Vocafy, aprendizaje eficiente de idiomas Vocafy, aprendizaje eficiente de idiomas
Cargando
0 Inglés - Español

Glass

ɡlæs
Extremadamente Común
800 - 900
800-900, Extremadamente Común
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
vidrio, vaso, cristal, copa

La palabra "glass" en inglés se utiliza principalmente para referirse a un material transparente y frágil, así como a un objeto hecho de este material, como un vaso o una copa.

Uso en el lenguaje cotidiano:

  1. Como sustantivo:

    • Vaso: "Can I have a glass of water?" (¿Puedo tener un vaso de agua?)
    • Copa: "She raised her glass to toast." (Ella levantó su copa para brindar.)
    • Ventana: "The window is made of glass." (La ventana está hecha de vidrio.)
    • Material: "This table is made of glass." (Esta mesa está hecha de vidrio.)

  2. En expresiones comunes:

    • "Glass half full" (vaso medio lleno) se utiliza para describir una actitud optimista.
    • "Glass ceiling" (techo de cristal) se refiere a barreras invisibles que impiden el avance profesional, especialmente en el contexto de género.
    • "Looking through rose-colored glasses" (mirar a través de gafas de color rosa) significa ver las cosas de manera excesivamente optimista.

  3. Contexto de uso:

    • Se usa tanto en contextos formales como informales. En situaciones cotidianas, como en restaurantes o en casa, es común referirse a "glass" al pedir bebidas. En contextos más formales, como en discursos o artículos, puede aparecer en discusiones sobre materiales o en metáforas.

Errores comunes:

  • Confundir "glass" con "glasses", que se refiere a gafas. "Glasses" es el plural y se usa para hablar de lentes o anteojos, mientras que "glass" puede referirse a un solo objeto o al material en general.
  • Usar "glass" en lugar de "cup" (taza) al referirse a un recipiente para líquidos calientes.

Palabras relacionadas:

  • Sinónimos: "pane" (panel, especialmente de ventana), "crystal" (cristal, aunque este último puede implicar una calidad más alta o un tipo específico de vidrio).
  • Antónimos: "plastic" (plástico), "metal" (metal) en el contexto de materiales.

Pronunciación:

  • La palabra "glass" se pronuncia /ɡlæs/. Es importante prestar atención a la vocal corta y a la "g" suave al inicio.

Gramática y etimología:

  • "Glass" es un sustantivo contable e incontable. Como sustantivo contable, se refiere a un objeto específico (un vaso), y como incontable, se refiere al material en general. La palabra proviene del inglés antiguo "glæs", que significa "brillar" o "brillo".

Significados de Glass en español

vidrio

Ejemplo:
She drank water from a glass.
Ella bebió agua de un vaso.
The window is made of glass.
La ventana está hecha de vidrio.
Uso: formalContexto: General usage referring to the material or substance
Nota: Commonly used for glass material in windows, cups, etc.

vaso

Ejemplo:
Could you pass me the glass, please?
¿Me podrías pasar el vaso, por favor?
He filled the glass with orange juice.
Él llenó el vaso con jugo de naranja.
Uso: informalContexto: Referring to a drinking glass or tumbler
Nota: Used in everyday situations such as at home or in restaurants

cristal

Ejemplo:
The chandelier was made of crystal glass.
La lámpara de araña estaba hecha de cristal.
She admired the crystal glass figurine.
Ella admiraba la figurita de cristal.
Uso: formalContexto: Specifically referring to high-quality glass or crystal
Nota: Used in contexts where the quality or value of the glass is emphasized

copa

Ejemplo:
He held the wine glass elegantly.
Él sostenía la copa de vino con elegancia.
The champagne glass sparkled in the light.
La copa de champán brillaba a la luz.
Uso: formalContexto: Referring to a wine glass or goblet
Nota: Typically used in formal settings or when discussing wine or champagne

Los sinónimos de Glass

cup

A cup is a small open container used for drinking liquids.
Ejemplo: She handed him a cup of water.
Nota: Cup is typically used for holding liquids for drinking, whereas glass is more commonly used for drinking and serving various beverages.

tumbler

A tumbler is a flat-bottomed drinking glass without a handle or stem.
Ejemplo: He poured himself a drink in a tumbler.
Nota: Tumbler is a type of glass without a stem or handle, often used for serving alcoholic beverages, while glass can refer to any container made of glass material.

goblet

A goblet is a drinking glass with a stem and a base, usually used for serving wine or ceremonial purposes.
Ejemplo: The wine was served in a beautiful goblet.
Nota: Goblet is a more decorative and ceremonial type of glass with a stem and base, often used for special occasions, while glass is a general term for any container made of glass.

Expresiones y frases comunes de Glass

Stained glass

Stained glass refers to colored glass used in decorative windows or artworks. It is often seen in churches or historical buildings.
Ejemplo: The church windows are adorned with beautiful stained glass.
Nota: The phrase 'stained glass' specifically refers to colored glass used for artistic or decorative purposes, distinguishing it from plain glass.

