Významy Catch v ruštině

ловить

Příklad:

I will catch the ball.

Я поймаю мяч.

He caught a fish.

Он поймал рыбу.

Použití: informalKontext: Used in sports or fishing contexts.

Poznámka: This meaning refers to physically seizing or capturing something in motion.

захватить

Příklad:

Can you catch the train?

Ты можешь успеть на поезд?

She caught the last bus home.

Она успела на последний автобус домой.

Použití: informalKontext: Used when referring to transportation.

Poznámka: This implies successfully boarding a vehicle before it departs.

понять

Příklad:

Did you catch what he said?

Ты понял, что он сказал?

I didn't catch your name.

Я не уловил твоё имя.

Použití: formal/informalKontext: Used in conversations to indicate understanding.

Poznámka: This meaning is often used when someone needs clarification or did not hear something clearly.

заболеть

Příklad:

I caught a cold.

Я простудился.

He caught the flu last winter.

Он подхватил грипп прошлой зимой.

Použití: informalKontext: Used in medical contexts regarding illness.

Poznámka: This usage refers to becoming infected with a disease or illness.

уловить

Příklad:

She caught the meaning of the poem.

Она уловила смысл стихотворения.

Did you catch the joke?

Ты уловил шутку?

Použití: informalKontext: Used to describe understanding or grasping a concept.

Poznámka: This sense implies a deeper understanding beyond just hearing.

поймать

Příklad:

They caught the suspect.

Они поймали подозреваемого.

The police caught the thief.

Полиция поймала вора.

Použití: formalKontext: Used in legal or law enforcement contexts.

Poznámka: This meaning often refers to apprehending someone who has committed a crime.

Capture

To capture means to catch something or someone, typically by taking a picture or recording it.

Příklad: The photographer managed to capture the perfect sunset.

Poznámka: Capture often implies a more deliberate or planned action compared to catch.

Seize

To seize means to take hold of something quickly and forcefully.

Příklad: The police were able to seize the stolen goods before they were sold.

Poznámka: Seize implies a sudden, forceful action compared to catch.

Snag

To snag means to catch or obtain something quickly or unexpectedly.

Příklad: I managed to snag the last ticket to the concert.

Poznámka: Snag often implies getting something that is in high demand or limited.

Nab

To nab means to catch or apprehend someone, especially a criminal.

Příklad: The police were able to nab the thief before he could escape.

Poznámka: Nab is commonly used in the context of catching someone who is trying to escape or commit a crime.

Catch up

To reach the same level or standard as others after falling behind.

Příklad: I need to catch up on my emails after being on vacation.

Poznámka: The original word 'catch' refers to physically grabbing something, while 'catch up' refers to getting up to date or reaching the same level as others.

Catch on

To understand or become popular.

Příklad: The new trend seems to be catching on among young people.

Poznámka: While 'catch' simply means to grab or capture something, 'catch on' refers to understanding or becoming popular.

Catch a break

To get a moment of good luck or relief from a difficult situation.

Příklad: I've been working hard all week and could really use to catch a break.

Poznámka: The original word 'catch' involves grabbing or capturing something, while 'catch a break' refers to experiencing a moment of relief or good luck.

Catch your breath

To pause to rest and control your breathing after physical exertion.

Příklad: After running up the stairs, she had to stop to catch her breath.

Poznámka: While 'catch' can mean to grab or capture something, 'catch your breath' refers to taking a moment to rest and control breathing.

Catch someone's eye

To attract someone's attention or be noticed by someone.

Příklad: The bright colors of the painting caught my eye as I walked by.

Poznámka: The original word 'catch' involves grabbing or capturing something, while 'catch someone's eye' means to attract someone's attention.

Catch a cold

To become infected with a virus that causes a cold.

Příklad: She caught a cold after being out in the rain without an umbrella.

Poznámka: The original word 'catch' means to grab or capture something, while 'catch a cold' refers to becoming infected with a virus.

Catch-22

A situation in which a desired outcome is impossible to achieve because of a set of inherently contradictory rules or conditions.

Příklad: It's a catch-22 situation - I can't get a job without experience, but I can't gain experience without a job.

Poznámka: The phrase 'catch-22' is a specific idiom that refers to a paradoxical situation, not directly related to the physical action of catching something.

Catch a glimpse

To see or notice something briefly or momentarily.

Příklad: I caught a glimpse of the sunset before it disappeared behind the mountains.

Poznámka: The original word 'catch' typically means to seize or capture, while 'catch a glimpse' refers to briefly seeing something.

Catch some Z's

To get some sleep or take a nap.

Příklad: I need to catch some Z's before the big presentation tomorrow.

Poznámka: The slang term 'Z's' refers to sleep, while 'catch' here means to get or acquire.

Catch some rays

To soak up the sun or get some sun exposure.

Příklad: Let's head to the beach and catch some rays this weekend.

Poznámka: The slang term 'rays' refers to sunlight, while 'catch' here means to obtain or receive.

Catch some air

To become airborne, especially while performing a stunt or jump.

Příklad: The skateboarder caught some air with that impressive jump.

Poznámka: In this context, 'catch' means to experience or achieve, while 'air' refers to the space above the ground.

Catch red-handed

To apprehend someone in the act of committing a crime or doing something wrong.

Příklad: The police caught the thief red-handed with the stolen goods.

Poznámka: The slang term 'red-handed' emphasizes being caught in the act, while 'catch' here means to capture or seize.

Catch you later

A casual way to say goodbye with the intention of meeting or speaking again in the future.

Příklad: I need to go now. Catch you later!

Poznámka: The slang term 'catch you later' is a friendly colloquial expression for goodbye, while 'catch' means to intercept or seize.

Catch a vibe

To sense or feel a particular atmosphere or mood.

Příklad: I'm really catching a vibe from this music; it's so relaxing.

Poznámka: The slang term 'vibe' refers to the energy or feeling of a situation, while 'catch' here means to perceive or pick up on.

I was trying to catch the ball, but it flew right past me.

Can you catch me if I jump into the pool?

Does it catch the reader's attention?

We can watch the sunrise if we catch the early train.

Мы можем посмотреть на восход, если поймаем ранний поезд.

The company's latest product didn't quite catch on with consumers.

Последний продукт компании не очень прижился у потребителей.

Some fancy intern catch your eye?

Какой-то модный стажёр привлёк твоё внимание?

Catch - Sloveso (Verb) / Sloveso, základní tvar (Verb, base form)

Lemma: catch

Konjugace

Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): catches

Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): catch

Sloveso, minulý čas (Verb, past tense): caught

Sloveso, minulé příčestí (Verb, past participle): caught

Sloveso, gerundium nebo přítomné příčestí (Verb, gerund or present participle): catching

Sloveso, 3. osoba jednotného čísla přítomného času (Verb, 3rd person singular present): catches

Sloveso, základní tvar (Verb, base form): catch

Sloveso, přítomný čas ne 3. osoba jednotného čísla (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): catch

Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk

Catch obsahuje 1 slabik: catch

Fonetický přepis: ˈkach

catch , ˈkach (Červená slabika je přízvučná)

Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.

Catch: 700 - 800 (Extrémně Běžný).

Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.

Catch