Významy Repair v japonštině

修理 (しゅうり)

Příklad:

I need to repair my bicycle.

自転車を修理する必要があります。

The technician repaired the broken computer.

技術者が壊れたコンピュータを修理しました。

Použití: formal/informalKontext: Used when discussing fixing physical objects or machinery.

Poznámka: This term is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It can refer to anything from household items to vehicles.

修復 (しゅうふく)

Příklad:

The museum is repairing ancient artifacts.

博物館は古代の遺物を修復しています。

They repaired the damaged painting.

彼らは損傷した絵画を修復しました。

Použití: formalKontext: Used in contexts related to restoration, such as art or historical artifacts.

Poznámka: This term has a more specialized use, often referring to restoring items to their original condition.

改善 (かいぜん)

Příklad:

We need to repair our customer service policies.

顧客サービスの方針を改善する必要があります。

The company is working to repair its reputation.

その会社は評判を改善するために取り組んでいます。

Použití: formalKontext: Used in business or organizational contexts, often referring to improvements rather than physical repairs.

Poznámka: This can imply making improvements rather than just fixing something broken.

修復作業 (しゅうふくさぎょう)

Příklad:

The repair work on the road is expected to take a week.

道路の修復作業は一週間かかる予定です。

They announced the repair work for the bridge.

橋の修復作業が発表されました。

Použití: formalKontext: Used to refer to the actual work involved in repairing something.

Poznámka: Often used in official announcements or reports regarding construction or maintenance work.

fix

To repair or mend something that is broken or damaged.

Příklad: I need to fix my car's brakes.

Poznámka: Fix is more informal and commonly used in everyday language.

mend

To repair something that is broken or damaged, typically by sewing or patching.

Příklad: She mended the tear in her dress.

Poznámka: Mend often implies a smaller or more temporary repair compared to 'repair'.

restore

To bring something back to its original or normal condition.

Příklad: The old house was restored to its former glory.

Poznámka: Restore often implies a more extensive or thorough repair process.

Fix up

To repair or renovate something, often to improve its condition.

Příklad: I need to fix up my old bicycle before I can ride it again.

Poznámka: Similar to repair, but 'fix up' implies making something better or more presentable.

Patch up

To mend or repair something temporarily or partially.

Příklad: They patched up the roof to prevent any leaks during the rainy season.

Poznámka: While repair suggests a complete fix, 'patch up' implies a temporary solution or fixing only the most essential parts.

Tinker with

To attempt to repair or adjust something in a casual or experimental manner.

Příklad: He enjoys tinkering with old radios and trying to repair them.

Poznámka: Unlike repair, 'tinker with' suggests a more playful or trial-and-error approach to fixing something.

Put right

To correct or repair a mistake or problem.

Příklad: The mechanic promised to put right the issue with the brakes.

Poznámka: Similar to repair, but 'put right' often implies rectifying a specific error or fault.

Make good

To repair or compensate for a loss or damage.

Příklad: The company vowed to make good the faulty products by offering replacements.

Poznámka: While repair focuses on fixing, 'make good' includes the idea of making amends or providing restitution for something broken or damaged.

Set right

To fix or correct a problem or situation.

Příklad: The IT technician worked quickly to set right the network connection issue.

Poznámka: Similar to repair, but 'set right' emphasizes the act of resolving or setting straight a particular issue or mistake.

Remedy

To solve or repair a problem or difficulty.

Příklad: Applying this ointment should remedy the itchiness caused by the insect bite.

Poznámka: While repair focuses on fixing, 'remedy' implies a solution to a problem or a way to alleviate a negative situation.

Fixer-upper

A fixer-upper refers to something, like a house or a car, that is in poor condition and requires a lot of repairs or renovations.

Příklad: That old house is a real fixer-upper - it needs a lot of work.

Poznámka: This term specifically implies that the item or property is in need of significant improvement.

MacGyver

Named after a fictional TV character known for his resourcefulness and ability to improvise solutions using common items, 'MacGyver' refers to someone who is skilled at fixing things creatively.

Příklad: He's a real MacGyver when it comes to fixing things - he can use anything to repair stuff.

Poznámka: This term emphasizes the resourcefulness and ingenuity of the person in fixing things rather than straightforward repairs.

Band-aid solution

A band-aid solution is a temporary or quick fix that covers up a problem but does not solve it completely.

Příklad: That's just a band-aid solution to the problem - we need a more permanent fix.

Poznámka: This term implies that the solution is only addressing the surface issue rather than the root cause.

Jury-rig

To jury-rig means to makeshift repairs using whatever is at hand, often in a temporary or improvised way.

Příklad: He had to jury-rig the engine to get the boat back to shore.

Poznámka: Jury-rigging suggests a temporary fix using unconventional methods or materials, often not the ideal solution.

Make-do

To make-do is to manage with the resources or tools available, especially when an ideal solution or repair is not possible at the moment.

Příklad: We have to make-do with what we have until we can afford proper repairs.

Poznámka: This term implies making the best of a situation without having all necessary resources for a complete repair or solution.

Rigged up

To rig something up means to quickly assemble or set up a temporary solution or repair to provide temporary relief.

Příklad: He rigged up a temporary fix for the leak until the plumber could come.

Poznámka: Rigging up something suggests a makeshift or temporary solution that may not be a long-term fix.

Bodge

To bodge means to hastily and carelessly repair something, often resulting in an ineffective or poor-quality fix.

Příklad: He bodged the repair on the car, so it broke down again a week later.

Poznámka: This term implies a poorly executed repair job that is likely to fail or cause further issues.

Repairing a broken vase is not an easy task.

The company offers repair services for all types of electronic devices.

The old castle was restored to its former glory with extensive repairs.

Repair - Podstatné jméno (Noun) / Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass)

Lemma: repair

Konjugace

Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): repairs, repair

Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): repair

Sloveso, minulý čas (Verb, past tense): repaired

Sloveso, gerundium nebo přítomné příčestí (Verb, gerund or present participle): repairing

Sloveso, 3. osoba jednotného čísla přítomného času (Verb, 3rd person singular present): repairs

Sloveso, základní tvar (Verb, base form): repair

Sloveso, přítomný čas ne 3. osoba jednotného čísla (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): repair

Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk

repair obsahuje 2 slabik: re • pair

Fonetický přepis: ri-ˈper

re pair , ri ˈper (Červená slabika je přízvučná)

Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.

repair: ~ 3000 (Běžný).

Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.

Repair