Glass ceiling

A glass ceiling represents an invisible barrier that prevents certain groups, especially women or minorities, from advancing in their careers.
Ejemplo: Despite her qualifications, she felt she couldn't break through the glass ceiling in her company.
Nota: The term 'glass ceiling' is metaphorical, symbolizing the limitations and barriers that hinder progression, unlike the physical material 'glass.'

Glass half full/half empty

This phrase reflects a person's perspective on life, with 'glass half full' being optimistic and 'glass half empty' being pessimistic.
Ejemplo: He always sees the glass half full, even in difficult situations.
Nota: The phrase 'glass half full/half empty' uses 'glass' as a metaphor for one's outlook on life, rather than referring to a physical object.

Raise a glass

To 'raise a glass' means to make a toast or offer a drink in honor or celebration of someone or something.
Ejemplo: Let's raise a glass to celebrate your promotion!
Nota: The phrase 'raise a glass' involves the action of lifting a glass in a toast, not merely referring to the physical object.

Glass jaw

Having a 'glass jaw' means being easily knocked out or defeated, especially in combat sports like boxing.
Ejemplo: He's a skilled boxer, but he has a glass jaw, so he's vulnerable to knockout punches.
Nota: The term 'glass jaw' uses 'glass' metaphorically to describe vulnerability to physical blows, not the material glass itself.

Through rose-colored glasses

Seeing things through rose-colored glasses means having an overly optimistic or idealistic view of situations or people.
Ejemplo: She tends to see everything through rose-colored glasses, always believing the best in people.
Nota: The phrase 'through rose-colored glasses' uses 'glasses' as a metaphor for a perspective that distorts reality, rather than referring to actual eyewear.

Raise your glass to someone/something

Raising your glass to someone or something is a gesture of goodwill or celebration, often done during toasts or special occasions.
Ejemplo: Let's raise our glasses to toast the newlyweds!
Nota: Similar to 'raise a glass,' this phrase involves the action of lifting a glass in honor or celebration, rather than referring to the physical object itself.

Expresiones cotidianas (jerga) de Glass

Shot glass

A small glass typically used for serving liquors in measured quantities.
Ejemplo: Let's take some tequila shots using these shot glasses.
Nota: The term 'shot glass' specifically refers to a small glass used for drinking shots, distinguishing it from regular glasses used for other beverages.

Glassy-eyed

Describing someone whose eyes appear dull, vacant, or lacking focus, often due to tiredness, intoxication, or shock.
Ejemplo: After staying up all night, she looked glassy-eyed during the morning meeting.
Nota: This slang term directly references the appearance of the eyes, contrasting with the word 'glass' which primarily refers to the material itself.

Bottoms up

A toast or expression used to encourage people to finish all the contents of their glasses in a single drink.
Ejemplo: He said 'bottoms up' and everyone raised their glasses to drink in one go.
Nota: While 'bottoms up' does involve glasses, the focus is on the action of drinking in one go rather than the physical object itself.

Glassware

Collective term for various types of glass containers, typically used for serving drinks or storing food.
Ejemplo: Make sure to clean all the glassware before we open the restaurant.
Nota: The term 'glassware' encompasses a range of glass items beyond just typical drinking glasses, distinguishing it from the singular word 'glass'.

Looking glass

An old-fashioned term for a mirror, especially one used for personal grooming or makeup.
Ejemplo: She gazed into the looking glass to fix her hair before the party.
Nota: While 'looking glass' refers to a mirror, it is more archaic and poetic in usage compared to the modern term 'mirror'.

Glassed

To be attacked or injured with a broken glass or bottle, usually in a violent altercation.
Ejemplo: He got glassed in a bar fight last night and had to get stitches.
Nota: The slang term 'glassed' specifically refers to being attacked with glass, highlighting the use of a glass object as a weapon.

Glasshouse

Informal term for a prison or military detention center, often used metaphorically for a place of confinement or punishment.
Ejemplo: He's been avoiding trouble ever since he got out of the glasshouse.
Nota: While 'glasshouse' can metaphorically refer to a place of confinement, it is not typically used to describe any physical structure made of glass but rather a place of restricted freedom or discipline.

Glass - Ejemplos

The glass shattered into a million pieces.
El vaso se hizo añicos en un millón de pedazos.
She poured herself a glass of water.
Ella se sirvió un vaso de agua.
The sunlight streamed through the stained glass window.
La luz del sol entraba a raudales a través de la ventana de vidrio de colores.

Gramática de Glass

Glass - Sustantivo (Noun) / Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: glass
Conjugaciones
Sustantivo, plural (Noun, plural): glasses, glass
Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass): glass
Verbo, tiempo pasado (Verb, past tense): glassed
Verbo, gerundio o participio presente (Verb, gerund or present participle): glassing
Verbo, tercera persona del singular presente (Verb, 3rd person singular present): glasses
Verbo, forma base (Verb, base form): glass
Verbo, presente no en tercera persona del singular (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): glass
Sílabas, Separación y Acento
glass contiene 1 sílabas: glass
Transcripción fonética: ˈglas
glass , ˈglas (La sílaba roja es la acentuada)

Glass - Importancia y frecuencia de uso

El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000.
glass: 800 - 900 (Extremadamente Común).
Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
Atrás