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Say

seɪ
Extremely common
0 - 100
0-100, Extremely common
The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000. This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.
Сказать, Говорить, Заявить, Утверждать, Выразить, Обозначить

Say meanings in Russian

Сказать

Example:
I want to say something important.
Я хочу сказать что-то важное.
What did he say?
Что он сказал?
Usage: Formal/InformalContext: General conversations, speeches, discussions
Note: The verb 'сказать' is the perfective aspect of 'говорить' (to talk), used to denote the act of conveying information.

Говорить

Example:
He can say it better than I can.
Он может сказать это лучше, чем я.
Can you say that again?
Можешь сказать это снова?
Usage: InformalContext: Casual conversations, instructions
Note: In some contexts, 'говорить' is used interchangeably with 'сказать', but 'сказать' is more about the act of saying something specific.

Заявить

Example:
She wants to say her opinion loudly.
Она хочет заявить о своем мнении громко.
He said he would be late.
Он заявил, что опоздает.
Usage: FormalContext: Official statements, declarations
Note: This verb is often used in legal or formal contexts to indicate a formal statement or declaration.

Утверждать

Example:
He says that this is the best solution.
Он утверждает, что это лучшее решение.
She says she knows the answer.
Она утверждает, что знает ответ.
Usage: Formal/InformalContext: Debates, discussions, arguments
Note: This verb emphasizes the act of claiming or asserting something, often used when the statement is disputed.

Выразить

Example:
I want to say my feelings clearly.
Я хочу выразить свои чувства ясно.
He said his gratitude in a letter.
Он выразил свою благодарность в письме.
Usage: FormalContext: Emotional expressions, artistic contexts
Note: This verb is often used when someone is articulating feelings, thoughts, or artistic ideas.

Обозначить

Example:
What does this word say?
Что обозначает это слово?
What does the sign say?
Что обозначает этот знак?
Usage: FormalContext: Signs, symbols, written language
Note: This verb is used when referring to the meaning or definition of something, especially in written form.

Say's synonyms

Tell

To communicate information or details to someone.
Example: She told me about her new job.
Note: While 'say' is more general, 'tell' often implies giving information to someone specific.

State

To express something formally or officially.
Example: He stated his opinion on the matter clearly.
Note: Unlike 'say,' 'state' carries a sense of formality or official declaration.

Express

To convey thoughts, feelings, or opinions.
Example: She expressed her gratitude for the help she received.
Note: Express emphasizes the act of conveying emotions or ideas more than just conveying information.

Mention

To refer to something briefly or casually.
Example: He mentioned that he would be late for the meeting.
Note: Mention is often used for bringing something up briefly or in passing.

Declare

To announce something officially or formally.
Example: The president declared that a new policy would be implemented.
Note: Declare is more forceful and official than 'say,' often used for making public statements.

Say expressions, common phrases

Say cheese

This is a phrase used to encourage people to smile when taking a photo.
Example: Everyone, say cheese for the camera!
Note: The word 'say' in this phrase is used to prompt an action (smiling) rather than just stating something.

Say the word

This means to make a request or indicate a desire for something.
Example: If you need help, just say the word and I'll come over.
Note: In this context, 'say' is used to convey giving permission or agreement when the word is spoken.

I can't say

This is used when someone is uncertain or doesn't have enough information to give a definite answer.
Example: Will it rain tomorrow? I can't say for sure.
Note: It indicates a lack of certainty or knowledge, different from just stating something as a fact.

Say the least

This expression is used to understate something negative or critical.
Example: His behavior was inappropriate, to say the least.
Note: It implies that the situation is even more extreme or severe than what is being stated.

Say what?

This is a colloquial way of asking someone to repeat or clarify what was just said, often in disbelief or surprise.
Example: You're moving to another country? Say what?
Note: It is an informal expression used in conversational language to seek clarification or express astonishment.

You don't say

This is a response used to show surprise or disbelief at something that was just mentioned.
Example: He won a scholarship? You don't say!
Note: It is a casual way of expressing astonishment, different from directly stating something.

Say the magic word

This is a phrase often used humorously to prompt someone to say 'please' when making a request.
Example: What do you say? Say the magic word!
Note: It involves prompting someone to use polite language in making a request, rather than just stating a command.

Say everyday (slang) expressions

Say no more

Used to indicate understanding or agreement without needing further explanation.
Example: A: I'll take care of it. B: Say no more.
Note: The slang term conveys a sense of immediate understanding compared to simply saying 'I understand.'

Say less

Expresses agreement, understanding, or confirmation with the preceding statement.
Example: A: Let's meet at 7. B: Say less, I'll be there.
Note: Equivalent to saying 'I agree' or 'I understand,' but in a more informal and concise way.

Says who?

Expresses disbelief or challenges the authority or truth of a statement.
Example: A: You can't do that. B: Says who?
Note: The slang term questions the credibility or source of information compared to a simple 'Who says?'

I say

Used to express personal opinion or disagreement with a statement.
Example: A: This movie is great. B: I say it's just okay.
Note: Adds emphasis to the speaker's opinion or viewpoint compared to saying 'I think' or 'in my opinion.'

Can't say no to that

Conveys strong agreement or inability to resist a tempting offer or suggestion.
Example: A: Want some pizza? B: Can't say no to that!
Note: Stronger than just saying 'Yes,' indicating strong positive feelings or enthusiasm.

Say - Examples

I say hello to my neighbor every morning.
Я говорю привет своему соседу каждое утро.
She always says thank you when someone helps her.
Она всегда говорит спасибо, когда кто-то ей помогает.
They say that laughter is the best medicine.
Говорят, что смех — это лучшее лекарство.
He didn't say anything during the meeting.
Он ничего не сказал во время встречи.

Say grammar

Say - Verb (Verb) / Verb, base form (Verb, base form)
Lemma: say
Conjugations
Noun, plural (Noun, plural): say
Noun, singular or mass (Noun, singular or mass): say
Verb, past tense (Verb, past tense): said
Verb, past participle (Verb, past participle): said
Verb, gerund or present participle (Verb, gerund or present participle): saying
Verb, 3rd person singular present (Verb, 3rd person singular present): says
Verb, base form (Verb, base form): say
Verb, non-3rd person singular present (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): say
Syllabification and Stress
Say Contains 1 syllables: say
Phonetic transcription: ˈsā
say , ˈsā (The red syllable is stressed)

Say - Importance and usage frequency

The word frequency and importance index indicates how often a word appears in a given language. The smaller the number, the more frequently the word is used. The most frequently used words typically range from about 1 to 4000.
Say: 0 - 100 (Extremely common).
This importance index helps you focus on the most useful words during your language learning process.