent cannot touch, resulting in a point scored immediately.
Ejemplo: She served an ace to win the tennis match.
Nota: This slang term retains the sports context of serving but specifically highlights achieving a high level of success or excellence in a single action.

Serve sass

To 'serve sass' means to respond with witty, sarcastic, or bold remarks, particularly in a conversation or argument.
Ejemplo: She knows how to serve sass in her comebacks during arguments.
Nota: This slang term focuses on delivering sharp and confident responses, highlighting attitude and style rather than offering a conventional service.

Serve it up

When someone 'serves it up,' they deliver an outstanding or impressive performance or action that captures attention and admiration.
Ejemplo: He really served it up with that amazing performance at the concert.
Nota: This slang term emphasizes excelling in a particular action or presentation, showcasing skills or qualities that stand out from regular actions related to serving.

Serve - Ejemplos

Serve me a cup of coffee, please.
Sírveme una taza de café, por favor.
The waiter will serve us in a minute.
El camarero nos servirá en un minuto.
The hotel serves breakfast from 7 to 10 am.
El hotel sirve desayuno de 7 a 10 de la mañana.

Gramática de Serve

Serve - Verbo (Verb) / Verbo, forma base (Verb, base form)
Lema: serve
Conjugaciones
Sustantivo, plural (Noun, plural): serves, serve
Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass): serve
Verbo, tiempo pasado (Verb, past tense): served
Verbo, gerundio o participio presente (Verb, gerund or present participle): serving
Verbo, tercera persona del singular presente (Verb, 3rd person singular present): serves
Verbo, forma base (Verb, base form): serve
Verbo, presente no en tercera persona del singular (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): serve
Sílabas, Separación y Acento
serve contiene 1 sílabas: serve
Transcripción fonética: ˈsərv
serve , ˈsərv (La sílaba roja es la acentuada)

Serve - Importancia y frecuencia de uso

El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000.
serve: 600 - 700 (Extremadamente Común).
Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
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