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Defense

dəˈfɛns
Extremadamente Común
800 - 900
800-900, Extremadamente Común
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
defensa, defensa legal, defensa deportiva, defensa propia, defensa aérea

La palabra "defense" se utiliza en inglés para referirse a la acción de proteger o resguardar algo o a alguien. Se emplea en diversos contextos, tanto formales como informales, y puede referirse a situaciones físicas, legales o conceptuales.

Ejemplos de uso en contextos específicos:

  1. Contexto legal: En un juicio, "defense" se refiere a la parte que representa al acusado. Por ejemplo, "The defense presented evidence to support their case" (La defensa presentó pruebas para apoyar su caso).

  2. Contexto militar: Se utiliza para describir la protección de un país o territorio. Por ejemplo, "The country increased its defense budget" (El país aumentó su presupuesto de defensa).

  3. Contexto deportivo: En deportes como el fútbol o el baloncesto, "defense" se refiere a la estrategia y acciones para evitar que el equipo contrario anote. Por ejemplo, "The team's defense was strong throughout the match" (La defensa del equipo fue sólida durante todo el partido).

  4. Contexto personal: Puede referirse a la defensa de opiniones o creencias. Por ejemplo, "She made a strong defense of her views during the debate" (Ella hizo una fuerte defensa de sus opiniones durante el debate).

Frases comunes que incluyen la palabra "defense":

  • "In defense of" (En defensa de): Usado para justificar o apoyar una acción o declaración.
  • "Self-defense" (Defensa propia): Se refiere a la protección de uno mismo en situaciones de peligro.
  • "A defense mechanism" (Mecanismo de defensa): En psicología, describe estrategias que usa una persona para manejar el estrés o la ansiedad.

Errores comunes incluyen confundir "defense" con "defence", que es la ortografía británica. También, algunos hablantes pueden usar "defense" en contextos donde "protection" sería más apropiado.

Palabras relacionadas incluyen:

  • Sinónimos: "protection" (protección), "safeguard" (salvaguarda), "security" (seguridad).
  • Antónimos: "attack" (ataque), "offense" (ofensa).

En cuanto a la pronunciación, "defense" se pronuncia /dɪˈfɛns/ en inglés americano, con énfasis en la segunda sílaba.

Desde el punto de vista gramatical, "defense" es un sustantivo. Su etimología proviene del latín "defensio", que significa "acción de defender".

Significados de Defense en español

defensa

Ejemplo:
The army is responsible for national defense.
El ejército es responsable de la defensa nacional.
She studied martial arts for self-defense.
Ella estudió artes marciales para la autodefensa.
Uso: formalContexto: Military, security, or personal protection contexts
Nota: This is the most common translation of 'defense' in the sense of protection or safeguarding.

defensa legal

Ejemplo:
He hired a lawyer for his defense in court.
Contrató a un abogado para su defensa en el tribunal.
She presented strong arguments in her defense.
Presentó argumentos sólidos en su defensa.
Uso: formalContexto: Legal contexts, court proceedings
Nota: Refers to the legal defense of a person in a legal case or trial.

defensa deportiva

Ejemplo:
Their team has a strong defense.
Su equipo tiene una defensa sólida.
The goalkeeper made a great defense against the penalty kick.
El portero hizo una gran defensa ante el penalti.
Uso: formalContexto: Sports contexts, particularly in reference to defensive strategies in sports like soccer or basketball
Nota: Refers to the defensive aspect of a team or player in sports.

defensa propia

Ejemplo:
He acted in self-defense when attacked.
Actuó en defensa propia cuando fue atacado.
The law allows for self-defense in dangerous situations.
La ley permite la defensa propia en situaciones peligrosas.
Uso: formalContexto: Legal or personal contexts involving protection against harm
Nota: Specifically refers to the right or act of defending oneself physically when faced with harm.

defensa aérea

Ejemplo:
The air force is responsible for air defense.
La fuerza aérea es responsable de la defensa aérea.
They conducted exercises to improve air defense capabilities.
Realizaron ejercicios para mejorar las capacidades de defensa aérea.
Uso: formalContexto: Military or aviation contexts related to defense against aerial threats
Nota: Refers to defense mechanisms and strategies related to protecting against threats from the air.

Los sinónimos de Defense

protection

Protection refers to the act of keeping someone or something safe from harm or danger.
Ejemplo: The security guard provided protection to the building.
Nota: Defense is more focused on actively resisting an attack, while protection is about preventing harm or damage.

guard

Guard can refer to a person or thing that protects or watches over something to keep it safe.
Ejemplo: The goalkeeper made a great save, acting as the last line of guard for the team.
Nota: Guard implies a sense of vigilance and protection, often involving physical presence or action.

shield

A shield is a piece of armor used to block or deflect attacks.
Ejemplo: The shield protected the knight from the enemy's arrows.
Nota: A shield is a physical object used for protection, whereas defense can be more abstract or strategic.

security

Security refers to measures taken to protect against threats or dangers.
Ejemplo: The security measures at the airport ensure the safety of passengers.
Nota: Security often involves a broader range of protective measures beyond just defense.

