Významy Understand v francouzštině

comprendre

Příklad:

I understand the situation now.

Je comprends maintenant la situation.

Do you understand what I'm saying?

Est-ce que tu comprends ce que je dis?

Použití: formal/informalKontext: Used in everyday conversations, educational contexts, and formal discussions.

Poznámka: This is the most common translation of 'understand' in French and is widely used in various contexts.

saisir

Příklad:

I finally grasped the concept.

J'ai enfin saisi le concept.

Can you grasp the importance of this?

Peux-tu saisir l'importance de cela?

Použití: formal/informalKontext: Often used in more abstract contexts, such as understanding concepts or ideas.

Poznámka: This term conveys a deeper level of understanding, often implying insight or comprehension of complex ideas.

appréhender

Příklad:

I apprehend the risks involved in this decision.

J'appréhende les risques liés à cette décision.

He apprehended the challenges ahead.

Il appréhendait les défis à venir.

Použití: formalKontext: Used in contexts where there is an element of concern or anxiety about understanding something.

Poznámka: This word often implies a cautious or worried understanding of a situation.

capter

Příklad:

I can't quite catch what you're saying.

Je ne peux pas vraiment capter ce que tu dis.

He has a knack for catching the nuances.

Il a un talent pour capter les nuances.

Použití: informalKontext: Used in casual conversations, especially among younger speakers.

Poznámka: This is a more colloquial way of expressing understanding, often used in informal settings.

percevoir

Příklad:

I perceive the underlying issues in our discussion.

Je perçois les problèmes sous-jacents dans notre discussion.

She perceives the emotions behind his words.

Elle perçoit les émotions derrière ses mots.

Použití: formalKontext: Used in contexts involving perception and understanding beyond the literal meaning.

Poznámka: This term suggests a more intuitive or emotional understanding of a situation.

comprehend

To grasp the meaning or significance of something.

Příklad: She struggled to comprehend the complex instructions.

Poznámka: Comprehend is often used for deeper understanding or grasping complex ideas.

grasp

To understand something completely or thoroughly.

Příklad: It took him a while to grasp the concept of quantum physics.

Poznámka: Grasp can imply a more thorough or complete understanding.

get

To come to understand or realize something.

Příklad: I finally got what she was trying to say.

Poznámka: Get is a more colloquial and informal way of expressing understanding.

perceive

To become aware of, know, or identify by means of the senses.

Příklad: He perceived the underlying message in her words.

Poznámka: Perceive often involves sensing or becoming aware of something rather than just understanding it intellectually.

Get the hang of

To become familiar or skilled in something; to understand or master something.

Příklad: It took me a while, but I finally got the hang of using the new software.

Poznámka: This phrase emphasizes gaining proficiency or skill in understanding something.

Wrap one's head around

To understand something that is complex or difficult to grasp.

Příklad: I can't wrap my head around the concept of time travel.

Poznámka: This phrase highlights the challenge of comprehending a difficult or abstract concept.

Click with

To be easily understood or accepted by someone.

Příklad: The new teaching method really clicked with the students.

Poznámka: This phrase suggests a positive reception or quick understanding of something.

Make sense of

To understand or interpret something logically; to find meaning in something.

Příklad: After reading the instructions a few times, I was able to make sense of them.

Poznámka: This phrase focuses on interpreting information or situations in a coherent and logical way.

Grasp the concept

To understand the fundamental idea or meaning of something.

Příklad: It took me a while, but I finally grasped the concept of quantum physics.

Poznámka: This phrase specifically refers to understanding the core idea or principle behind a concept.

Catch on

To begin to understand or realize something after a period of confusion.

Příklad: She was a bit confused at first, but eventually, she caught on to the new rules.

Poznámka: This phrase indicates a gradual understanding or realization after initial confusion or uncertainty.

See eye to eye

To agree with someone; to have the same opinion or understanding.

Příklad: We don't always see eye to eye on every issue, but we respect each other's opinions.

Poznámka: This phrase refers to having a shared perspective or agreement on a particular matter.

Get it

To understand or comprehend something.

Příklad: I finally get it! Thanks for explaining it to me.

Poznámka: Similar to 'understand', but more casual and conversational.

Pick up

To grasp or comprehend something.

Příklad: It took me a while, but I finally picked up what he was saying.

Poznámka: Implies gradually understanding something, similar to learning.

Cotton on to

To finally understand or become aware of something after it was not immediately clear.

Příklad: I've finally cottoned on to what she's been hinting at all this time.

Poznámka: Suggests a sudden realization or understanding after a period of confusion or uncertainty.

Get the picture

To finally grasp the full understanding of something, especially after multiple explanations or instances.

Příklad: I explained it three times already. Do you finally get the picture?

Poznámka: Conveys a sense of clarity or completion in understanding a situation or concept.

Catch the drift

To understand the hidden or implied meaning behind something.

Příklad: He was dropping hints all night, and I finally caught the drift.

Poznámka: Focuses on understanding subtle or indirect messages rather than explicit information.

Tune in

To become aware of or understand something, especially after initially not paying attention or being confused.

Příklad: It took a while, but I eventually tuned in to what she was trying to say.

Poznámka: Similar to picking up or grasping something, but also implies paying attention and focusing on understanding.

Nailed it

To perfectly understand or accomplish something.

Příklad: After studying all night, I finally nailed the concept for the exam.

Poznámka: Indicates not just understanding, but mastering or excelling at a particular concept or task.

I understand your point of view.

Je comprends votre point de vue.

She can't understand why he left.

Elle ne peut pas comprendre pourquoi il est parti.

He is a very understanding person.

C'est une personne très compréhensive.

Understand - Sloveso (Verb) / Sloveso, základní tvar (Verb, base form)

Lemma: understand

Konjugace

Sloveso, minulý čas (Verb, past tense): understood

Sloveso, minulé příčestí (Verb, past participle): understood

Sloveso, gerundium nebo přítomné příčestí (Verb, gerund or present participle): understanding

Sloveso, 3. osoba jednotného čísla přítomného času (Verb, 3rd person singular present): understands

Sloveso, základní tvar (Verb, base form): understand

Sloveso, přítomný čas ne 3. osoba jednotného čísla (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): understand

Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk

understand obsahuje 3 slabik: un • der • stand

Fonetický přepis: ˌən-dər-ˈstand

un der stand , ˌən dər ˈstand (Červená slabika je přízvučná)

Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.

understand: 400 - 500 (Extrémně Běžný).

Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.

Understand