Although meanings in Chinese

尽管

Example:

Although it was raining, we went for a walk.

尽管下着雨，我们还是去散步了。

Although she was tired, she finished her homework.

尽管她很疲惫，她还是完成了作业。

Usage: formal/informalContext: Used to introduce a contrast or concession in a statement.

Note: 常用于引入对立的观点或情况，表示尽管某种情况存在，仍然会有另一种情况发生。

虽然

Example:

Although he studied hard, he didn't pass the exam.

虽然他努力学习，但还是没有通过考试。

Although they are friends, they often argue.

虽然他们是朋友，但经常争吵。

Usage: formal/informalContext: Similar to '尽管', it is used to show contrast.

Note: 在口语和书面语中都很常见，常与不同的连接词搭配使用。

即使

Example:

Although it costs a lot, I want to buy it.

即使价格很高，我还是想买。

Although he is busy, he helps us anyway.

即使他很忙，他还是会帮助我们。

Usage: formal/informalContext: Used to emphasize a condition that does not change the outcome.

Note: 强调结果不会受到前提条件的影响，通常用于更强烈的对比。

albeit

Albeit is used to introduce a concession or contrast, often implying a limitation or restriction.

Example: She agreed to go, albeit reluctantly.

Note: Albeit is more formal and less commonly used than although.

Even though

This phrase is used to introduce a contrast or concession. It has the same meaning as 'although'.

Example: Even though it was raining, they decided to go for a walk.

Note: No significant difference in meaning from 'although'.

Though

A shortened form of 'although'. It is informal but commonly used in spoken and written English.

Example: Though she was tired, she didn't want to go to bed early.

Note: Informal and more commonly used in spoken language.

While

Used to introduce a contrast between two ideas or actions. It can be used interchangeably with 'although' in some contexts.

Example: While I understand your point, I still disagree with your decision.

Note: Slightly different usage, as 'while' can also indicate a temporal relationship.

Even if

Expresses a hypothetical situation or condition. It implies uncertainty or doubt.

Example: Even if you study hard, there is no guarantee that you will pass the exam.

Note: Focuses more on hypothetical situations rather than contrasting facts.

In spite of

Used to show a contrast between two things or situations. It is slightly more formal than 'although'.

Example: In spite of his busy schedule, he always finds time to help others.

Note: Formal and emphasizes the contrast more than 'although'.

Despite

Similar to 'in spite of', it is used to show a contrast or concession.

Example: Despite the bad weather, the event was a huge success.

Note: Commonly used in formal writing and emphasizes the unexpectedness of the contrast.

Notwithstanding

A formal and somewhat old-fashioned way to introduce a contrast or concession.

Example: Notwithstanding the challenges, they managed to complete the project on time.

Note: Very formal and less commonly used in everyday language compared to 'although'.

That being said

Used to introduce a contrasting or qualifying statement after discussing a previous point.

Example: I know you have concerns about the plan. That being said, I believe it's still the best option.

Note: More conversational and often used in discussions or debates.

In any case

Used to introduce a statement that is relevant regardless of other circumstances.

Example: I don't think I'll win, but I'll give it a shot in any case.

Note: Suggests a different perspective compared to 'although' by emphasizing a broader relevance of the following statement.

All the same

Indicates doing something despite potential consequences or obstacles.

Example: I know it's risky, but I want to try it all the same.

Note: Conveys a sense of determination or indifference to possible negative outcomes.

Be that as it may

Acknowledges a point or fact that could affect the situation but follows with the main point.

Example: I didn't have much experience, but I gave it a try, be that as it may.

Note: Acknowledges a potential contradiction before proceeding with the main topic, differing from 'although' in structure and emphasis.

Despite that

Highlights an unexpected outcome or result following a negative situation.

Example: She got lost, but despite that, she reached the destination on time.

Note: Focuses on the contrast between the negative situation and the positive result, emphasizing the resilience.

Just the same

States an unexpected or contrasting opinion or action despite a stated condition.

Example: He's a bit stubborn, but just the same, I enjoy his company.

Note: Conveys a sense of surprise or appreciation for an unexpected positive aspect despite a negative condition.

That said

Introduces a contrasting or qualifying statement following a previous observation.

Example: He tends to be careless. That said, he did complete the project on time.

Note: Presents a different perspective or counterpoint while maintaining a logical connection to the preceding statement.

Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk.

虽然下着雨，我们还是决定去散步。

Although she studied hard, she didn't pass the exam.

虽然她努力学习，但她没有通过考试。

Although he is tired, he still wants to go out tonight.

虽然他很累，但他仍然想今晚出去。

Although the movie received mixed reviews, I really enjoyed it.

虽然这部电影评价不一，但我真的很喜欢它。

Although - Subordinating conjunction (Subordinating conjunction) / Preposition or subordinating conjunction (Preposition or subordinating conjunction)

Lemma: although

Conjugations

Syllables, Separation and Stress

although Contains 2 syllables: al • though

Phonetic transcription: ȯl-ˈt͟hō

al though , ȯl ˈt͟hō (The red syllable is stressed)

The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000.

although: 200 - 300 (Extremely common).

This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.

Although