Expresiones y frases comunes de Defense

on the defensive

To be on the defensive means to be in a situation where you have to defend yourself or your actions.
Ejemplo: After being questioned by the police, he went on the defensive and refused to answer any more questions.
Nota: This phrase implies a reactive stance or feeling of being under attack, rather than actively defending something.

defense mechanism

A defense mechanism is a psychological strategy that people unconsciously use to protect themselves from difficult feelings or situations.
Ejemplo: Her laughter in stressful situations is a defense mechanism to cope with anxiety.
Nota: While 'defense' refers to protection or resistance, 'defense mechanism' specifically relates to psychological tactics individuals use to cope with stress.

defense attorney

A defense attorney is a lawyer who represents the accused party in legal proceedings.
Ejemplo: The defense attorney argued that there was insufficient evidence to convict his client.
Nota: In legal contexts, 'defense' refers to the side that argues against the prosecution, while 'defense attorney' specifically denotes the legal representative for the accused.

in defense of

To speak in defense of someone or something is to support or justify them when they are being criticized or attacked.
Ejemplo: She spoke in defense of her friend who was being falsely accused of theft.
Nota: This phrase emphasizes actively supporting or justifying someone or something, rather than merely protecting them.

self-defense

Self-defense refers to methods and skills used to protect oneself from harm or danger.
Ejemplo: He took martial arts classes to learn self-defense techniques to protect himself.
Nota: While 'defense' generally refers to protection, 'self-defense' specifically focuses on protecting oneself rather than others.

line of defense

A line of defense refers to a series of protective measures or strategies used to defend against threats or dangers.
Ejemplo: The firewall is the company's first line of defense against cyber attacks.
Nota: This phrase conveys a layered or systematic approach to defending against risks, unlike a singular 'defense' which may be more general.

defensive driving

Defensive driving involves driving in a way that reduces the risk of accidents by anticipating dangerous situations and being prepared to react.
Ejemplo: Taking a defensive driving course can help you anticipate potential hazards on the road.
Nota: While 'defense' refers to protection in general, 'defensive driving' specifically relates to a proactive driving approach to minimize risks.

Expresiones cotidianas (jerga) de Defense

D-fence

This is a playful way to cheer on a team, often heard in sports events. The word 'defense' is shortened to 'D' and combined with 'fence' to create a chant.
Ejemplo: Let's give our team some D-fence!
Nota: The slang term 'D-fence' is a creative and informal way of expressing support or encouragement, specifically in a sports context.

Def

This term is commonly used in informal conversations or text messages to refer to defense. It is a shortened version of the word 'defense'.
Ejemplo: Our main goal is to def the opponent's best player.
Nota: The slang term 'def' is a casual abbreviation of 'defense', commonly used in spoken language or written communication for brevity and informality.

Lockdown

This term is used to describe a situation where a defensive team is performing exceptionally well, preventing the opponent from scoring. It implies a strong and impenetrable defense.
Ejemplo: Our team's defense was on lockdown during the last quarter.
Nota: The slang term 'lockdown' emphasizes the idea of complete control and restriction within the context of defense, highlighting a high level of effectiveness.

Shutout

In sports, a shutout refers to a situation where one team prevents the opposing team from scoring any points or goals. It emphasizes a complete dominance in defense.
Ejemplo: The goalkeeper managed to keep a shutout in the game.
Nota: The term 'shutout' specifically underscores the complete prevention of scoring by the opponent, showcasing a strong defensive performance.

Brick wall

This term is used to describe a defensive player or unit that is extremely difficult to get past. It implies that the defense is solid and impenetrable, like a sturdy wall made of bricks.
Ejemplo: The central defender acted like a brick wall, stopping every attack.
Nota: The slang term 'brick wall' vividly portrays the idea of an unyielding defense, likening it to a strong, unbreakable structure.

Steel curtain

This term is similar to 'brick wall' but specifically emphasizes a highly effective and impenetrable defense that prevents any forward progress or scoring.
Ejemplo: Their defensive line was like a steel curtain, blocking every attempt to score.
Nota: The slang term 'steel curtain' further intensifies the image of a defense that is tough, impenetrable, and relentless, drawing a parallel to a strong metal barrier.

Fortress

Comparing a defense to a fortress implies a strong and impenetrable defensive strategy that is difficult to breach. It suggests a secure and protected position in the game.
Ejemplo: Our team's defense turned into a fortress in the final minutes of the game.
Nota: The slang term 'fortress' conveys the idea of a secure and impregnable defense, linking it to the image of a fortified structure that is resilient and highly effective.

Defense - Ejemplos

Defense is the best offense.
La defensa es la mejor ofensa.
The country invested heavily in defense.
El país invirtió mucho en defensa.
The lawyer presented a strong defense for his client.
El abogado presentó una defensa sólida para su cliente.

Gramática de Defense

Defense - Sustantivo (Noun) / Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: defense
Conjugaciones
Sustantivo, plural (Noun, plural): defenses, defense
Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass): defense
Sílabas, Separación y Acento
defense contiene 2 sílabas: de • fense
Transcripción fonética: di-ˈfen(t)s
de fense , di ˈfen(t)s (La sílaba roja es la acentuada)

Defense - Importancia y frecuencia de uso

El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000.
defense: 800 - 900 (Extremadamente Común).
Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
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