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0 Angličtina - Japonština

Year

jɪr
Extrémně Běžný
0 - 100
0-100, Extrémně Běžný
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
年 (ねん, nen), 年度 (ねんど, nendo), 年数 (ねんすう, nensū), 今年 (ことし, kotoshi), 来年 (らいねん, rainen), 去年 (きょねん, kyonen)

Významy Year v japonštině

年 (ねん, nen)

Příklad:
I will graduate this year.
私は今年卒業します。
What year were you born?
あなたは何年に生まれましたか?
Použití: Formal/InformalKontext: Used to refer to a specific year in time, often in discussions about age, events, or plans.
Poznámka: Commonly used in both spoken and written Japanese. Can denote both calendar years and age.

年度 (ねんど, nendo)

Příklad:
The fiscal year starts in April.
会計年度は4月に始まります。
This academic year is challenging.
今年度は難しいです。
Použití: FormalKontext: Used in official or institutional contexts, such as financial reports or academic discussions.
Poznámka: Refers to a period defined for specific administrative purposes, such as fiscal or academic years.

年数 (ねんすう, nensū)

Příklad:
I have lived here for five years.
私はここに5年住んでいます。
The project will take two years.
そのプロジェクトには2年かかります。
Použití: Formal/InformalKontext: Used to express the number of years related to time duration or periods.
Poznámka: Combines '年' (year) and '数' (number) to quantify the duration of time.

今年 (ことし, kotoshi)

Příklad:
This year is very hot.
今年はとても暑いです。
Are you traveling anywhere this year?
今年はどこか旅行しますか?
Použití: InformalKontext: Used to refer to the current calendar year.
Poznámka: Commonly used in casual conversation. Can also be used in formal settings.

来年 (らいねん, rainen)

Příklad:
I will go to Japan next year.
来年日本に行きます。
Next year will be better.
来年はもっと良くなるでしょう。
Použití: InformalKontext: Used to refer to the calendar year following the current one.
Poznámka: Often used in planning or discussing future events.

去年 (きょねん, kyonen)

Příklad:
I visited Kyoto last year.
去年京都を訪れました。
Last year was memorable.
去年は思い出深い年でした。
Použití: InformalKontext: Used to refer to the calendar year preceding the current one.
Poznámka: Commonly used in conversation and writing to discuss past events.

Synonyma Year

Year

A period of 365 days or 12 months, starting from January 1st and ending on December 31st.
Příklad: I will graduate next year.
Poznámka: N/A

Annum

A Latin-derived term that means a year, often used in formal or literary contexts.
Příklad: The project is expected to be completed within the next annum.
Poznámka: Formal or literary usage

Twelvemonth

A term meaning a period of twelve months, equivalent to a year.
Příklad: She spent a twelvemonth traveling around the world.
Poznámka: Less common usage

Calendar year

Refers to a year as it appears on a calendar, typically starting from January 1st and ending on December 31st.
Příklad: The fiscal year does not align with the calendar year.
Poznámka: Specifically refers to the year as marked on a calendar

Výrazy a časté fráze Year

New Year's Eve

The evening before the start of the new year, often celebrated with parties and countdowns.
Příklad: We're hosting a party for New Year's Eve.
Poznámka: Specifically refers to the eve of the new year, not the entire year itself.

Year in, year out

Refers to something that happens repeatedly every year without change.
Příklad: He does the same job, year in, year out.
Poznámka: Emphasizes the repetitive nature of the action over a long period.

Leap year

A year, occurring every four years, with an additional day (February 29) inserted to keep the calendar year synchronized with the astronomical year.
Příklad: 2020 was a leap year, with 366 days instead of the usual 365.
Poznámka: Distinguishes a year with an extra day from regular years.

End of year

Refers to the conclusion or last part of the calendar year.
Příklad: We need to finalize the project by the end of year.
Poznámka: Specifically denotes the conclusion of a year rather than the entire year itself.

Year-round

Indicates that something is available or occurs all year long, without seasonal breaks.
Příklad: The resort offers activities year-round.
Poznámka: Emphasizes the continuity or availability throughout the entire year.

Yearn for

To have a strong desire or longing for something.
Příklad: She yearns for the peaceful days of her childhood.
Poznámka: Expresses a deep longing or strong desire, often for something unattainable or in the past.

Fiscal year

A 12-month period used for financial planning and reporting by businesses and governments, not necessarily aligned with the calendar year.
Příklad: The company's fiscal year ends in June.
Poznámka: Specifically refers to a financial year used for accounting purposes.

Year každodenní (slangové) výrazy

Yearn

To yearn means to have a strong desire or longing for something.
Příklad: I yearn for the summer to come back.
Poznámka: Yearn is a more emotional and intense term compared to simply wanting or desiring something.

Yr

An abbreviation for 'year', often used in informal writing or texting.
Příklad: I graduated last yr.
Poznámka: It is a shortened form of the word 'year' for quick and casual communication.

Y.O.

Stands for 'years old', commonly used to indicate someone's age.
Příklad: She's celebrating her 30th Y.O. this weekend.
Poznámka: It is an abbreviation used in a more casual or informal context to represent age.

Yearling

Refers to someone or something in its first year of existence or activity.
Příklad: He's a yearling recruit in the army.
Poznámka: It describes a new or inexperienced person or thing, particularly in a specific context like sports or military.

Yesteryear

Refers to the past, especially a recent one or the time before the present.
Příklad: The fashion trends of yesteryear are making a comeback.
Poznámka: It is a poetic or nostalgic term used to evoke a sense of the past, different from just mentioning a specific year.

Year - Příklady

I am 25 years old.
This year has been challenging.
She is studying for her final year exams.
We celebrate New Year's Eve with fireworks.

Gramatika Year

Year - Podstatné jméno (Noun) / Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemma: year
Konjugace
Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): years
Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): year
Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk
Year obsahuje 1 slabik: year
Fonetický přepis: ˈyir
year , ˈyir (Červená slabika je přízvučná)

Year - Důležitost a četnost používání

Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.
Year: 0 - 100 (Extrémně Běžný).
Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.